Car "BMW F30" (BMW F30): Ukucaciswa, test drive Izibuyekezo

Njalo uchwepheshe German embonini yezimoto uyazi ukuthi kuyinto "BMW F30". Ingabe igama platform imoto, eyayisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa isizukulwane wesithupha Sedan Bavarian yochungechunge lwesithathu. Weza esikhundleni BMW E90. Yena wethulwa emphakathini ngo maphakathi no-Okthoba ka-2011, futhi yokuthengisa waqala ngemva kwezinyanga 4. Kodwa-ke futhi waziwa ngaphansi kwaleli gama, futhi imodeli lokuqala elakhiwa ngale yesikhulumi. Futhi lapha ngakho kufanele usitshele kabanzi.

ukubukeka

Sedan "BMW 3" F30 chungechunge, uma eqhathaniswa esasisandulele E90, wanezela kakhulu ngobukhulu. Ubude ekhulile yemiphumela 93 mm. "Yakhula" imoto 8 kuphela mm, sibanzi baba 6 mm. I wheelbase kuphindze kwakhulisa - by 5 amasentimitha. Bakwazi ukuba bafake isiqu wezimpahla 50 amalitha ngaphezulu. Nokho, zonke lezi zinguquko umzimba, kanye nezinye izinguquko, abathintekayo intengo imoto. izindleko kwawo kwakunjengokwetshe 1050 euro ezibizayo kakhulu kunaleso lapho ohlongozwayo E90 entsha.

udumo Special ufanelwe ukuvela kwalesi imodeli. "BMW F30" ubhekwa ethengiswa kakhulu kunazo premium ekilasini imoto. Okokuqala ukunakwa ukhangwa phambi sedan. I ehlukile "ukubukeka" okuzingela headlamps ayisesemikhulu ukuma zikanhlangothiningi, Izinsimbi esinegama, inkungu yokukhanya, ezengeziwe air Amapayipi kanye hood luthi ukutsheka - konke lokhu kwenza isithombe imoto ngohlamvu sporty.

Okuningi "gqamisa" imodeli angabhekwa kophahla ongaphakeme futhi ububanzi taillights. sedan iphrofayela ethule, ungase uthi ngisho ukuthi zakudala. Kodwa okuthakazelisa kakhulu - Coefficient hudula, CX-ezilingana 0,26. Zonke izakhi licwebile e umgudu womoya. Ngoba bakwazi ukufeza Okuqondiwe ezinjalo.

ingaphakathi

Ngaphakathi "BMW F30" akubukeki sibi kakhulu kunalokho okuboniswa ngaphandle. Ngo inqubo kokuphothula lalisetshenziswa isikhumba izinga okusezingeni plastic ethambile, emnandi uma uyithinta. Amajaji kwensimbi sizikhandle baqondiswa ekufezeni umshayeli. Ubuningi ongakhetha khona, kodwa indawo yezinkinobho ukulawula kanye ergonomically enobungane. Sinesithakazelo ngokukhethekile yilona Umhubhe emaphakathi kanye Amatebhe 3-wakhuluma amasondo ayo e lesikhumba eluka. Kubo, ngenhlanhla is sizikhandle ibekwe amadivayisi injabulo. Ochwepheshe uyicabangisise design yabo - umshayeli akadingi thikazisa endleleni abuke ukubona imininingwane edingekayo.

On the front dash "BMW F30" ungabona yesimanje multimedia ukubonisa. Muhle kukho konke. Caveat kuphela, abanye bakubheka njengodumo noma lokususa wukuthi isibonisi singasuki kinid e-dashboard.

Nezitulo ukhululekile kakhulu. Ziyakwazi ngokulinganisela ebanzi, nokusekela lateral, futhi ifakwe umsebenzi ukulungiswa kuzo zonke izindawo. Sofa osemgqeni ungeze ngobukhulu ngenxa ukwanda ubude emzimbeni. Ngesizathu esifanayo emilenzeni futhi inhloko phezu kwazo ukuze abagibeli anda isikhala. Ngakho Ukwamukela bonke.

By endleleni, "at BMW F30" ibhokisi elikhulu. Yena yokuhlala 480 amalitha wezimpahla. Ukuze premium ukusebenza sedan angaphezu ehloniphekile.

isethi ephelele

Lokhu sedan "BMW" 3rd uchungechunge sisenza nge ezintathu ezahlukene imishini iphakethe. I wokuqala ubizwa ngokuthi «Ezemidlalo Line». Izimoto ekucushweni okuphakanyiswe nge izindilinga eziyizicaba angu 17 inch, ecwebezelayo emnyama emoyeni nemifula kanye grille kurediyetha. izibuko yangaphandle, ababethi umbala umzimba, qeda ipayipi ehlotshiswe-chrome amnyama, futhi waba ufakazi ebalulekile lobuchwepheshe umphelelisi ezemidlalo ukumiswa.

