Digitalis. Growing ke - ngayo ngabantu umatasa

imibala Ugly abekho, kodwa kukhona futhi enesizotha esengeziwe, okumele abheke phakathi ezihlukahlukene eliqhakazile amehlo ngokuphelele abantu, futhi kuphela ke bakuchazayo wakhe, Uma unganakile, linesizotha futhi nombono wokuthobeka. Kuyinto enjalo ukukhathazeka foxglove - herbaceous isitshalo zisetshenziswa, kusebenzisa ngekwehlukana kwaso kwemvelo oda 25 zilwane, abayishumi ezisetshenziswa dilution kwamasiko. Homeland foxglove - eNyakatho Afrika, eYurophu nase-West Asia.

Lena sasivumela undemanding isitshalo photophilous, isithunzi ethutha ngempumelelo, nesomiso nemithi, abandayo nemithi. It ukhetha ukuba bakhule olumanzi, izindawo kahle ukufudunyezwa futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo ngingamenzi ngenkani, isimiso, zenhlabathi foxglove - ukhulele aphumelele kakhulu kule enothe, okuxekethile loamy inhlabathi nge-asidi hlangothi.

Igama lakhe ubophekile ukuba batshale isakhiwo imbali, wafana a imfimbolo - izinsimbi ezifana anemibala namaphunga ahlukahlukene, wavakashela eRussia futhi naperstochnoy utshani, digitalis futhi impisi, futhi ihlathi izinsimbi, ngisho ryumochnikom, kodwa umhlobiso yabo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza futhi ifa ayelapha. Kodwa ukusebenzisa isitshalo ngezinjongo zokwelapha kumele kube ngobuciko kakhulu futhi kuhambisana Nomgomo umthamo eqondile njengoba digitalis - imbali esinoshevu!

Lesi sitshalo has a spectrum ebanzi rainbow imibala, shades of bonke obuhlukahlukene, eziqala ezimhlophe nesiphetho raspberry, ukhilimu futhi kusukela amathoni Tan. Ethandwa kakhulu in ukulima Ornamental isebenzisa ladyfingers, okuyinto esimweni esihle iyahluka kwenye congeners yayo (ngemibala kancane elikhanyayo) futhi wakwazi ukunqoba inhliziyo ngokoqobo unganakile at mbhoshongo emise inflorescences yayo zokuhlobisa nokuba khona izimbali eziningi of njengegazi, pink, ukhilimu, umbala omhlophe, kokuba amnyama amabala purple ohlangothini sangaphakathi inkundla. Buka esekhulile njengendlela biennial, ingakapheli iminyaka emibili kusukela ngo-July kuya ku-September, kuqhubeka eziqhakaza.

Indlela yokutshala foxglove?

• ngokuyinhloko inhlabathi uzilungiselele kanje: amba kumuntu ka 25-30 cm, humus ekwenziweni ukujula, esimweni lapho inhlabathi has a ne-asidi eningi - ukwenza lime;
• ukukhiqizwa kabusha digitalis Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa imbewu ehlwanyelwe greenhouse nasemakhazeni Ingahle wangcwatshwa emhlabathini bona kancane kuphela abafafazwe isihlabathi, njengoba incane kakhulu;
• izithombo abasafufusa ukumboza elangeni, ukuchelela ngokucophelela;
• Ngaphezu kwalokho izithombo - digitalis abasha, lapho ukutshala is waqhubeka okwalandela dive imibhede ekhethekile, nge obhekwe Agasti - ukunquma indawo unomphela, njengoba ehlonipha ibanga lokufikela 30 x 40 cm;
• ebusika kwakhiwa rosette basal nokukhanya anolaka laluhlata kwetjani ezibanzi embozwe amagatsha;
• uqonde eqinile sifanamsindvo sikhule ngonyaka ozayo futhi sifinyelele ukuphakama kwamamitha 1.2 1.5. Inflorescence Spica ukuma akhiwa engxenyeni engenhla ngayinye ngeziqu. Ngemva izimbali, okwaqala ngo-July kwaze Septhemba, lesi sitshalo uyafa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho imbewu esiphelweni, digitalis omdala, lapho ukutshala Kwenziwa ngezinye izindlela, ingahlukaniswa ezihlabayo eziningana ezincane. Mhlawumbe i-self-seeding futhi esiphelweni, okuyinto uma lusizo lula ukhula, ngoba ohlelweni impande yalesi sitshalo hhayi lalihlehliswa, futhi cishe phezu.

Foxglove zingatshalwa njengoba zisetshenziswa, uma komhlaba akulona eduze kwamanzi futhi enikeziwe amanzi okuhle, ngenye indlela, - kuphela njengoba biennial.

Digitalis (ezikhulayo ke) - umsebenzi kubantu abafuna ukuhlobisa indawo yakho njalo eziqhakazayo kodwa awunaso isikhathi salokhu engadingekile.