Art. . 161, ingxenye 2 we Criminal Code: amacala ayebekwe impahla. Wobugebengu Ikhodi WaseRussia

Wobugebengu Ikhodi livikeleke inkolelo yokungafi akunika kokuhlaziywa kwamathenda izinyathelo eziyingozi emphakathini, ngokuthi ubugebengu. Futhi ngokuya Ikhodi, belinganisa isenzo ngokwayo, nesijeziso isenzo sobugebengu (sokungasebenzi).

Isihloko ngasinye has izingxenye ezilandelayo: umbono ocatshangelwayo, noma incazelo icala, indlela lativa ngayo, imvume. Ngakho, lo mbono - isimo siba isicelo ledzingekako lesi sihloko ukuze ubudlelwano omthetho asuke phakathi kumuntu osonile futhi isimo. Ezimweni eziningi it is hhayi uzwakalise textually. Onesimo - incazelo yesenzo sobugebengu (sokungasebenzi). Imvume inquma elithile isijeziso isenzo (yokungenzi).

ngokuphanga

Criminal Code of the Russian Federation ngaphansi Article 161 inikeza okulandelayo definition okuphanga njengenhlangano ukweba evulekile impahla yomunye.
Ngokungafani ukweba, izenzo zobugebengu (sokungasebenzi) has a isici ecacile umehluko ezishiwo yiSigaba onesimo - ubugebengu evulekile. Iyini imiphumela enikeziwe ngokubamba inkunzi? Art. 161 we Criminal Code kudinga isijeziso. Lowo okonile ngeke bajeziswe ngokuhambisana nomthetho wabantu bonke. Ukugunyazwa lesi sihloko iqukethe ngemigudu ukuthi angasebenza kumahluleli ngokumelene okonile.

Okwakushiwo engaphakathi Ingxenye 2 Article 161

Art. 161 (. H 2) se-Criminal Code unikeza incazelo eningiliziwe mayelana icala:

• Komphakathi isenzo esiyingozi obenziwa isivumelwano ngaphambi.
• Ngaphandle kwemvume (indlu, ifulethi, esitolo).
• A ubugebengu ezihilela ubudlova noma izinsongo ngu zitha ukusebenzisa ubudlova ezazingathandi yingozi empilweni isisulu.
• Ukuphanga esiningi ikakhulukazi.

Unswinyo art. 161 (. H 2) se-Criminal Code kudinga izinhlawulo ezilandelayo:

• ophoqelelwe isikhathi kuze iminyaka 5;
• ejele kuze iminyaka 7;
• inhlawulo ruble kuze kufinyelele ayizinkulungwane 10.

Corpus delicti

Ukwakheka Art. 161 we-Criminal Code of the Russian Federation ngenxa yokuba khona kuzo zonke izimo ezidingekayo futhi izici ekunakeni zobugebengu isinyathelo somphakathi. Isici ehlukile - zatholakala kukhona Izenzo.

Into secala nzima ngenxa yokuthi hhayi kuphela impinge phezu impahla impahla ka isisulu, kodwa futhi empilweni. Uhlangothi nhloso ukukhwabanisa emthethweni impahla yomunye ebukhoneni umnikazi impahla.

Imbangela ungumuntu ifinyelele eminyakeni engu-14, okuyinto ngesikhathi ubugebengu obenziwe esimweni ingqondo engqondo. Uhlangothi subjective kubangelwa ngenhloso oqondile, okungukuthi, umuntu enze ubugebengu, Qaphela izenzo zakhe futhi wayefuna ukuhlasela umphumela izenzo zakhe.

Incazelo sihloko 161 (ingxenye 2)

Ngo Art. 161 (h. 2) soMthetho CCRF unikezwa labafanelekako izici ubugebengu. Ngokuhambisana nomthetho yokutholwa kuleli zwe, izici belinganisa ukoniwa, esifana nokweba izakhiwo. Nokho, lesi sihloko sici. 161 (ch. 2) soMthetho Criminal Code ukuthi esimweni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla umuntu noma iqembu labantu abaye benza isenzo esingekho emthethweni, isenzo bengaziphathi ingozi ka ukuphila nezitho zomzimba. Isici esikhethekile nayo nokuxhashazwa izisulu ukuthi ubudlova kuzosetshenziswa ngokumelene nawo. Lezi izincazelo kusize phakathi nenkathi ka inkantolo ukuba embule zonke imininingwane ubugebengu kanye umgomo ukusebenzisa ajezise ummangalelwa ngenxa proizoshedschego.