Ingaphakathi "BMW" uchungechunge 3rd kuyithokozisa khona isondo ezemidlalo eziqondisa kanye sill, izihlalo ezemidlalo, aluminium ngombala (Siphinde anikele lokuzikhethela of isicwebezelisi) Exclusive design isibambo PPC, inala chrome ekhanyayo ithuluzi panel. Special "ukunambitheka" onobuhle ezifana umboleke umbala nangezindlela ngesimo ifaka abomvu.

Futhi imishini «Modern Line» lakhiwe. Izici esasenza onobuhle ubani ozothola zokuhlobisa matt chromium phezu ipayipi qeda kanye Izinsimbi kurediyetha. Ngaphakathi wezangaphakathi lihlotshiswe ukhuni aluminium ngombala. Futhi, emaqaqasini kukhona ngaphezulu ezinemibala egqamile kuka version standard.

Imishini lesithathu njengoba «elibizayo Line» ezaziwayo. Kuthathwa eqolo futhi zikanokusho. Hlola imodeli kule ukucushwa kungaba khona Rapids omangalisayo, kudeshibhodi nezihlalo ikhofi-anemibala,-chrome emasongweni console.

316d

Le nguqulo sedan ubhekwa umpofu, "BMW F30". Engine ukusebenza kunoma isiphi isimo kunabayeni zonke ezinye izinguqulo.

Ngaphansi hood 316d ukukhwezwa 116-amahhashi 2 litre iyunithi ne-torque engu 260/1750 Nm / v. imiz. Naphezu kwesibalo elincane "ihhashi", imoto nge motor Ingasheshisa ukuba 202 km / h. A "Abangamakhulu" ifinyelela imizuzwana engaphansi kwengu-11 kusukela kuqale. Inguqulo nale injini sisenza nge kokubili "Mechanics"-speed 6, kanye ne-8 isivinini "okuzenzakalelayo". Ukumiswa 316d kungase kutholakale, onokwethenjelwa - McPherson.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le moto outperforms esincintisana oqondile yayo Audi A4 B8 Mileage ku ethangini egcwele. 316d uyakwazi ukushayela 1461 amakhilomitha, uma kukhona 57 amalitha. "Audi" lizohamba amakhilomitha esingaphansi 17. Futhi lokhu uma ucabangela ukuthi ethangini layo ingaphezu 8 amalitha.

By the way, izinga ukugeleza kule imodeli onesizotha. F30 BMW 316d injini ibusa amalitha 4.6 nje 100 amakhilomitha "ezisemadolobheni". Uma uya ku-track, izinga ukugeleza izomashela 3.5 amalitha.

335i

Lena - enamandla kunazo "BMW F30". Test drive mthandazo oyisibonelo, yebo, Asikwazi ukushalazela. Kodwa okokuqala, kuwufanele kokusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana nezici zayo.

Ngaphansi hood, imoto-agibele amahhashi 3-litre 306-amahhashi motor. torque engu Its 400/1200 Nm / ivolumu. imiz. Nge angase imodeli ezifana umshini bahlakazeka lungene 250 km / h (okuyinto engavimba electronics). Futhi uphawu 100 km / h umshini wokubonisa izinga lejubane ifinyelela ngesivinini esiphindwe kabili kuka inguqulo yangaphambilini. Ukuze ahlakazekile ukuba "Abangamakhulu», 335i imodeli idinga imizuzwana 5.5 nje.

Kodwa izindleko Yiqiniso, enendawo ngaphezulu. 100 "ezisemadolobheni" angu kude ezingaphezu kuka 10 amalitha nophethiloli. Uma ushayela emgwaqweni omkhulu, bese ukuba banqobe elifanayo izohamba 5.5 amalitha. By the way, nale imodeli injini iyatholakala nge ukudluliswa 6-manual kanye othomathikhi 8.

Okunye embodiments izinjini

Ngenhla zimakwe imodeli ukunakwa ne nenjini enamandla kakhulu futhi ibuthakathaka. Kodwa zikhona ezinye izinketho, okuthiwa "i-golden nje."

Kukhona imodeli F30 320i. Lokhu hood sedan efakwe ngaphansi 2 litre 184-amahhashi injini nge turbocharger, nge-torque engu 270/1250 HM / vol imiz. Nayo imoto ngesivinini kuya ku-100 km / h 7.3 imizuzwana. Umkhawulo kulokhu 235 km / h. Ukusetshenziswa incane - mayelana 8.2 amalitha 95 octane uphethiloli at 100 amakhilomitha "ezisemadolobheni". Futhi emgwaqeni omkhulu kuthatha cishe 4.9 amalitha.

