EGD - yini ukuthi izincwadi ongaziwa?

Ukuze achazele izingane zakhe ukuthi umzimba womuntu, umbhali uchaza isimo lapho izinhlamvu yokudlala ukwenza uhambo ngomzimba womuntu, ezifana uqulekile emlonyeni giant.

ENetherlands, Museum kwavulwa ngo-March 2008, angena ukuthi, uzithola ngaphakathi kumuntu futhi agcine izinqubo ezenzeka kuwo. Indlela indikimba iyaphendula ku Bun nge ushizi, indlela nokuwa asidi?

Udokotela owenza EGD, lolu hambo yenzani nsukuzonke.

kanjani EGD?

EGD - fibrogastroduodenoscopy noma fibrogastroscopy, FGS - engabelwe zokugula esolwa isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Nge Uphenyo nezimo emzimbeni emphinjeni iqondiswa inzwa esikhanyayo, futhi ngokusebenzisa ama-apharathasi eyepiece ekhethekile - endoscope - udokotela ehlola ipheshana wokugaya ukudla, isisu kanye duodenum. indlela ezingemnandi, kodwa awazange abe buhlungu.

Isiguli kuphela edingekayo ukuze uphumule futhi ukuphefumula kahle, ubambe amazinyo isetshenziswa. Udokotela ufaka uphenyo ngokwayo phakathi EGD. Kulula kakhulu ekhiqizwa ngaphambi inqubo ukuhlolwa lapho isiguli kudingeke ukuthi ukugwinya probe uqobo. FGS kwenziwe ngokushesha kunokuba X-ray. Awudingi isiphuzo ukulungele ngokukhethekile-ejenti Ngokuphambene, lapho ngezinye izikhathi ithuthukisa ukusabela nomzimba.

Inqubo kwenziwa esiswini esingenalutho. Uma adle endaweni 20.00 ke 8.00, ungaya yokwamukela.

Esikhathini kwehhovisi likadokotela, uma kunesidingo, izomashela izindlela "Lidocaine" Impande olimi ukususa ngangokunokwenzeka wokunganethezeki hose input. Isiguli sibekwa usohlangothini lwesobunxele lwaso, uyabuzwa ngokuqinile bamba isetshenziswa zamazinyo inzwa iqondiswa.

Ngokuvamile inqubo kwanele imizuzu 4-5, futhi kulezo zimo lapho ufuna ukuthatha ihlule ngoba biopsy - 10-15.

Izimpendulo okuvame ukubuzwa mayelana FGS

Esikhathini inqubo aphoyintimenti, iziguli ucelwa imibuzo elandelayo ephathelene nokuqaliswa kwalo:

• Ngabelwa EGD esiswini. Kuyini lokhu?
• Esiswini EGD lihlukile ucwaningo duodenum, futhi kungani ngingafuna ukukwenza uma isisu kubuhlungu?
• Uma kuzothatha biopsy kubuhlungu?
• asidi esiswini zingatholakala sibonga EGD?
• EGD - yokumelapha noma wekuhlolisisa kusebenta kwahulumende?
• EGD kungaba esikhundleni ukwenza i-ultrasound?

EGD esiswini futhi duodenum - izinqubo ezifanayo. Benza ndawonye, futhi ngokuvamile kuba khona ubuhlungu lapho isiguli ubiza ubuhlungu esiswini, kuvusa zokugula we duodenum.

Lapho otschipyvanii izicubu biopsy imizwa ebuhlungu ngeke.

Udokotela ingenta nokucabanga mayelana nokuba khona okusezingeni eliphezulu noma asidi ongaphakeme esekelwe isithombe esivulekile. Ukuze kutholakale izinga asidi liyadingeka cwaningo ngaphezulu.

EGD - nenqubo ethile yokuthola isifo, kodwa uma nikunikiwe ezimeni eziphuthumayo, futhi ube nezinto ezidingekayo, kuyilapho kungenzeka kukhishwe emizimbeni esiswini angaphandle futhi ususe ama-polyp.

Ultrasound lembula zokugula, okuyinto kubonakala ushintsho usayizi umzimba. Isimo ultrasound ijwabu ayikwazi kuchazwe.

Yini ongayifunda mayelana nesimo se- ngokweqile, izitho zokugaya ngemva FGS?

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla udokotela ubeka emva inqubo EGD uphela. Isiphetho Inomlando ochaza ngesimo mucosa ngomphimbo, isisu duodenum, inikeza ulwazi mayelana nokuba khona noma ukungabi khona isilonda, noma inqubo ukuguguleka komhlabathi, kokuhlaziywa lokuqukethwe esiswini, motor neziyaluyalu, motility uthi.