Bear Malay - biruang. bear Malay - kwezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingavamile kakhulu

bear Malay (noma biruang) - ummeleli we Bear umndeni. Igama livela lesiGreki elithi hela, okusho "ilanga". Isizathu salokhu "igama" luye lwaba Milky omhlophe noma ukukhanya endaweni beige phezu kwesifuba isilo ofana kwelanga. Arcto igama elihunyushwe ngokuthi "sithwale". Ngenxa yalokho, helarctos - elihunyushwe ngokuthi "ilanga bear".

abantu bendawo basibiza ngokuthi ngisho bear-inja ubukhulu encane isilwane.

bear Malayan unesinye "igama" - biruang. Lokhu nomzingeli okuqondene uhlobo lwe amabhere Malay.

idatha yangaphandle

Namuhla sethula wena ummeleli owesincane wonke umndeni, "igama" okuyinto - biruang ( "Sunny Bear"). Malay Bear ine side, kancane sezimiso esifubeni obuphelele esingeqile 1.5 m, ukuphakama buyabuna Kwakungekhona ngaphezu-70 cm, isisindo cishe 65 kg. Amaduna kunangendlela nabesifazane cishe 10-20%.

bear Malay - isilwane esiyisigqigqi nomlomo esifushane futhi ebanzi. Amadlebe babanjwa, usayizi amancane. High-ekupheleni sinqanyuliwe ngezidladla omkhulu. Inamandla kakhulu, ematheni nqunu ngokuphelele. Claws eside, agobile ebukhali kakhulu. ulimi Eside okunamathelayo, cishe kusiza isilwane ukuze zenze uju oluphambili futhi ababhubhise nomuhlwa.

Kuzo zonke izinhlobo bear Malayan ine eyangaba ngobukhulu. Amazinyo lezi zilwane kulula adwengule inyama, kodwa kusukela biruang hhayi ezidla kakhulu, basebenzisa amazinyo abo njengendlela isikhali noma njengoba ithuluzi razgryzaniya ukhuni ukuze uthole isinambuzane athandwayo.

Coat nombala

bear Malayan has iseMbatho esihle. I noboya sifushane, abamnyama okhipha inhlaka. kuphela ezinhlangothini nomlomo futhi phezu kwesifuba ababethi umbala lemicu empunga elinamathela othini-aphuzi noma orange. It wagomela ukuthi le ndawo kungenzeka wasebenzisa ukwesabisa izimbangi. Ngezinye izikhathi nasemilenzeni embozwe uboya ukukhanya.

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo

bear Malay - isilwane, siphila ukuphila ngedwa. Okukhishwayo kuphela ungumama nge amawundlu.

Biruang basakaza endaweni enkulu - kusuka enyakatho yeNdiya, eningizimu yeChina, Thailand, ku enhlonhlweni ye-Indochina Indonesia.

indlela yokuphila

bear Malay - nomzingeli abahlala emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo futhi zamazwe aphathelene nezindawo, nezintaba ezinhlobonhlobo eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Biruang ekhuphuka kakhulu. Kuyinto isilwane esihamba ebusuku, ngokuvamile elele emini on amagatsha, sihlomile sihlelelwe izidleke zawo. Lapha, ezihlahleni, yena regales izithelo kanye namahlamvu. Ngokungafani nozakwabo enyakatho, basebusika angawi. In ekuthunjweni, ibhere uhlala kuze kube iminyaka engu-24.

Naphezu kobungako nobuningi bayo, ngaleli bhere elincane kodwa elinamandla Malay kuyinto umhlaseli esesabekayo. Ngisho Tiger kungenzeka uzama ukugwema ehlangabezana naye.

ukudla

bear Malay (biruang) - isilwane omnivorous. Ukudla kwalo siqukethe izithelo, nemisundu eminingi, izinyosi (zasendle), umuhlwa kanye nezinye izinambuzane, izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane, izinyoni, izibankwa.

Izakhamuzi ngokuvamile bakhononda ngokuthi biruang umonakalo izintende - akudlayo ithenda amahlumela abo, ubhanana. Ngokuvamile kusukela kuphangwa kwalezi zilwane ahlupheke amasimu kakhokho.

bear Malay kuyinto emihlathini yakhe sinamandla kakhulu kangangokuba kuvula kalula ukhukhunathi.

imilenze Strong eside kakhulu (15 cm) izimpiko ubhubhisa izindunduma somuhlwa futhi zezinyosi kalula. Ngakho uthola ukuthi uju izinyosi futhi izibungu.

bear Malay - kwezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingavamile kakhulu umkhaya walo. Isici esiphawulekayo lokhu isilwane - ulimi okunamathelayo futhi eside, okwenza kube lula ukuphuma izidleke somuhlwa, izinambuzane omuthi.

ukuziphatha Izici

Biruang - the "bok" bheka bearish. Nge izimpiko enamandla ezinamaphiko ezihamba ngazo zozine zingabantu ngokuphelele ukukhuphuka izihlahla.

bear Malay isuke isebenza kakhulu ebusuku. Lezi izilwane ezihlekisayo ukuchitha ingxenye enkulu yokuphila kwabo imithi. Lapha, ezingeni ukuphakama 2-7 m, bakha flooring eqinile (isidleke), lapho lonke, silale, ugeza ilanga.

