Biography Yaroslava Mudrogo. Umlando Yaroslava Mudrogo

Igama isithombe Yaroslava Mudrogo Kuyaziwa ngisho nakulabo likhohlwe nyá umlando Russia. Wayengumuntu enye yamadodana nambili Vladimira Krestitelya. Yiqiniso, lo muntu kuxhopha kakhulu, futhi ikakhulukazi Yaroslav ngenkuthalo baqhubeka nomsebenzi kayise.

Yaroslav Mudry. i-curriculum vitae

Yaroslav Little eyayilunyonga kusukela ekuzalweni. Ukunqoba lo ukugula, waqala ukuqhuba nsukuzonke ngenkemba. Ngakho-ke, ehlombe sayo sokunene inkulu kakhulu kunangendlela ngakwesobunxele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Prince elalibhekwa njengelinye lamazwe amaqhawe engcono phakathi kwabantu besikhathi sakhe.

Chronicle, lapho kuchazwa biography Yaroslava Mudrogo, uthi ehlobo lika ayinkulungwane nanye waya ukubhapathiza kwabezizwe, kepha bona babeke phambi Prince bear, kodwa ekugcineni wakwazi ukubuyeka ukunqoba kwakhe. Futhi lapho abantu bekubona, baqala abhapathizwe ngokujabula, ngoba babekholelwa ukuthi iqiniso wezulu zihlale ohlangothini ngokuwina.

Ngaso nje leso ukucabanga isikhathi Yaroslav. Kulesi wanxusa, kokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe siqu kodwa kungagcini. Ngemva uphathe ubukhulu uyise wambeka kuphela emva ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indodana yakhe has a intando eqinile, eyenza ukuba akwazi ukunqoba izingqinamba isifo, zitholwa lokuzalwa.

ummango beya sobukhosi kohlelo

Phakathi nokuphila Vladimir uhlukanisa umhlaba phakathi kwamadodana akhe. Ungena Svyatopolk Turov ubukhulu, uJaroslav - Rostov, Novgorod ihlala owamazibulo, Vysheslav. Futhi lesi simiso yokwenyuka izikhulu eziya esihlalweni sobukhosi, okuyinto adalwe uVladimir osithathayo isinyathelo ngenxa omunye izizukulwane ezimbili. Ibizwa ngokuthi lestvichnaya.

Konke ubukhulu by isimo sabo zibekwa. Ngokwesibonelo, Novgorod kubhekwa okuthunyelwe yodumo Kiev, lapho ubaba ehlezi phezu kwazo. Ngakho-ke, esikhathini Novgorod oyobusa owamazibulo. Okulandelayo Polotsk, Turov, Rostov, nokunye.

Ngokushesha uyafa uyena owayemdala kunabo bonke abazalwane (ngempilo kayise), wonke asele Umqansa eyodwa isinyathelo up. Ngakho-ke ngokuthi lestvichnaya uhlelo kwakhe esihlalweni sobukhosi. Okuwukuphela uma umuntu efela umfowabo phakathi, khona-ke ifa ubukhulu izingane nabazukulu bakhe.

Omunye ukufa, okuyinto isixwayiso kwasindisa izinkulungwane zabantu, noma kokufa koMbusi

Abathandwayo Eqinisweni, echaza biography Yaroslava Mudrogo, siphathelene Vysheslav esefile, ukwabiwa kabusha komhlaba principalities iqala. Futhi lapha kukhona into engajwayelekile: uJaroslav livela khona manjalo Novgorod. Kungani kwenzekile - akucacile. Annals uthula ngakho.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ibhodi uJaroslav baphikisana uyise, ngakho wenqaba ngincome Kiev. Futhi uVladimir ayesezohamba wayokulwa indodana yakhe siqu, kodwa ayizange. Wafa ngokuzumayo ekulungiseleleni lo mkhankaso. Kodwa ngoJarosław kwase sebevele ukumema amaViking ukuba balwe kule mpi noyise.

link Vala nge emazweni aseScandinavia

Ngokungafani ngesikhathi esidlule, ngenkathi Yaroslav kwakhiwa engaguquki oqine angaphandle Omdala isimo Russian. Futhi Yaroslav Mudry, kanye uVladimir, uyazibona nokuzwelana yakhe enyakatho zaseScandinavia. Lapho eRussia kokhela emzabalazweni, nomphefumlo wabakhonzi uVladimir futhi Yaroslav usengozini, basuke bezama ukusebenzisa noma eScandinavia. Kusuka lapho, abamenyiwe Amasosha.

Futhi benana amanxusa emshadweni, isibonelo, Yaroslav ne inkosazana Swedish. Iyawakha isivumelwano ukuhweba nge Norway. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uJaroslav ukugxambukela ezindabeni zangaphakathi zamazwe lamazwe zaseScandinavia. Ikakhulukazi, Norway empeleni ubeka phezu kwesihlalo sobukhosi indodana yakhe Olav Magnus Ezinhle, zokugwazela zonke izikhulu, umusa wakhe.

Lesi sibhicongo ngokuba isihlalo sobukhosi

Ngenkathi Varangians ngalutho, bona atshontsha bendawo, ukudlwengula nokubulala. Njengoba ungacabanga, lokhu akafani Novgorod, babutha ngobusuku obubodwa, abulala wonke abathumbi. Besabela kuleso simemo, uJaroslav ubutha izakhamuzi engcono ekhaya ubulala kubo. Futhi ngobusuku obubodwa wathola izindaba ezivela Kiev ukuthi uVladimir wafa. Kwathi nanhlanu July eziyinkulungwane ngomnyaka weshumi nanhlanu.

