Epiretinal Fibrosis amehlo - kuyini? Incazelo, uphethwe, ukuphathwa

Ngo abantu asebekhulile ngokuvamile ube nezinguqulo ezihlukahlukene izinkinga umbono. Esinye sezifo ezibangela kubo - epiretinal cystic amehlo. Kuyini kunzima ukucabanga umuntu omdala ophile kahle. Kodwa abantu baye wangenela ayisithupha phesheya, ebhekene isifo efanayo kaningi.

Epiretinal Fibrosis amehlo: ukuthi kuyini

Esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo ngokuvamile singanakwa ngowesilisa othile. Kulesi sigaba maphakathi retina yeso uqala ukwakha ulwelwesi epiretinal. Ngokubukeka kufana ifilimu elincanyana okusobala.

imfundo olumhlophe uqala deform retina. It kuqinisa ke. Ngenxa imiphumela enjalo retina kuba esishwabene futhi eligoqiwe.

Nge epiretinal ulwelwesi siqala ukuba babe stiffer futhi mkhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. izinguquko Fibrotic babangela ukuvuvukala retina kanye neqhaza ukudabuka yayo. Konke lokhu kubonakala Ukuwohloka womuntu.

izimpawu

Ukubonakaliswa izimpawu zesifo asebekhulile iba ukumangala ephelele. Bazizwa njengesazi izimpawu ezihambisana epiretinal cystic amehlo. Kuyini futhi kungani Izinkinga zaqala nge umbono - namaxhegu ongayiqondi.

Ngokuvamile kubonakala in iziguli lezi anomalies:

• kukhona izindawo ezingabonakali ezibukweni;
• goba imigca lecondzile;
• zikhona izinkinga ngokuhlola izinto ezincane;
• kuphakama izinkinga lapho ufunda;
• eziwohlokayo lokubona endaweni ekhanya;
• isithombe fogged;
• wahlanekezela wabuka lezinto;
• umbono double.

In the ukungabikho ukubonakaliswa pathologies kwezokulapha iyakhula. Esinembile izimpawu incazelo udokotela kubalulekile kutholakale umsuka wendaba yesihluku sifo isidingo sokwelashwa yayo nezikhathi.

izizathu

Ukuze uphethwe efanele nokulawula isifo kubalulekile ukucacisa hhayi kuphela izinhlobo ukubonakaliswa kwayo, kodwa futhi izimbangela. Ezimweni eziningi, iso epiretinal cystic eba idiopathic. umsuka wayo alinaso isizathu. Odokotela baye baphetha ngokuthi lokhu kwenzeka ngokumelene okwenza izinguquko ezihlobene nokukhula emzimbeni.

Nokho, kwezinye izimo, izizathu ezibanga ukuthuthukiswa anomalies khona. definition yabo kubalulekile ukuze kuhlonzwe ilungile futhi isibikezelo ukwelashwa.

Kukhona amacala lapho izifo ezifana uveitis, okubangelwa epiretinal cystic amehlo. Kuyini lokhu? Ukuvuvukala uvea. Uveitis - ngokubambisana igama iqembu ukuvuvukala. Inqubo sokugembula kungenziwa isebenze ezingxenyeni ezahlukene iso.

Okunye izimbangela epiretinal cystic amehlo yilezi:

• lamabutho ngwengwzi;
• adluliselwe nokuhlinza amehlo;
• retinopathy kubangelwa sikashukela;
• ukulimala.

ukuhlola

Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kwezokulapha kwandisa amathuba okuthi nokuvulwa umbono. Kahle ukuxilonga i-retina epiretinal cystic amehlo kungaba Udokotela wezifo zamehlo futhi udokotela ohlinzayo.

Lo chwepheshe kufanele aqhube luhlolo ezibukwayo isiguli kanye ukulalela izikhalazo zakhe. Ukuze abuthe umlando ogcwele yezokwelapha, ucacisa ukuthi kwakungenzeka idatha elandelayo:

• isikhathi nesenzakalo izimpawu zokuqala zesifo;
• izinkinga umbono esikhathini esidlule;
• kokuthola ukulimala iso;
• izimpawu izifo ezihlobene;
• khona noma yimuphi noma ezinezifo ezingamahlalakhona.