Impilo ka-lezi zilwane zasendle iye kancane wafunda. Ochwepheshe siqinisekise ukuthi ngaleli bhere kunalokho nolaka ngisho ukuqinisekisa amazwi akhe tinika tibonelo ukuhlaselwa abantu nge umphumela odabukisayo kakhulu.

Ezwekazini, lokhu ibhere ayibhekwa njengeyingozi. Izakhamuzi zikholelwa ukuthi ukuhlaselwa esibuzwayo ziye Uzibophezele ibhere ukuvikela nenzalo yakhe.

Eqinisweni, amabhere Malaysian - kokuba namahloni nabangenacala, lapho ungakhathazeki. Ngisho nabesifazane nge amathole uyakugwema sizohlangana indoda.

Ekhaya biruang ngokuvamile igcinwe abathunjwa njengesihlabathi uhlobo futhi funny animal umvumele ukudlala izingane.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Malay amabhere kokuzalela isizini Uthatha kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kweziyisikhombisa. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuziphatha kwabesifazane nabesilisa ekuso kakhulu. Bona ukuthi asingathe, ukulwa ukudlala futhi agxuma.

Kokuzalela singenzeka nganoma isiphi isikhathi konyaka, okhombisa ukungabikho kokuzalela inkathi ethile. I zoo Berlin bear biruang wanika inzalo kabili ngonyaka - ngo-Ephreli futhi ngo-August. Kodwa lokhu ngaphandle kunokuba umthetho.

Ukukhulelwa isilinganiso ihlala izinsuku 95, kodwa kukhona izimo ukubambezeleka Ukungena iqanda avundiswa. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Fort Worth Zoo ukukhulelwa ezintathu yathatha omunye amabhere ku 174, 228 kanye 240 izinsuku.

yesizukulwane

Ngokuvamile, insikazi kuletha 1-2, ingasaphathwa 3 amawundlu. Njengomthetho, nokubeletha kwenzeka endaweni esekusithekeni esidulini lelungiselelwe. Izingane zizalwa ngingakwazi nhlobo ukuzisiza, izimpumputhe, behamba nqunu futhi enesisindo esingaphansi 300 grams.

Kusukela kulo mzuzwana impilo kanye ngokomzimba ukuthuthukiswa amawundlu incike ngokuphelele kunina. Puppies kudingeka ukuba ishukunyiswe zangaphandle izinhlelo excretory. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze evamile ukuhlanzwa wamathumbu and esinyeni. inqubo enjalo liyadingeka izinsana kuze 2 izinyanga. Ukuthi lo msebenzi kwenziwa ibhere, ikhotha ngokucophelela amawundlu. Ekuthunjweni amawundlu ugeza izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.

Izingane ayakhula ngokushesha. Kakade ezinyangeni ezintathu ngokuzimela ukusebenzisa (okusheshayo), ukudlala futhi udle nonina ukudla okwengeziwe. ubisi lukamama ekhona ukudla kwabo kuze kube izinyanga ezine.

Isikhumba izinsana ekuqaleni ababethi omnyama grey. Ilebuli phezu kwesifuba eziqinile nomlomo kukhona umbala off-mhlophe. Amehlo ivulekele izingane 25 ngosuku th, kodwa umbono agcwele zivela kuphela ngosuku th 50. Ngesikhathi, puppies ziqala ukuzwa. Eyokuqala ubisi amazinyo ziqhuma ngenyanga 7th, futhi isethi egcwele amazinyo kwakhiwa ezinyangeni ezingu-18.

Umama ufundisa abasha ukuthi udliwe kuphi ukudla kungatholakala. Mayelana 2.5 iminyaka amawundlu ukuhlala nonina ukuphila.

Benefit nokulimala komuntu

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isibalo amabhere Malaysian encishisiwe ngonyaka, abantu bayaqhubeka ababhubhise okwalapha. Abaningi babo ukuzingela, ukuphishekela isithakazelo kwezemidlalo, kanye ukubulala ukudayiswa.

Ezinye izingxenye zomzimba biruang kusetshenziswa imithi. Lo mkhuba waqala eChina ngo mayelana 3500 BC. e., njengoba kukhulunywa okokuqala ukusetshenziswa gallbladder biruang iphathelene VII ekhulwini BC. e. Bile Bear iye yasetshenziswa imithi waseChina ngempumelelo. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye inflammations. It wagomela ngokuthi bear nenyongo sesinye (izimali kuwo) kungandisa potency babantu.

Fur biruang ku esiqhingini Borneo Sew izigqoko. Kwezinye izindawo, amabhere zidlala indima ebalulekile kakhulu yokwanda imbewu.

Ngeshwa, Malay athwale wakwazi ukubangela engelapheki umonakalo lukakhukhunathi kabhanana.

labantu

Namuhla bear Malay (biruang) ezisohlwini Incwadi Red. Ochwepheshe bakuthola kunzima ukutshela inani eliqondile izilwane abahlala endle, kodwa kunobufakazi ephawulekayo ukwehla lonyaka ngobuningi babo.

A indima enkulu kule nqubo ukubhujiswa isilwane izindawo. Lokhu amabutho biruang bukhoma ku izindawo ezincane kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile ekhishwe inyumbazane.