Bear Spectacled - umzala South America we laseSiberia Bears

bear Spectacled iyona kuphela omele omkhaya elikhazimulayo ibhere kulelivekati South America. Ethanda ukuphila ikakhulukazi emahlathini emvula ezinkangala zase-Andes, kodwa abanye abantu azulazule emathafeni. Ngezinye izikhathi ingatholakala endaweni engamamitha kungathi izingalo ezingamakhulu amabili amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle. bear Spectacled kuyinto ababezibheka yokudla yemikhaya yawo: yena ikakhulukazi imifino, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ayinayo eya ukudla ingcuba. Phakathi amabhere big "iPacific", kunalokho kuphela bamboo panda yokudla Kuphendula kuphela.

igama UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki sesilwane ubelokhu ngenxa izici of umbala: iso egqamile indandatho-like izibuko. Ngokusho kwakhe, ibhere lethiwa. Nokho, kulezi zici lesikhumba izinwele akuzona wonke amalungu zilwane.

Ubukhulu ibhere spectacled zingaphansi izihlobo zakhe; ubude bayo - akukho amasentimitha angaphezu kwelilodwa namashumi ayisishiyagalombili (ngaphandle semisantimetrovogo umsila), ukuphakama ngesikhathi buyabuna - kuze kube ngamasentimitha ayisikhombisa nesithupha, nesisindo - elilodwa lamatshumi amane amakhilogramu. Njengezinye amalungu amaningi omkhaya, ibhere spectacled ukugibela kahle izihlahla futhi ekwakheni umhume. Nokho, yokucashisa, akafuni futhi den zisetshenziselwa kuphela zokukhulisa. Empeleni - kungani ukulala lapho kukhona ukudla okuningi kangako?

Umshado inkathi kusukela amabhere spectacled Uthatha Ephreli kuya kuJuni, nokukhulelwa ihlala izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili. Ekukhanyeni liphuma kuya kwemithathu amabhere amancane isisindo kusuka amagremu amathathu namashumi ukuba namakhulu ayisithupha. Kodwa amawundlu ukhule ngokushesha, futhi lapho ngineminyaka engu-ngenyanga ezulazulayo nomama lapho yena umatasatasa zifuna ukudla. Ngezinye izikhathi basebenzisa abazali babo njengoba entabeni, ukugibela ngesikhathi travel enjalo emuva kwakhe. Futhi ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ziba ezimele ngokuphelele futhi ushiye ibhere, njengoba bear spectacled - isilwane sakhe yedwa.

Bears yidlani konke uzothola ngaphansi isidladla sakhe. Kodwa ekudleni eziyisisekelo - ukudla yemifino: utshani, amahlamvu esundu, nezithelo ezinhlobonhlobo. okuthandayo ikakhulukazi kunikezwa umndeni zama-bromeliad izitshalo, akha kwesigamu umthamo ukudla kudliwa. Omele edume kunayo bromeliad iyona uphayinaphu zonke ajwayelekile. Guba bangasikhohlisi kusukela amabhere South America!

Ukuthola phezulu lokuhlushwa enkulu izithelo entendeni, amabhere zithathwa khona futhi, ukwakha ngokwabo amagatsha into efana Jacks noma emasofeni, siphile, ngaphandle abehlela phansi, inqobo nje uma kuyodliwa konke emehlweni. bear Spectacled zofuzo kuyinto umhlaseli futhi kwakuthiwa ngonyaka yendlala kungaba ukushwabadela izilwane ezincane, kodwa umkhuba lokhu ezingavamile kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, ezindaweni ezishisayo, kodwa hhayi ukuthola ukudla isitshalo! amabhere Spectacled abangekho lobubhalo. Ijubane lokuya bamane ngokungadingekile. Ukufaniswa nge amabhere Andes isivinini uwela kakhulu esifushane Isivinini sabafowabo laseSiberia, isivinini running ongafinyelela amakhilomitha ayisithupha ngehora.

Ngo practice, spectacled bear predation elinganiselwe incithakalo ezindundumeni nokudla izakhamuzi zakhona. Wabuye cool ekukhathaza abalimi South America ngokuthi ngokuvamile amaqhinga ezingcolile emasimini abo, ukudla amahlumela amasha corn kanye umoba. Make futhi amacala ekuhlaseleni amabhere imfuyo, kodwa lokhu kwenzeka akuvamile. Abalimi izilwane abajwayele ukuhlala kude impahla yakhe yangasese. Kodwa amabhere ifanekisela ethandwa ezindaweni ezisemaphandleni Colombia, Peru, i-Ecuador neVenezuela - ezindaweni ukusabalala esiphezulu isilwane. Abantu bendawo bahlobise imizi yabo izindlela wawo ongenakho okuningi.