Futhi kuwufanele ethi mayelana 328i F30. Ngaphansi hood imoto, futhi, injini 2 litre. it is kuphela ifakwe turbocharged futhi ukhiqiza 245 hp Ukusetshenziswa - 8.5 idolobha kanye 5.2 emgwaqeni omkhulu. Phela, esimweni zonke izinjini "okuzenzakalelayo" ibusa fuel 0.3 amalitha ngaphansi.

Futhi-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukunakwa imodeli 330d. Ngaphansi hood yayo kuyinto 3-litre 258-amahhashi udizili nge turbocharger. Lo mshini uyakwazi kuyashesha kuya ku-100 km / h ngoba 5.6 imizuzwana. Futhi esiphezulu yayo - kuyafana ukuthi we version enamandla kakhulu. Ukugeleza kulokhu 6 amalitha 100 amakhilomitha "ezisemadolobheni". On umzila kuthatha amalitha 4.3 kuphela. Le modeli inikezwa kuphela ezingemuva-wheel drive futhi 8-speed automatic transmission.

imishini

Ngakho, liyini salon "BMW F30", injini kanye umzimba - kuyacaca. Manje sikwazi ukukhuluma imishini.

Lo mshini has konke. ukumiswa Basic kuhlanganisa ama-airbag ayisithupha, ESP uhlelo kanye ne-ABS, yokukhanya inkungu, izinzwa imvula ukukhanya, kanye 2-zone ekulawuleni isimo sezulu. Futhi, zonke F30 inamandla aphelele, uhlelo audio ezinamandla-MP3-USB, ngisho isici izihlalo ezifudumalayo.

Kodwa akugcini lapho. Isekhona ikhamera esimenza abone into engemuva, ifakwe uhlelo wokubuyekeza isiyingi, kanye automatic yokupaka uhlelo. ngokukhethekile kufanele kube uhlelo multimedia, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-ConnectedDrive. Kuhlanganisa inani elikhulu izicelo zobuchwepheshe kanye namasevisi ungazisa nekujabulisa umuntu ekuhambeni. Ngalo, umshayeli Ungaxhuma lutho. Ngokwesibonelo, inkonzo concierge, elawulwa kude imoto, noma isicelo azisa kwezimiso sezimoto ngesikhathi yangempela. Lapho ConnectedDrive umshayeli nosizo angafinyelela Inthanethi ngokuqondile imoto yabo. Futhi uma uzodinga ukuthola yokudlela engcono noma indawo edolobheni, kuyokusiza ku izincomo «BMW-Online».

ukunakwa Futhi-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe umenyiwe abashayeli M Iphakheji nemidlalo ukumiswa (sehliswe 1 cm), oluhambelana "cruise", iskrini umbala projector-19 intshi ingxubevange amasondo. Silungisa "BMW F30" ngamathuluzi ezengeziwe nje akudingekile. Abashayeli waze umbala okukhethekile yomzimba, ngombala ingaphakathi, nezinye izakhi okuhlobisa eyingqayizivele, okuyinto afakiwe asemaphaketheni kungenzeka.

car e

"BMW F30" impendulo wathola ikakhulukazi omuhle. Futhi ngingathanda ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze amazwana aseleyo ukubuyekeza kwabo abashayeli Professional ngemva Hlola. Yiqiniso, isibonelo esihle kunazo zonke - uyisibonelo enamandla kakhulu, okuyinto 335i.

Manageability iphezulu. Ngigibele lokhu mshini okuthambile, okushelelayo - ngisho noma inalidi umshini wokubonisa izinga lejubane ukuze sedlule izinga ovumelekile. Speed ushaye ngokushesha. abashayeli abaningi esabela ku-pluses, kodwa abanye ungathandi. Bathi ngenxa yalokhu, BMW ilahlekelwe ezinye ukugembula yayo futhi sportiness.

umshini Excellent iziphatha kanjani uma cornering. Zonke sibonga ukumiswa asebenzayo futhi amasondo ayo. Ngokuvamile, lokhu imoto enhle kakhulu "ukuphikelela." Amasondo "BMW F30" ngokuqinile ubambe imoto phezu komgwaqo, ukuze ngesikhathi hambo umshayeli uzizwa ephephile - ungabi nomuzwa wokuthi Sedan endaweni ethile "kuyoholela" phesheya.

