Yini ubuhlungu Amatrice? Ukuzamazama komhlaba e enkabeni ye-Italiya

Italy idume eziningi - pizza, pasta, ibhola kakhulu futhi iwayini, kanye nezinye izinto eziningi ezinhle futhi okungazange eze kuleli zwe Mediterranean, izigidi zezivakashi minyaka yonke. Yiqiniso, sikhona ngoba enhlonhlweni iyodwa inkazimulo - kuyinto inhlekelele. ukuzamazama komhlaba njalo ziyingxenye nje okuningi empilweni amaNtaliyane njengenhlangano isithongwana ntambama futhi ekuseni inkomishi yekhofi.

Kungani lokhu kwakwenzeka?

Njalo Shake nhlonhlo inikeza indawo yayo - ke itholakala ngesikhathi kuhlangana khona izingqimba ezimbili zomhlaba ezinamandla. Kuyinto amaphutha abo asebenzayo Geological futhi ahlinzeke ukuzamazama komhlaba njalo futhi elimazayo e-Italy.

Apennines - zokhahlamba ligijima kakhulu zaleli zwe. Okungukuthi ke kuwumphumela European futhi Afrika izingqimba zomhlaba. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlelo wentaba, Apennines-aspect Geological abasha kakhulu. Futhi, ngokuvumelana izibikezelo ongoti, kuzoqinisekisa amaNtaliyane eziningi ezibikiwe efanayo. Ubufakazi nakhu okwenzeka e Amatrice komhlaba.

Nyakazisa ye-Italy

Omunye izisulu yakamuva izici komhlaba isibe idolobha elincane imaphakathi Italy - Amatrice. Ukuzamazama komhlaba yokulinganisa 6 nge amaphuzu amancane, okwenzeka phakathi kobusuku Agasti 24, 2016, owaqothula ingxenye enkulu edolobheni. Amashumi amaNtaliyane bashonile kwathi abanye abangamakhulu amaningi balimala. Ngokwengxenye enkulu, ingqalasizinda kwalesi sigodi abasekho. Izisulu zafakwa ukuzivocavoca, izikole kanye nezinye izakhiwo zomphakathi.

Ngokusho kwemibiko ngochwepheshe, okwenzeka ngo-Amatrice komhlaba zazivela eshayeka, eliqhele 10 amakhilomitha ngomshoshaphansi. Lolu chungechunge Ukundindizela okunamandla akuyena kuphela Apennine nhlonhlo. Ezalandela kwezinsuku ezimbalwa endaweni emaphakathi wawuqhele cishe kunyakaza engamakhulu ababuthakathaka ngomshoshaphansi.

Ukuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla emlandweni

Naphezu sina nesibhicongo Amatrice, ukuzamazama komhlaba kungaba yingozi kakhulu. Isintu uyazi baningi nakakhulu futhi elimazayo Isakhiwo sazamazama, okuyinto isisulu alikho amashumi futhi amakhulu ezinkulungwane, futhi umonakalo impahla unezinkulungwane zezigidi zamaRandi:

1. Indian Ocean - ukuzamazama komhlaba ngo-December 2004. amandla Ezazimzungezile - kuze kufinyelele 9.3 ku esikalini sikaRichter. Centre ukuzamazama yayiseduze esiqhingini saseSumatra. Ngenxa yalokho, kwafa, ngokusho kombiko ehlukahlukene, kuze abantu abayizinkulungwane 280. A pyatnadtsatimetrovoe-tsunami phansi ngokuphelele ingqalasizinda ogwini!
2. Armenia - enhlekeleleni ngo-1988. Rekhoda amandla Ukundindizela - 11.2 esikalini sikaRichter! Ngenxa yalokhu komhlaba amandla ezinkulukazi cishe isigamu umkhakha wezwe labhujiswa, nemizana ezingaphezu kuka-300 ziye nya. Futhi uma inani lababuleweyo kule ngozi lalilincane - ngamashumi amabini anamahlanu amawaka, le nophahla phezu kwekhanda lakho ilahlekelwe abantu abayingxenye yesigidi. Lapho kukhona Amatrice! Ukuzamazama komhlaba lokhu ezidlula izokwenza lasendulo inqwaba enkulu doti.
3. China - ukuzamazama komhlaba ngo-1556. Yayiyini amandla akhe, ngeshwa, hhayi eqoshiwe. Esikwaziyo ukuthi ukuzamazama, lapho ukuzamazama kwaqala khona okwakunzima bomthombo ka eMfuleni Wei, liphendulile ezizungezile nje incithakalo! Konke lokhu inhlekelele cishe waseBhayibhelini wabulala abantu abacela esigidini!

Amatrice abuyiselwe emuva kokuzamazama komhlaba eminyakeni emibili, kanti inhlekelele esikalini isimo amakhulu eminyaka ukuba aphulukise.

Kwenzekani ngokulandelayo?

Cishe, kule minyaka embalwa ezayo sizobona izenzakalo abaningi efana ukuzamazama komhlaba Amatrice. Italy - ezindaweni ezithandwa ukuzamazama komhlaba. Futhi abale lokuthi izinqubo Geological ngesikhathi esisodwa uzoyeka, okungenani, ukuzikhohlisa. Kodwa awela isidumo, futhi, akufanele - iningi ukundindizela ezilotshwe Apennines, luphakathi "indawo eluhlaza". Anamandla akuvamile ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 amaphuzu.