Blue sonwele: Exotics etholakalayo ngesakhiwo

Beautiful ubuhle ubuka endaweni - Blue ngesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi - iphupho cishe njalo umnikazi emzini womzalwane. Ungathenga izitshalo ngomumo eyenziwe, Nokho, kunzima kakhulu eqolo, futhi ingakwazi ikhule kusuka imbewu, esiphelweni by cuttings noma ngokuxhunyelelwa.

Ake kabanzi zalokho okufanele ukwenze futhi kanjani isikhule sonwele okwesibhakabhaka, lapho imifanekiso esebenzisa imbewu.

Yini okufanele ibe inhlabathi

Ngaphambi yokuzalanisa isihlahla nganoma iyiphi indlela udinga ukukhetha indawo enikezwe sikhule sonwele okwesibhakabhaka. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa izwe lapho ngaphambili ummbila, amazambane kanye nezinye izitshalo kabana izifo fungal, ngoba igcwele yizifo ngokucindezela Ukuswaba isikhunta firs.

Lapho ukutshala kuyadingeka ukuze ungeze inhlabathi phansi, othathwe ngaphansi kwezihlahla zikaphayini ehlathini, ngoba iqukethe hyphae fungal, okuyizinto kunikela nentuthuko enhle. Basiza izimpande ukuncela kangcono amaminerali avela emhlabathini.

Umhlaba Kuyadingeka zalisa Umanyolo Peat ngezabelo ezifana: Peat ebhakedeni - 20 g we NPK, 35 g kafulawa limestone (bonke ngokuphelele ukugwema izigaxa). Wathela kusukela imbewu phezulu, laphezu kwazo kulotshiwe ngokwamazwi inhlanganisela Peat ne zikaphayini sawdust, semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla nge amahlumela enjalo yephuka kalula, njengoba kukhona aminyene ebusweni uqweqwe.

Indawo zokutshala izihlahla

Lapho ekhetha indawo, qaphela ukuthi sonwele ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunesithombe uhlelo strong impande, ngakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngeke acindezele futhi ukufihla lonke isiko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inhlabathi ngaphansi kwezihlahla zikaphayini kuba azibukhali ngaphezulu, ngakho isitshalo esincane zingamelana izimo ezinjalo. Libuye esinye sezizathu esenza ngaphansi Pines kanye firs ivelakancane ukubona izitshalo.

ukulungiselela imbewu

Ngaphambi uthole imbewu Izigaxa, bona (uhlevane) kumele omisiwe esikhwameni Indwangu ngalesosikhathi they are more evulekile, imbewu uzothola kulula. Beka nabo isikhwama efanayo futhi ngobumnene ebesengenile, ukukhulula kusukela krylatok. Ngokulandelayo, uthele amabhange, okuyinto wafaka ku esiqandisini yokugcina.

Ukuze likhule sonwele okwesibhakabhaka, betshala kumele kube ngesikhathi lapho sekudlule kunesithwathwa ebusuku, futhi umhlaba sekuqala ukufudumala. Lokhu arcade kwenziwa esikhathini kusuka 20 kuya 25 June. Ngaphambi betshala imbewu kuba manzi te amahora amabili nane 1% isixazululo potassium permanganate, bese ngobumnene omisiwe.

Ukufika imbewu

Etshalwe amaqula izingcezu ezinhlanu, futhi kabili ngosuku, wafutha ngamanzi. Akubalulekile ngobuningi bazithela njengoba waterlogging kudala indawo evumayo ukuvela izifo fungal. Ekupheleni kuka-August, izithombo thinned, kusale kwesihlahla eziqine futhi eliphakeme.

Kukhethwe izithombo umbala isineminyaka emithathu noma emine.

esiphelweni by cuttings

Cuttings sonwele blue abhebhezela greenhouse noma hothouse (ongekho evulekile phansi impande) nge umswakama high. Kungaba ngcono uma usebenzisa iyunithi fogging. Blue sonwele eveza kokubili ehlobo nasebusika cuttings, kodwa impande ebusika ishesha 3-4 izikhathi kuka ehlobo. Njengomthetho, kuthatha izinyanga 2.5-3.

Futhi odlule, ukukhula ukuphakama isihlahla pyatnadtsatimetrovoy, kuyothatha iminyaka okungenani engu-30.