Ukuvikelwa

Esinye nesinye isakhamuzi sine unelungelo lokuvikelwa. Ngakho-ke, umuntu obekwe icala lobugebengu, kufanele ucabangele usizo lochwepheshe. Umthetho umkhuba uqinisekisa ukuthi abangaphezu kuka-70% amacala kambi, ucindezelekile, odinga ukukwazi ukuthola ummeli osebenza uvikela indoda ubekwe icala lobugebengu. Lobu bugebengu siphathelene elibucayi.
Nokho, naphezu ikhwalifikheshini ezinkulu icala, umthetho umkhuba uyazi amacala ukuqedwa icala lobugebengu eqinisweni wekubuyisana. Uma kwenzeka uma ummangalelwa Ulivumile icala zisuka, waphenduka futhi wabubona ububi balokho isenzo sakhe, ummeli angacela inkantolo ukuqedela umsebenzi ngenxa nokubuyisana amaqembu.

Inkantolo Awuphoqelekile ngokuvumelana nalesi sicelo, ngakho ummeli kumele alungiselele. Kuyadingeka ukuqoqa imibhalo efakazela iwusizo ummangalelwa ukuba umphakathi. okubuyayo kusukela umsebenzi wokuphatha ihlangano yokulalelwa lomkhaya lingasiza ukuxazulula icala futhi amsindise ngokuqiniseka. umsebenzi lommeli iwukuba ngokushesha ukuqoqa amaphepha adingekayo kanye ilungelo yendlela aklanywe ngayo, kanye ekukhetheni isu kwesokudla ukwenza isivivinyo.

isihloko Amazwana

Ngingakusiza amanothi obehlukene Art. 161 we Criminal Code? Amazwana izihloko ezihlukahlukene ukuvumela sihlolisise umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ezithile ukuthi elichazwa kulo.
Ukusebenzisa kwabo kuyinto efiselekayo njalo, ngoba wachaza ngokuningiliziwe izihloko ezihlukahlukene Criminal Code of the Russian Federation lihlanganise izinguquko zakamuva ezenziwe emagunyeni afanele. Kukhona uhlu izichibiyelo owethulwa kanye nemithetho ebekiwe okumele zibhekwe uma usebenzisa ikhodi lobugebengu. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi mathupha ngeke kuphela ukuqinisekisa ngokunemba izahlulelo zabo, kodwa ngeke ukunikeza litfuba lekubuka zonke izici ubugebengu ngokuningiliziwe.

ukulungiswa

Cabanga onjani nezichibiyelo Criminal Code ezenziwe Article 161.

kwentelwa kutsi letichibiyelo lwakamuva isihloko, enziwa 2009. Lawa manothi ebekiwe ushintsho isijeziso abantu owenza isenzo esiyingozi emphakathini.

Ngemva kwalesi senzakalo, akekho isichibiyelo awuzange kwenziwe. Okwamanje, kukhona bill, okuzokwenza sesingasebenza kuphela uma azokungenisa umongameli. Khona-ke zinguquko ziyothinta isijeziso elandela ikhomishana ieala. Ngokuvamile, akukho ukufinyelela idokhumenti yokuqala, ngakho ungakwazi uncika abaqavile emphakathini kumazwana kwentelwa kutsi letichibiyelo entsha.

Umqalisi Bill (kuNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa) wathi lokhu sichibiyelo ngeke abe nomthelela omuhle ohlelweni sokwahlulelwa isimo. Lokhu kuzosiza kuqedwe umkhuba enkantolo Soviet, uma izama isijeziso ngenxa wasebenzisa okufana naphakathi phakathi kwemingcele kungenzeka wayeboshelwe. Ngokusho ulwazi olutholakala, lo msebenzi zokulungisa esiyoshatshalaliswa, esikhundleni izosetshenziswa ukwenza umsebenzi ophoqelelwe. Futhi, umngcele phakathi ifomu minimum futhi esiphezulu isijeziso kuzoncishiswa kakhulu, okumele ukusiza amajaji ekwenzeni izinqumo ezifanele letinyenti macondzana ummangalelwa ukucacisa izinhlawulo semthethweni.