Isikhathi esining impela ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwabantu endala kakhulu okutholakala ukuthi banesifo sochoko epiretinal cystic futhi iso ulwelwesi esweni. Kulokhu, ukwelashwa wenziwa zombili izifo ngqo. Kahle wenza umlando yezokwelapha isiza onguchwepheshe liqoke uhlelo elilungile yokulwa pathologies.

amakhambi abantu

Kakhulu akuvamile ngokwahlukana ifilimu, deforming retina, kwenzeka angesabi. Ekukhunjulwa abuyiselwe kancane kancane. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyasiza uwine iso epiretinal ukwelashwa cystic amakhambi abantu.

Ngokwesibonelo, indlela elungele amaqabunga billberry, calendula izimbali kanye chamomile izidakamizwa. Amakhambi kugaywa futhi kuxutshwe eziningi alinganayo. Phakathi kwabo kuyinto decoction. Thatha le Ikhambi kabili kwaze kwaphela amasonto ayisithupha. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, qiniseka bonana nodokotela wakho kuqala.

Ukulungiselela ukuhlinzwa

Ezimweni eziningi, i-ifilimu ezimele ukungamukeleki ingekho. Isiguli uya ekuthuthukiseni epiretinal cystic amehlo. Ukwelashwa kulokhu op kuphela.

Ngaphambi kokuba ahlinzwe isiguli sihamba ukuhlolwa ngesikhathi endocrinology, Otolaryngologist kanye wamazinyo. Lab 'odokotela ukuhlola isiguli kungenzeka yezinkinga nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Esigabeni esilandelayo ukulungiselela ukuhlinzwa Kudlula ukuhlolwa. Made ukuhlolwa kwegazi ne ukuhlolwa umchamo:

• okubonisa izinga ushukela;
• ezivamile;
• i-hepatitis, i-HIV, Wasserman.

Isigaba sokugcina sokuqeqeshwa kuthatha electrocardiogram nocwaningo fluorogram. Ngemva kwalokhu esimisiwe usuku imisebenzi.

kokungenela kuhlinzwa

Inqubo ukususa anomaly kwenzeka ngaphansi izinzwa wendawo. Ngokuba ukusebenza, kumele ube:

• izixazululo Special;
• Kudivayisi lokondla wabayisa iso;
• diverging lens;
• kudivayisi, supply ukukhanya;
• isibonakhulu.

udokotela ohlinzayo iso abanolwazi kuphela ukususa ulwelwesi onesifo, kokukhipha epiretinal cystic amehlo. Ukusebenza ibuthaka futhi kudinga umsebenzi ophezulu ngokunemba kadokotela. Siqukethe izigaba eziningana:

• ahleleka situ of fibrous kususa amahlaya Vitreous;
• izicubu excised ezitholakala esifundeni yamangqamuzana;
• ukuvimbela displacement retina ulahlekile ivolumu ligcwele nosawoti.

Uma ngempumelelo isiguli ubona umhlaba futhi ngaphandle ukuhlanekezela ongaphilile.

uzohlinzwa okwesibili kungase kudingeke ngezinye izikhathi.

yokutakula

Uma umphumela ngempumelelo isiguli uya ekhaya ngosuku olufanayo. Doctor sinquma ukusetshenziswa elwa namagciwane kanye eqeda ukuvuvukala izindlela amehlo. Ukusebenzisa kwabo kuyasiza:

• ukunciphisa izingozi ukutheleleka;
• unciphise amathuba edema;
• ukuvimbela izinkinga.

Kukhona uhlu izincomo esingenza lula inqubo nokuvuselelwa post-op. imithetho eyisisekelo:

• ukuvakashelwa gqwa kudokotela;
• ukumiswa ukushayela;
• ukugwema ukubukela i-TV, ukufunda, ikhompyutha ukusetshenziswa;
• yokuntuleka isinyathelo mechanical phezu iso (friction, ingcindezi, carding);
• obugqoke izibuko.

Ukuqala kokusetshenziswa izincomo ukusheshisa inqubo yokutakula futhi ayikuvumeli ukuthuthukisa kungenzeka yezinkinga nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa epiretinal cystic amehlo angeke kuvinjelwe. Izindlela lokuvimbela izifo ayikho. Nokho, ukusheshe kutholakale lesi sifo kungenzeka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele zihlolwe kudokotela wezifo zamehlo njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha.