Authority kaMasipala: zinhlobo ekwakhekeni, igunya

UMbuso wakwaIsrayeli wanamuhla kuhlanganisa amazinga eziningana ukwahlukaniswa kwamandla: federal, yesifunda, zendawo. Kulesi ukukhanya, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi igunya kamasipala akayona i-ejenti ye-State. izakhamuzi Abaningi abaqapheli ukuthi uhlobo oshiwo ngenhla lokulawula kusho amandla abantu kuphela. Asizame ukukhuluma ngakho ngokuningiliziwe.

hlinzeka Jikelele kahulumeni wasekhaya

Uhulumeni wasekhaya (kamasipala ukuzibusa) ingenye lezi zinhlobo eziningi kangaka amandla abantu BakaJehova eRussia. Lolu hlobo lwe-control itholakala kwi inhlangano ezindaweni ezithile, ukubizwa ngokuthi komasipala. Umqondo, esikhundleni salokho, kuhlanganisa isakhiwo imiphakathi ezisemadolobheni nezisemakhaya. Lawa angathunyelwa isinyathelo emizaneni, ezisemadolobheni-uhlobo nemizana, edolobheni, emaphandleni lanetinombolo letehlukene izakhamuzi, omakhelwane womuzi, ezindaweni ezehlukene, kanye nokunye.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uhulumeni ophethe igunya lendawo kanye kamasipala, yona, amandla ukuxazulula zonke izindaba zangaphakathi.

Ngenxa leli thuba abantu endaweni ethile ingakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga olubaluleke wendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Russian Federation UMthethosisekelo uqinisekisa non-ukuphazamiseka ezindabeni zangaphakathi we kuhulumeni wasekhaya. Amafomu ezahlukene kungaba lendawo. Umasipala iziphathimandla zikamasipala Unelungelo ukunquma esebenzisa inhlolovo, ukuvota, lokuqoqa abantu nokunye.

nezindaba Isondlo

City Hall yilona main ukulawula umzimba, okuyinto khona kunoma yimaphi nemizana ezinkulu. Ukuze ukuphelela, ukuqaliswa amandla ayo kubalulekile ukuqaphela nezindaba iwe ngaphansi kwekhono umzimba futhi emhlabeni nohulumeni wonkana ukuthi:

1. Zonke izinqumo mayelana Isikhwama kamasipala. Lokhu kuhlanganisa hhayi kuphela okuqukethwe kanye nezinsiza, kodwa futhi ukusetshenziswa ngamunye endaweni ngabanye (izindlu, efulethini, amakamelo).
2. Izinkulisa, izikole zamabanga, izikole sokufundela, izibhedlela nezinye izikhungo zenhlalakahle: konke lokhu ngaphansi kokunakekela wendawo ukuzibusa. Ngesikhathi umkhandlu wedolobha wanithwesa ijoka okuqukethwe nenhlangano ye izinhlangano idatha.
3. Ukuqinisekisa ukulawula umsebenzi wokulungisa, ukusebenza kahle service kanye nokugcinwa Izinsiza: ugesi kanye gazoseti, amanzi, izitshalo indle nokunye.
4. nokugcinwa komgwaqo. Le nto ngokuvamile kuyinkinga, ngoba imali yamaphrojekthi enjalo akwanele njalo.
5. Ukutshala nokulungisa igceke.

imithombo imali

Ngoba khona kahle igunya kamasipala kumele ngempela abe imali isethi. Yingakho iyiphi inhlangano indawo unalo impahla ethile. Laba bameleli be-evelele kunazo yilezi: umhlaba, izindlu, kwamasiko uya khona izindawo, izibhedlela, ukuyothenga izindawo, umkhakha wendawo nokunye.

Ngakho, ukuze enze kahle service izindawo ezingenhla, emizimbeni kamasipala isabelomali wendawo. Le dokhumenti inezinguquko isimo isenzo normative, futhi ihlanganisa nohlu lwezinkanyezi engenayo kanye nezindleko.

Njengoba izimbangela izimali ingasetshenziswa:

• Izintela kanye nezimali. umthetho Russian sihlinzekela ukusungulwa kwezinhlobo ezithile nezintela endaweni kamasipala, ezifana intela imoto, umgwaqo kanye nokunye.
• Izimali kusukela impahla eziqashisayo noma azimele yayo.
• Iminikelo - ukudluliswa imali isimo komasipala izidingo ezithile.
• IMITHETHO imisebenzi yebhizinisi: yokuhlala, kwetimboni, temabhizimisi.

amandla isakhiwo

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, amandla yomphakathi ihlukaniswe yaba amazinga ezimbili: nomasipala. Kulesi hlobo lwesibili izimele kuqala.

Ezingeni iziphathimandla zikamasipala ukwakha umzimba ekuphathweni wendawo, okuyinto abafakiwe kaHulumeni. Nokho, ukuze sicabangele ngokugcwele ukuphathwa inhlangano isimo sisonke, kubalulekile ukuba banake izinhloso, imisebenzi, imisebenzi kanye kwekhono lendawo ukuzibusa.

Uhlaka lomthetho ngalolu daba, okwethulwa ezihlukahlukene. PPA izenzo ezisemqoka zoMthetho Federal "On the inhlangano yendawo ukuzibusa." Lo mbhalo ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda yayo nokwazisa zonke esetshenziswa ukubiza zoMthetho Federal №131.

Kutholakale izidumbu ezimbili umasipala ezikhona kulo lonke elaseRussia. Akukho yocezu olulodwa ezweni, lapho iziphathimandla zendawo kungukuthi kubonakala. Naphezu anhlobonhlobo izimpikiswano ezibalulekile zendawo, insimu umngcele kamasipala asethwe futhi ilungiswe yimithetho izinhlangano ngokuhambisana nezidingo kuhulumeni wezwe.

Ngqo LSG

igunya Local - imfundo, okudaliwe ukwenza imisebenzi iziphathimandla yabo yasobala endaweni, imithetho eqondile. Lokhu kumiswa kudalwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe izithakazelo izakhamuzi abahlala kule nsimu kuncike ekuthuthukisweni komnotho esifundeni zendawo, kanye ngcono impilo usikompilo nenhlalo yomphakathi.

Sakhiwo inhlangano amayunithi nezokuphatha ukubaluleka wendawo

Akekho igunya kamasipala awukwazi olulodwa-handedly ukuhlela nokulawula, ngisho endaweni encane. Yingakho sivumele isishaya-mthetho kuhlinzekelwe lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo amayunithi:

• Umzimba ummeleli.
• INhloko.
• Ukuphatha imisebenzi mphathi zokuphatha.
• Umzimba ngizithiba engamele ukuqondiswa.
• Ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlangano ukuthi ungahlinzekela LSG ogunyaziwe.

Inhloko Umasipala

Omele ovelele amandla ukuze izakhamuzi iyona yiphini lenhloko insimu yasendaweni. He khulumela esemthethweni eliphakeme futhi wanika amandla wokuphatha. Imibhalo normative olawula umsebenzi ikhanda kamasipala, ubhekwa Charter.

Lokhu akusho ukuthi olusemthethweni unamandla kokuvinjwa. ikhanda ayimpoqo kufanele abike emphakathini umsebenzi walo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sibonga ukuthuthukiswa kolwazi nobuchwepheshe, njalo isakhamuzi kamasipala nazane nge iholo kanye nezindleko eyayibonakala enqwabelene e sekubika (kuba ngonyaka). charter kaMasipala futhi ugunyaza zonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama kanye ubuqili elihlobene ne imisebenzi yokuba inhloko abaphathi, isibonelo uma kwenzeka ekunqanyulweni ekuseni kwamandla.