Creed - kulondolozwa okuhlala kobuKristu

Creed is aziso grand Izinkolelo eziyisisekelo zobuKristu. Ezikhathini zasendulo, indoda efuna ukuba abe umKristu, kwakudingeka obala ulivuma obala lokho akukholelwayo - bese kuphela kwenziwa isiko sikhathi ngokuphathelene nobhapathizo.

Kwakukhona imibhalo ezahlukene isihloko esikhulu sokholo, abangu-agumenti abanolaka phezu wonke amazwi. Ukuze kuxazululwe lezi zinkinga, uya okuthiwa Imikhandlu Wawo Wonke AmaSonto, lapho abelusi nabafundisi yeSonto iqhaza.

Ngowokuqala ngqa ezamenyezelwa the saseNicene (owaqanjwa ngomuzi lapho sivunyiwe). Ngaleso sikhathi samanje eSontweni Lobu-Orthodox esetshenziswa saseNicene, okuyinto kuphela Imibandela efana saseNicene kuqala. The main umehluko - ukuvuma eningiliziwe ukuthi uJesu ungowaphezulu Kristu. Kancane kancane, saseNicene lwaludlula futhi esikhundleni zonke ezinye izinketho, futhi ekugcineni le VI WamaSonto Council waqinisekisa imvelo engaguquki nje wokufundwayo enjalo uhlamvu.

"Ngiyakholwa" - iyizwi lokuqala ukuvuma ongcwele. Ithi njengoba ukholo ezivamile bonke abantu yobuKristu ukuzibandakanya nomthwalo wabo wemfanelo zonke yilunga lebandla. Evamile, isiVumo ingahlukaniswa kwaba yizinqamu eziyishumi nambili.

Ingxenye yokuqala uthi nokholo omunye uNkulunkulu, owadala zonke imihlaba, ebonakalayo nengabonakali, futhi unamandla phezu kwabobonke abantu endalweni yakhe.

Ingxenye yesibili uthi ukuthi uJesu Kristu uyiNdodana kaNkulunkulu, consubstantial noYise. Akadalelwanga kodwa njalo nokuba khona, njengoba nje noNkulunkulu uBaba.

Ingxenye yesithathu ukukholelwa ababethi ku incarnation Kristu, owazalwa of the Virgin Mary noMoya oNgcwele, kodwa akuyona kokudaliweyo kukaNkulunkulu, ngoba - Nkulunkulu.

Ingxenye yesine liyakhuluma ngokuphela ukuhlupheka nokufa kukaJesu esiphambanweni. Ngenxa yalesi wafika - ukuba ngokuzithandela ukwamukela ukuhlupheka futhi ahlenge abantu ebugqilini isono.

Okwesihlanu nimemezele ukuvuswa kukaJesu ngemva kokufa kwakhe kwangempela.

Eyesithupha ingxenye - isigijimi iNkosi uJesu enyukele ezulwini, futhi ukusungulwa inkazimulo yayo umbuso kaNkulunkulu. Wathatha endaweni eyabelwe yena - ngakwesokunene sikaYise.

Eyesikhombisa ingxenye - ukumenyezelwa ukholo Ukuza wesibili kaJesu, okuyinto kuyofika e ubukhazikhazi inkazimulo yakhe, ukwenza ekwahlulelweni kokugcina kwezimvu abaphilayo sabafileyo.

Lesishiyagalombili ingxenye - isivumo incarnation wesithathu yaphezulu, uMoya oNgcwele. Le ngxenye Creed ikhiqize impikiswano kakhulu futhi wakhonza njengomunye woFakazi izizathu uqhekeko ibandla lika Krestu olulodwa Orthodox futhi amagatsha lamaKatolika. Creed Orthodox uthi uMoya oNgcwele ukuqhutshwa ngivela kuBaba futhi uphawu LamaRoma Katolika - ukuthi uMoya oNgcwele isukela uBaba neNdodana. Lokhu ukwengeza ".. neNdodana eziphumayo" ngokuthi filioque. AmaKatolika ukwengeza Filioque ubheke imibhalo YemiBhalo Engcwele lapho uJesu uthi lowo He ukuhamba, kodwa kunalokho uzithumele ezweni uMoya oNgcwele. UbuKristu futhi uchaza ngombono wakhe kanje: Nkulunkulu uMoya oNgcwele, umthombo kungaba kuNkulunkulu uBaba, kodwa uMoya oNgcwele kungenziwa enikeziwe futhi iNdodana kaNkulunkulu.

Owesithoba - isitatimende ukholo isonto elingcwele, okuyinto Kristu esungulwe ngokusebenzisa kubaphostoli baKhe. Church - akuyona nje iqoqo abantu, kodwa umzimba ongabonakali kaKristu, lapho wonkhe lokholwako - kuyingxenye ebalulekile weNdikimba eyodwa. Ioann Zlatoust ufanisa ibandla umkhumbi, lapho umnikazi we-umkhumbi - kuNkulunkulu uBaba, uKaputeni - uNkulunkulu iNdodana, nomoya oseyili - noNkulunkulu uMoya Ongcwele, futhi wonke amakholwa ngomkhumbi umkhumbi futhi ekufeni e olwandle oluthukuthele.

Ingxenye eyodwa kweziyishumi kuleli ababethi kungenzeka kuphela ukuphila ubhapathizo okuyinto umuntu othola izipho zikaMoya oNgcwele.

Eleventh ingxenye - elinde kuvuswa abafileyo enyameni lekusasa weNkantolo.

Nambili ingxenye - ithemba lokuphila okuphakade embusweni kaNkulunkulu.

Ngakho, le Sokholo iqala isiqinisekiso ukholo kuNkulunkulu. Kuyinto isenzo abaqaphela umaluju okuphelele kuNkulunkulu uYise, saba nesifiso sokuphila e uNkulunkulu iNdodana, ngoMoya oNgcwele. Engakholwa iyakunqanda amehlo akhe "izwe" futhi ufuna, ngaphezu kwakho konke, uMbuso kaNkulunkulu, ukholelwa ekuzimiseleni yayo yokugcina, hhayi nje ezulwini, kodwa emhlabeni.

Ngakho-ke Creed iphela isiqinisekiso esijabulisayo ithemba lovuko nokuphila okuphakade eMbusweni kaNkulunkulu.

A emfushane umthandazo umthetho kudinga ezintathu ukufunda "Baba wethu", ezintathu "Yethi Mariya, Yethi" (noma "Yethi Mariya") futhi uma - Creed. St Serafim Sarovsky wachaza ukuthi umthandazo wokuqala - ephelele njengoba esisinikezwa uJehova, umthandazo wesibili - izindaba ezinhle silethwe Ekulu esibhakabhakeni, kanti eyesithathu iqukethe wonke nezimfundiso esibuhlungu kobuKristu. Nge umthetho onjalo elula womthandazo ingafinyelela ngezinga eliphakeme sokuphelela Christian emhlabeni.