ENingizimu neMelika: Amazwe namadolobha

I-Ningizimu Melika lifaka lesine ngobukhulu phakathi amazwekazi Zomhlaba. Ngokuhamba ayizinkulungwane 7 km ubude futhi mayelana 5 th - .. Wide, it has a endaweni ingqikithi 17.800 amakhilomitha square. Imephu eNingizimu neMelika kubonisa ngokucacile ukuthi wonke e eNingizimu Nenkabazwe, nezwekazi kungahlali, ezinye kuba eNorth. Inani labantu base-nezwekazi abantu abangaphezu kuka-385 million. I-Ningizimu Melika Amadolobha okumnandi, zingabantu Fusion ekhexisayo ehluke ngokuphelele, amasiko ezibonakala incongruous, zasendulo nezanamuhla, abantu baseYurophu abathuthela kule Indian, isitayela wamakoloni namabhilidi.

izici isici

I-Ningizimu Melika - a nhlobo omkhulu, kuze kube sekupheleni kwezwe, ukhanya kakhulu futhi umnandi kakhulu. Imagination kuthinta ngokuyinhloko ebukeka ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Andes (Ukhahlamba yeNingizimu Melika isikhathi eside entabeni uhla 9000 km emhlabeni) Namanje hhayi wanelisa: kukhona ukuzamazama komhlaba njalo nokuqhuma kwezintabamlilo. Lapha owelula nemingenela abadumile woMfula i-Amazon. Esingaweleki emahlathini izimbuku ehlathini lakhe - emaphashini kule planethi yethu. Eceleni yezindawo driest Emhlabeni - ogwadule Chilean, asemaqeleni Argentina kanye Uruguay - ezishisayo, eyomile, ezinothuli. Futhi eduze emachibini ezinkulu, yezimpophoma eziphakeme futhi lesi siqhingi elikhulu eligcwele kokubili amatshe. Enyakatho - uLwandle LwaseCaribbean cishe efudumele, eningizimu - Tierra del Fuego nasesiphephweni abandayo Atlantic, budebuduze ne-Antarctica, kanye penguins yayo kanye zeqhwa. I-Ningizimu Melika wehlukile ukuze yimuphi umuntu ongaba nentshisekelo kuyo, wonke umuntu uzothola zwekazi.

Brazil

Lona ngobukhulu futhi endaweni, futhi inani labantu yembuso. Capital - Brasilia. Umuzi kunazo yesiteleka - Rio de Janeiro, egcwele izivakashi, carnivals namabhishi unqambothi.

Argentina

izwe Kukhulu kakhulu. Capital - Buenos Aires, zomkhosi abadumile komuzi (Januwari 16), futhi abantu abaningi kakhulu emhlabeni - enhle kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

Bolivia

Uhulumeni we "phakathi" isimo ukhetha emzini La Paz, kodwa inhlokodolobha ibhalisiwe Sucre. La Paz - idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke kuleli zwe futhi muhle.

Venezuela

Lapha kulapho ekupheleni mpumalanga yeNingizimu Melika, enyakatho yayo futhi climes ukufudumala. inhlokodolobha wezwe - Caracas, esisogwini olusentshonalanga Caribbean, futhi nedlelo layo iqala ka kuzwelonke park nge delightfully engonakalisiwe imvelo ezishisayo.

Guyana

Enyakatho-mpumalanga ogwini, inhloko-dolobha - eGeorgetown. Izwe imvula - kufike ku-90% zensimu elalihlala kuzo.

Guiana

Nakuba i-Ningizimu Melika, kodwa kukhona esifundeni French phesheya ngaphandle visa azivumelekile. Isikhungo zokuphatha lingumuzi eCayenne.

Colombia

Enyakatho-ntshonalanga, inhloko-dolobha - Bogota. Leli zwe ogama lakhe behlonipha Columbus. Kukhona iminyuziyamu eminingi, sibonisa ifa zomlando namasiko ocebile, kanye Fusion umnandi kakhulu amasiko amabili - European futhi Indian.

Paraguay

Isimo akuyona izungezwe. Capital - Asunción, idolobha enhle yokuqala, nge eziningi esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo.

Peru

Andes-west coast, isimo sakho nanje ixazululwe Inca. Capital - Lima, idolobha ngokumangalisayo amahle yasebhange okusezingeni eliphezulu olwandle.

naseSurinam

Izwe ezishisayo enyakatho-mpumalanga yaleli zwekazi. Paramaribo - dolobha yalo ngaphandle namabhilidi, yokuqala, ukugcina isitayela.

Uruguay

Lokhu eningizimu-mpumalanga yaleli zwekazi. Capital - Montevideo - zomkhosi okhazinyulisiwe, eyaziwa engengaphansi kwengu-Argentina. izakhiwo Colonial ongakhubekiko Eclecticism.

Chile

A strip eside ngasogwini Pacific, futhi okuthakazelisayo eziphakeme zase-Andes. Njengoba imbongi wathi: ". Akukho zwe elihle ngaphezulu Chile" Capital - Santiago, idolobha eyaziwa Icebo lika spa ezokuvakasha, kanye ukubukwa okuwumbukwane ngesimo sendawo enezintaba.

Ecuador

Equatorial izwe enyakatho-ntshonalanga Quito, inhloko-dolobha, lapho basuke bagxila ezikhumbuzo ebaluleke kakhulu isiko lasendulo, iminyuziyamu, abaphathi bamakoloni nangenkathi zangaphambi wamakoloni.