Esikhoselweni ubugebengu: umthwalo ngaphansi Criminal Code of the Russian Federation

Isikhathi esining impela, iziphathimandla aphenya ibhekene nenkinga uma ungeke ukwazi ukuxazulula ubugebengu bawahlala ngenxa yokuthi kukhona yokucasha yobugebengu. Kuleso simo, ngokushesha noma kamuva, isephulamthetho usazoba ejele, kodwa yena uyothelekela nesikhathi esiningi lokufeza elinye icala. Kuyaphenywa iziphathimandla, empeleni sibhekene lenqwaba ngezindlela ezicashile ezisiza izigebengu ngesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukuhlawuliswa izinhlawulo. Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule njalo ukuthi kukhona sihloko elehlukile, luhambisana nomthwalo elinye isigwebo Criminal Code kule ndaba.

Ngokwemvelo, iNkantolo sizoxoxa wonke amaqiniso ngenhloso yokufihla lobu bugebengu, ngakho-ke ngeke kucatshangelwe, ubunjalo ubugebengu wayephelele. Uma icala kuyinto umlingiswa lula, isibonelo, kungase kube amasignisha mbumbulu imibhalo, lowo okonile uzokwazi phuma nje emihle, ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi bangase babhekane ejele iminyaka engaze ibe ezimbili. Ake sizame imininingwane konke lokhu alungise.

Kuyini kwalesi sihloko?

Ukufihla amaphuzu lobugebengu ukuze uhlu izinyathelo ukuthi singasetshenziswa umuntu wenze icala. Esikhoselweni ubugebengu kungase kuhlelwe, isibonelo, uma kucociswana kusengaphambili ngaphambi ubugebengu ezinjalo. Ukufihla kungaba okungahleliwe. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele yokuthi isijeziso ngaphansi komthetho asisebenzi ukuvala izihlobo. Lapho esetshenziswa into enjalo njengesono esingathi sína, lowo okonile kungase uyoboshwa iminyaka okungenani eziyishumi.

Kuzoba ayilungile ukuphetha ngokuthi esikhoselweni ubugebengu kwenzeka kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi lowo owenze yena ukusiza ukufihla ngazo ukwenza ubugebengu. Ikotishi ubufakazi okungalungile enkantolo izobhekwa nayo yokucasha. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kungase esikhoselweni ubugebengu, okuyizinto encane noma okusesilinganisweni ngokwemvelo, kuthiwe emthethweni, futhi ngenxa yalokho, abantu ngeke yimuphi umthwalo lobugebengu noma zokuphatha. Ngokuyinhloko, kungenziwa i-amacala abucayi kakhulu ijeziswe, yingakho kukhona ukuthambekela ekwandeni kobugebengu ku ezingeni lebhizinisi.

Ngubani kungaba isihloko ubugebengu

Isibopho esikhoselweni ubugebengu livela iminyaka engu-16. Kodwa emthethweni kukhona sokuchitshiyelwa, elisho ngokucacile ukuthi abantu abangekho izihlobo lowo okonile ayisetshenziselwa ujeziselwa ukufukamela. Iqiniso lokuthi kuphambene zonke izimiso nemithetho, ngenxa yokuthi akubona bonke anganika abathandekayo babo umuntu, ngisho nobe loyo muntfu isigebengu. Kodwa futhi kuyadingeka ukukhumbula ukuthi kukhona into enjalo njengoba komsebenzi nezomphakathi. Izihlobo abangakwazi ukubophezeleka mshoshaphansi yilezi:

1. Abazali lobugebengu.
2. abantwana bakhe nabazukulu.
3. nezihlobo ezikhulile, ezifana babazali bakho.
4. Inkosikazi esisemthethweni. Kubalulekile ukuthi lo mbhangqwana obhalisiwe ehhovisi lokubhalisa, ngoba intombi anomthwalo wemfanelo phambi komthetho ngokugcwele.

Kuyini ngempela ukufihla?

Esikhoselweni ubugebengu - ziyizenzo ekhethekile enzelwe ukuthi sikwazi ukukufihlela isigebengu, mnike indawo yokuhlala, futhi asiza ukwenza imibhalo inkohliso ukushintsha indlela abukeka ngayo. Hlobo luni isijeziso uzobe iletha yi inhlangano yenza lezi zenzo emthethweni - isizoxazululwa ngokukhethekile inkantolo. Njengomthetho, kungaba esihle okulingana ruble ayizigidi ezingamakhulu amabili noma kumuntu osonile kungenziwa Kuboshwe iminyaka emibili. uhlobo isijeziso kunqunywa kuphela uma kuqinisekiswa Iqiniso akathinteki kuleli cala, futhi kuncike ekutheni ukuthi kuyicala kufihliwe kusukela abaphenyi.

Lapho ubugebengu ubhekwa ephelele?

Esikhoselweni ubugebengu angabhekwa ephelele ezimweni ezahlukene ngezindlela ezahlukene. Iqiniso liwukuthi uma kufanele amboze ukuphikisa okuthile okuye atholwe ngokungemthetho, njengemoto isikhali, noma uma isitoreji ezikhonjwe, esikhoselweni ubugebengu kuyiqiniso esikhathini lapho Lokho kwezwakala kubo iqembu lesibili. Umthetho uyakucabangela kuphela lezo zenzo eziye uzibophezele, noma ngabe, ngokwezinga elithile baye awukapheli. Ngokwesibonelo, ngisho noma lowo owenze engakaze izuzwe ngokugcwele umgomo ngezenzo zakhe ezimbi, ayesazobenzela ngako bekufanele ajeziswe.

Sihlose main ngesikhathi bewafihla ubugebengu: nendlela kubonelelwe inkantolo

Inkantolo ingakhipha acabangele izikhathi lapho concealer ngamabomu ukuhileleka ebugebengwini. Ake sithi, uphenyo ukhombisa ukuthi umuntu wayazi ukuthi ayecashe lokubulala, okubekiwe wubudedengu. Uma eqinisweni lenzeka ngenhloso, ummangalelwa angeke kushushiswe: ngoba amadivayisi wakhe wayengenaso isifiso ukufihla ukubulala yangempela.

Ziyini izimpokophelo concealer

Injongo bewafihla ubugebengu zingase zihluke. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho into isifiso ukucashela ubulungiswa, izenzo ezingekho emthethweni. Futhi, abaphenyi kungenziwa uthathwa njengohlaka isimiso izinyathelo ezinjalo uphenyo nobulungisa. Ngokuvamile njengoba izisusa izigebengu babe izisusa zabo zobugovu. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu ongasusa imizwa yothando, ngezinye izikhathi ugqozi kungaba kwangethusa umuntu lobugebengu. Yiqiniso, izizathu akuzona indlela yokwakheka ubugebengu, kodwa ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ziyabhekelelwa lapho isijeziso eziphoqelelwe.

Esikhoselweni ubulelesi ngokuthintana imisebenzi ukucobelelana ngobuhlakani nangamandla

Ukufihla iminonjana ubugebengu kungenziwa uzibophezele kokubili emzimbeni ngosizo isinyathelo ezihlakaniphile,. Ngokuvamile, isibonelo ukukhanyisa izenzo ezinjalo yokucasha samonagovor noma amanga e esivuna ummangalelwa ukuze kugwenywe izinsolo zobugebengu yangempela. Kulokhu, ubulungiswa ingehla indlela engakalungi, futhi owonile ngesikhathi ongaphunyuka kuso. Futhi, njengoba umsebenzi bokusungula angasebenza futhi iseluleko sendlela engcono ukubaleka, kanjani ukufihla izikhali noma ukuqeda umzimba lomufi. Uketshezi futhi kubhekwa ukufihla iminonjana ubugebengu, isibonelo, ngesikhathi eshayiswa ingakenzeki washayisa imoto. Lokho uphenyo wayengakwazi ukufinyelela lowo omonile, imoto, noma umuntu okufanayo imoto wokhelwa wathwalwa yadalwa yesibili.

