History of the metro station "Red Gate"

Sokolnicheskaya umugqa esitimeleni eMoscow wathatha abagibeli kuqala ezikude 1935. Lokho Indaba iqala lapho esiteshini kulo nyaka, "Red Gate". Sekuyisikhathi eside kulesi siteshi ubudala, yokulinda isendaweni Garden Ring, kwaba omunye ezikhangayo abaningi enhloko-dolobha. Akunjalo akuvamile iziteshi kaMasipala washintsha idatha kubo ngaleso izihloko kokuvula, ezinye izikhathi, kodwa namuhla, esiteshini "Red Gate" isendaweni elula phakathi kweziteshi "Chistye Prudy" futhi "I-Komsomolskaya". La magama zisasebenza namanje. Okwesikhathi esithile esiteshini wabizwa ngokuthi "Lermontov", behlonipha imbongi omkhulu, kanye lapha wazalwa. Kodwa engxenyeni Eighties yesibili ke waphindiselwa igama yayo yasekuqaleni - metro station "Red Gate". Le ndawo lapho likhona, libizwa kanjalo. Futhi inkampani wathatha wekuvuselela luhlelo zomlando amagama indawo eMoscow kuleyo minyaka. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu weshumi nesishiyagalombili, le ndawo kwakungu-e Moscow, nakuba ayengafiki olusemthethweni, kodwa kungenye into ehluke esitebeleni igama wendabuko - "Red Gate". Lalibizwa ngokuthi ngakho ngenxa elalilapho nemengamo lokunqoba abomvu, ukuze badunyiswe ngokunqoba e Battle of Poltava.

izici zokwakha kanye zomklamo metro station "Red Gate"

Lena ngenye isibonelo esihle Soviet-inkathi yokwakha. "Red Gate" ongaphansi komhlaba esiteshini has ukubukeka yaso ehlukile yezakhiwo. Dynamic Constructivism imigqa ehlangana ne imiva we zemabula zakudala abomvu. Futhi okubaluleke - omunye akusho ziyaphikisana, futhi ubunye eziphilayo. Esikhathini yangaphandle Umpheme isinqumo Yegetsemani Ring sibonwa ireferensi umfanekiso Gate Red. Kukhona lesi sithombe ne-emaqaqasini ihholo elikhulu esiteshini. Lokhu iphrojekthi yezakhiwo waklonyeliswa umklomelo wokuqala embukisweni international Paris ku namathathu banesifo esibi. Ngokusho ukwakhiwa hlobo yayo esiteshini "Red Gate" - pylons, trohsvodchataya. I ka buqala ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 amamitha ukujula. Lokhu kwenza ukuba izakhiwo esiteshini ngesikhathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe njengoba ekomkhulu zokusebenza kohlaka Commissariat ka Railways. Ngakho-ke wabe control traffic wojantshi zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Izitimela babe esiteshini ngaphandle kokuma, yesikhulumi ukuthi okuvalelwe plywood ngodonga yesikhashana. Lesi kumane kuyisibonelo esisodwa nje ukuthi bangazisebenzisa lezi zindawo komhlaba ngezinhloso ukuzivikela. Nge eSoviet Union, ikhumbula kunjongo ukudala eziningi, kuhlanganise ibalazwe ongaphansi komhlaba. "Red Gate" iyathinteka.

North esiteshini ihholo

esiteshini saso kaMasipala "Red Gate" atholakala kuphela ehlobo lika-1954. Itholakala kwi ohlangothini elingaphandle iringi Garden. Yokulinda yakhiwe endaweni yokwakha ephezulu liphumele Ministry of Railways, elimiswe ku -Red Square amasango. Nale amasu into metro station liye uxhumekile noma phakathi nempi, lapho kwadingeka ukudlala indima ehhovisi yakhe yomshoshaphansi. Lesi sakhiwo ngokwayo ingenye edume namabhilidi eziyisikhombisa kukaStalin ngo eMoscow.