Lolu usuku lokuqala biography Yaroslava Mudrogo imibiko ngaphakathi ngosuku olulodwa. Uyayibamba amandla e Kiev Svyatopolk. Boris squad ukulandela umfowabo inikeza athathe umbuso ezandleni zabo siqu. Kodwa yena enqaba. Uthi Sviatopolk nguyise, futhi isihlalo sobukhosi okuyilungelo lakhe ukusithola. Nokho, ngalobo busuku ukuza Amasosha ethunyelwe Svyatopolk, awuhlabe Boris.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokuthi uthumela abantu bakhe ukuba lo mzalwane yesibili, Gleb, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho ufuna ukubulala Yaroslav. Kodwa u-Eli akezwa ngalo udadewabo Predslava. Futhi ngakusasa ekuseni kakade iqoqa Regiment futhi wathumela ukuba alwe Svyatopolk. Unqoba kuye futhi uxosha kusuka Kiev. Futhi okunye biography Yaroslava Mudrogo kuleminyaka emibili iminyaka alisho ukuthi noma iyiphi amaqiniso ngempilo yakhe.

Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, noma ukubuyela Svjatopolka

Ngomnyaka weshumi nesishiyagalombili eziyinkulungwane Sviatopolk kuvela, futhi asikho nesisodwa, kodwa laseHalychyna Abanesibindi, inkosi yakwa-Poland, ngubani buyakusekela. A bamba Kiev, ngoba liphelelwa Yaroslav Mudry. Biography emfushane kwesikhathi libike ukuthi wayengabhekiseli ngisho uya avikele umuzi.

LaseHalychyna ababaphangayo Kiev, ithumba bosisi Yaroslav nosingamama wakhe, wabuyela Poland. Kodwa Svyatopolk futhi ebusa emzini. Yaroslav ubalekela Novgorod, lapho waphinda abuthele amasosha izimpi ezintsha kanye onqobayo entsha. Yilokhu Russia ngaphansi Yaroslav the Hlakaniphile.

Kodwa umbusi omusha zazisekhona abazalwane, lowo ayiziphathanga coldly kakhulu. Khona-ke omunye wabo, uyakhohlwa ejele. Wahlala khona kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe, indlalifa yesihlalo sobukhosi, futhi khona-ke amadodana Yaroslava Mudrogo kudedelwa kuye esetilongweni. Ngakolunye aqhephukile phansi ngendlela ezingengaphansi enobudlova.

rapprochement Political ngolayini West

Umlando Yaroslava Mudrogo akuyona igcwele amaqiniso. Kodwa kunento eyodwa eqinisekile. Phakathi nokubusa kwakhe, okungukuthi, eduze maphakathi nekhulu yeshumi nanye, okungukuthi Rus lasendulo baziwa kakhulu eNtshonalanga Yurophu.

Kungekhona lokho kuphela, waphishekela inqubomgomo esebenzayo ye yasemshadweni. Amadodakazi namadodana Yaroslava Mudrogo baganiselana amakhosi isinqumo Western. Yilokhu kwaba emgqeni zezombusazwe Yaroslava Mudrogo ngoba rapprochement ne West - eHungary, ePoland nakwamanye amazwe.

Ngokwesibonelo, Izyaslav wayeshade udadewabo inkosi Polish Casimir Elikhulu, ogama lakhe lalingu-Gertrude. Vsevolod - ku inkosazana ngesiGreki Irina Monomakh. Kule umshado uyoba edumile Prince uVladimir Monomakh. Futhi Igor wayehlobene ngu umshado nokuboshelwa inkosazana German Cunegonde. Uyise ngesikhathi lalilungiselela ukuya empini nge waseByzantium.

Kodwa umbono zomlando Yaroslava Mudrogo akuyona belusizi kangaka, into engase ibonakale ku isizinda zonke izenzakalo ezandulela enyukele sobukhosi. Emva kokuzalwa SeSikhulu egcwele Kiev, Yaroslav uphaka umsebenzi bebangalasa. Kokunye abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu nesithupha lapho eqala isakhiwo grand.

Inhlokodolobha entsha emhlabeni

Kuyinto isenzo libonisa ukuthi akukhona kuphela ukuthi Yaroslav Mudry kwaba umphathi ezinhle. Izenzo ezinjalo zazibaluleke, ngokwenkolo nakwezombusazwe. Wakha kweSango Golden ekhatsi Kiev, ithempeli St Sophia, ngesikhathi esifanayo wadala iqoqo zemihla lasendulo, futhi uphinyiswa "INtshumayelo Law noGrace".

Okungukuthi, Yaroslav Mudry wenza umsebenzi omkhulu ukunikeza isimo ekhethekile kakhulu isimo, okuyinto yena uyaphi. Lapho kuba Kiev "inhlokodolobha esisha emhlabeni." Wabuye uhlela umsebenzi wokuhumusha izincwadi ku lwesiSlavic.

Futhi ngaphambi kokuba afe Yaroslav eliyibiza ngayinye yamadodana akhe angu a ubukhulu ethile ukugwema eminye yemibango yangaphakathi. Uyawubhidliza izisekelo i isakhiwo esisha shá isimo, okuyinto kakhulu uhlelo abahlakaniphile uhulumeni.