Yini akubhekwa ubugebengu yokucasha

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uketshezi zazo kuyinto yisigwebo umthetho, yokucasha kubhekwe zobugebengu, yini ngempela eyenza kube nzima ukusebenza. Kodwa-ke asikwazi kubhekwe ingane uketshezi usizo izigilamkhuba abawaxoshanga iyiphi imigomo ukungena uphenyo astray. Ngokwesibonelo, umuntu ongase ayazi mayelana nobugebengu, kodwa akusho wazise ngalokhu kuziphathimandla ezifanele. Kodwa kwezinye izimo kungase zisasebenza abantu okunjalo isihloko ekhethekile Criminal Ikhodi misprision.

Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo uphenyo, okungase kubangelwe esikhoselweni lobugebengu

Ukuhlola ngokuningiliziwe umqondo - esikhoselweni ubugebengu (Article 316 of inombolo Criminal Code), - kufanele sinake yokuthi isihloko has a lot of umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula mayelana bahlukaniswe zinhlobo yokucasha. Ngokwesibonelo, into abafunwa ozama ukufihla, ngoba etholakale ngokungemthetho. imiphumela isinqumo concealer kuzoncika kanjani itholwe yi isihloko. Kulokhu, leli qiniso kungaba kubhekwe njengendlela ngenhloso ngqo, ngoba concealer bazi kahle mayelana nesimo secala, ngakolunye uhlangothi - ubugebengu kungenzeka yokuzamazama. Kunoma ikuphi, inkantolo ngeke icabange imigomo ukuthi haunted concealer.

Iziphi izinyathelo Kunconywa eningazenza ukuze ninciphise yokuthi yokucasha zobugebengu

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi njalo ngonyaka isibalo ubugebengu liyakhula concealers. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, izinga elikhulayo ubugebengu ixazululwe, futhi kwakuthethwa amacala abaningana, futhi lapho macala wakwambula, futhi concealers ajeziswe. Nokho, kule induduzo kancane. Ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kufanele kusetshenziswe izindlela nokhahlo lapho kukhona ngisho esikhoselweni kancane ubugebengu, Criminal Code underfulfilled kulesi siqondiso. umsebenzi sína kule ndaba. Kuze kube manje, izimo laqala kaningi lapho kukhona esikhoselweni ubugebengu, lapho bonke abantu baziwa, kunendaba. Imbangela kulokhu eyodwa kuphela - ukuze uthole izinzuzo zabo.

Ukuze ugweme okwengeziwe intuthuko enjalo emphakathini, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa umthwalo ngisho zokucasha, okwakuqabukela wathembisa kusengaphambili. Uma sicabanga ngakho konke kahle ukungathí sina kwaleso icala, okungase kwenziwe, inkantolo kufanele abeke letigwebo ne ngokucabangela ngisho nasemininingwaneni emincane, futhi ikhumbula umonakalo ukuthi owenziwe umphakathi. Ikakhulukazi ezinzima zilandise emagunyeni zokwahlulela, okuyothi kungenzeka futhi bahileleke ukufihla, ukuphishekela, ngakho siqu imigomo zabo zobugovu.

Njengoba sibona ukuthi isihloko mayelana ukufihla ubugebengu amaphutha ayo, iziphi ke ngempela kudingeka asuswe. Ukuze impi ukuxazululwa ngosizo izenzo eqondile kwakudingeka nenqubo eqondile ngokuletha labo nganoma iyiphi ne ubugebengu ebulungisweni. Esikhoselweni ubugebengu kungahunyushwa ngezindlela ezihlukene kakhulu, okwenza kube kungenzeka inkantolo akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukwenza ukuhlolwa Inhloso ukuziphatha. Umphumela ukuthi lesi senzo zingase zihluke. Ngezinye izikhathi besezikhindini anibona abantu icala, kodwa izigebengu zangempela siqhubeke sephula umthetho, uma sonkana. Kodwa konke lokhu kungenziwa kalula ezihilela imali ngokubhala izichibiyelo ezincane umthetho. Isijeziso esikhoselweni ubugebengu kufanele abhekane ngqo nezikhulu kanye neziphathimandla.