Nokho, kunabantu abakholelwa ukuthi lo imodeli akuyona okungcono amandla kagesi. Ushiya ngasemuva isondo impendulo ayo. Kule ndaba, kuba nzima ukugcina imoto emgwaqeni oshelelayo. Kodwa ngo zikhathi ngokwabo manifest ngokugcwele amabhuleki. Indlela abasabela ngokushesha sendleleni. Futhi ABS icushiwe ngokushesha, buthule.

Kuthiwani ijubane? 250 km / h - akuyona umkhawulo. Abantu ababenza uhlolo-drive, zithi imodeli esiphezulu sikhipha ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Kodwa kuyacaca ukuthi wazizwa amandla reserve iyunithi.

abanikazi Amazwana

Abantu ababeka ukushayela BMW F30, ukuxoxa mayelana izinzuzo zaleli imoto. Futhi ngitusa uthole imoto kuphela isethi ephelele.

Parktronic zitholakala nhlangothi zombili imoto - kuyenzeka futhi ukhululekile ngoba umshayeli ngamunye. Okuzenzakalelayo imishayo siphakame njengoba abantu, ngokuvamile ugibele ithrekhi. Isebenza kahle futhi aqede isidingo reconfigure ngokwakho, ngifuna ukushayela inqubo. Ukukhanya ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana izibani "BMW F30" sekuqalile uqobo. Futhi njalo izikhathi ezilungile.

Njengami, abaningi ukukhanya okuguqukayo. Kumelwe ibe usizo kakhulu izithulu onguthelawayeka Russian nge neobrisovannymi eceleni.

Futhi kubanikazi kwesokudla F30 ongakhetha zihlanganisa isondo evuthayo ayo. Yiqiniso, kunabantu abakholelwa lesi sici ozikhethela. Kodwa ebusika Russian, yena Irreplaceable.

Futhi-ke, akekho uyazinaka esihlalweni. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi esihlalweni eyodwa BMW the best futhi elula kunazo. 'Bayizisebenzi abambelele "omkhulu umshayeli nomgibeli. Ngisho ngemva kwamahora amaningana ukushayela, akekho lapho iqolo futhi sibe nomuzwa wokuthi ayehlezi sezinyawo.

Abaningi futhi enthralls eziqondisa oluhambelana. Kuvele eziqondisa asebenzayo uphendulela inqubo ukushayela Kujabulisa ngempela. Sebenza nge kungekho Interceptions ube ngokoqobo, futhi yokupaka futhi ukwakhiwa kabusha akubangi nobunzima. Pleasant ukushayela kakhulu esihambisana kanye nokumisa. Ayikho jika futhi valkost. ukumiswa Nokunwebeka - sibonga amasondo wakhe ningaweli futhi Awayi ukuhoxa. Zonke semfene kuthiwa eshelelayo kahle, futhi lapho cornering akukho nokuncane ukusikiselwa kokuziphendukela umzimba roll. A ukubhidliza ezingemuva ingxenye lapho bengena arc ngesivinini ngempela nokwenzeka ukulawula.

Yiqiniso, BMW uthola okuningi "pluses" ngezici enhle, efana uhlelo umsindo omkhulu, izipikha enamandla ngomsindo ecacile futhi navigation ngokushelela esebenza ngayo.

ActiveHybrid 3

Lona imodeli yakamuva BMW F30, mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo Ngingathanda ukutshela. Kuyinto eliyingqayizivele. Phela, kuphela ke kusukela lonke uhla ahlangene yangaphakathi omlilo injini kanye, ezintsha drive yesimanje kagesi. Kulesi imoto TwinPower Turbo technology isebenza ngokukhululekile nge 8-speed "okuzenzakalelayo" futhi hybrid ohlakaniphile ukuphathwa amandla izinhlelo.

Ngaphansi hood 3 efakwe ActiveHybrid efanayo 306-amahhashi injini, ukuthi we 335i. I motor kagesi eba "amahhashi" 54. Futhi amandla elamukelayo lusuka ku-high-amandla lithium-ion itholakala ngaphansi gumbi umthwalo. Ngaphambi "bangamakhulu" lokhu imodeli ngesivinini kancane ngemizuzwana engaphezu kwengu-5. Futhi amakhilomitha 100 lomuzi kuthatha cishe 5.9 amalitha uphethiloli. Ngakho inani CO ₂ ekushayweni lingaphansi kuka-47 g / km ngaphandle okukhulunywe ngaphambilini BMW 335i.

ActiveHybrid 3 - kungcono imoto emangalisayo elihlanganisa ukusebenza sporty nophethiloli kahle. Nokho, ngemodeli ngayinye BMW F30 e yayo emihle. Futhi kobana nanyana ngubani angenza bebodwa.