Anatoly Kuznetsov: Filmography, biography, kanye nomndeni umlingisi sika

Wayefuna ngobuqotho ukuba abe umculi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wangena School of Music eMnyangweni vocal. Ngonyaka, kwadlula enye. Futhi kuphela sibonga yisikhohliso umculo emhlabeni ilahlekelwe ngezwi engaziwa, futhi izwe yazuza cinematic zakusasa inkanyezi - Iqabane Sukhov. Kwaba ngaphansi leli gama kuzo zonke ezaziwayo, futhi owawuthandwa kakhulu umlingisi Anatoly Kuznetsov.

Kukhethwa mkhakha

Anatoly Borisovich Ngazalelwa eMoscow ngosuku lokugcina 1930 - 31 Disemba. Nakuba Kuznetsov ngihlala endlini ohlanganyelwe, owawuseduze Honeys ohlangothini lomgwaqo. Inhloko umndeni wayengumhlabeleli nomqambi professional, futhi uye wasebenza jazz, futhi emsakazweni, futhi opera. Ngakho konke kwabonakala ukuthi indlela Kuznetsova, Jr. vele predetermined: ngoba umfana othanda umculo, futhi sine-vocal ezinhle.

Ngokuvamile, yilokho okwenzekile: ngemva kokuphothula eBangeni 10, Anatoly Kuznetsov wanquma ukuxhumanisa ezimpilweni zabo ngomculo futhi uya esikoleni umculo. Bese kwenzeka okuthile okwenza umculi ngokwakhe Entela ebizwa "zothando" endleleni yeqiniso. Ekuqaleni, uthisha wakhe, owafundisa dramatics, ngokusobala eqaphela ikhono yomfundi ongapheli, baba njalo uthi izwi Anatoly sika - ucezu ethambile, ngokuvamile ziyanyamalala, ngakho Nina Osipovna belulekwa kakhulu ukuba i-career ezigcawugcawu. Point in the "zothando" ufake umzala kwadingeka umlingisi eyaziwa kakade Mikhail Kuznetsov. Futhi ngo-1951, Anatoly Kuznetsov nganquma ukuba umlingisi.

Indlela ebhayisikobho

Ukuze ageleze esikhungweni waseshashalazini sasiqinisekiswe Kuznetsov eletha imibhalo ngqo ezimbili: ngakho-ke kwadingeka adlule izivivinyo kanye Shchukin School kanye eMoscow Art Theatre School. Umphumela waba emangalisa: yena wayephakathi kwalabo wabhalisa e kokubili izikhungo. Nalapha futhi, usizo ekukhetheni kwadingeka Michael umzalwane ohamba phambili impikiswano eyinhloko - ukuqhubeka isiko nomndeni. Ngakho eMoscow Art Theatre waqala impilo njengoba umculi Anatoly Kuznetsov.

Ukuthweswa iziqu ukusebenza "Freeloader" (uhlamvu Kuzovkin) Turgenev senzeka ngo-1955. On ukusatshalaliswa nomdlali abasha emangalisayo walinda Yaroslavl Drama Theatre okuthiwa volkov, kodwa abazange balinde. It kuvela, esafunda esikoleni studio, waba nesithakazelo cinema Anatoly Kuznetsov. Filmography siqala yakhe kusukela ngo-1954, lapho enza DEBUT kwakhe ifilimu kwezobuciko "imizila eziyingozi." Kulesisithombe Kuznetsov kudlalwa iqhawe omuhle. Kwaba indaba mayelana nendlela usosayensi abasha Vasily Zheludev wadalula mcekeli phansi abanolwazi.

Kuznetsov Anatoly: Umndeni

Ngonyaka ekupheleni eMoscow Art Theatre Studio, iqhawe lethu uye kumafilimu ezimbili, futhi ngonyaka owalandela yayisivele ukusebenza kumafilimu ezintathu. Phakathi kwabo, "Icala kwemayini eziyisishiyagalombili" (iqondiswe uVladimir Basov).

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, Biography Anatoly Kuznetsov eyayihambisana qiniso elilodwa kubalulekile - ukushada. Nge-Alexandra, wahlangana umfundi emcimbini ne Galina Volchek. Iqiniso ukuthi - indodakazi edume umshayeli Lyapidevsky, umuntu waba nengxenye wokutakula we Chelyuskin, ngoba yena waklonyeliswa isihloko Hero kweSoviet Union, akazange ayeke Anatolia. Yena bephikelela courted iminyaka eminingi.

Ukushiya kokudubula, wazama ukushayela Sasha cishe nsuku zonke. Kwakufanele ugxumele. Ngolunye usuku, ngempela kungalindelekile efika e Moscow kusukela Kiev, Anatoly Borisovich icala siqala ukusebenzela ngasendleleni ephuma emnyango Alexandra futhi yamcela ukuba aye naye. Yena kuphela wakwazi ithi sesabe okuthile abazali abangase ekamelweni olandelayo. Kodwa Kuznetsov sigcizelele yamemezela inhloso yakhe ukuba ishade bese iyaqhubeka kubo lokho umama akusho Alexandra ukuthi indodakazi yakhe ngokushesha beze esikoleni, futhi ubaba wavumelana emshadweni bonke eningabafumana. Futhi lomshado owawuse.

Alexander A. Ufake ngokuphepha futhi iziqu Ukuqondisa uMnyango VGIK, uqashe ethandwa isayensi ifilimu nangokwethembeka walindela umyeni wakhe kusukela izabelo zokudala. Kodwa-ke lokhu kuzothatha iminyaka eminingi, futhi uzovela ngesikhathi enengxoxo iphuzu obuhlungu, okuzokwenza ukugwema Anatoly Kuznetsov (umlingisi), - izingane.

Ekugcineni, ngo-1974, umkakhe wamnika indodakazi, u-Irina. Imbangela ye-izihloko ezingemnandi wanyamalala ngokwalo. indlalifa yowesifazane engiyithandayo ukhulile, wathola iziqu eMoscow University, futhi wanikezela ukuphila kwakhe art Irina Kuznetsova.

Lezi, izindima ezahlukene ezahlukene

Ukuqopha babebaningi. Esikhathini kwamashumi amahlanu, e ayisishiyagalolunye izigcawu kudlalwa Anatoly Kuznetsov. sixties Filmography elifanayo selivele siqukethe imisebenzi 14.

• Ngo-1960, wabonakala phezu izikrini umshayeli Lyonka "Lindela izinhlamvu". Ngokusho baxgeki, lokhu kwaba omunye izindima zakhe yimpumelelo kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi.
• Ngawo lowo nyaka ku "Fortune" idale isithombe Andreeva.
• Ngo-1961, Kuznetsov walethwa phambi kwezilaleli Iphayona Sereem Rudenko ( "Umngane wami, Kolka!").
• Ngo-1962, yena kumafilimu ezimbili: "Olkhovy Isiqhingi" nesithi "Indlela ngineminyaka engu ezimele."
• Ngo-1963, lapho nakho kwaba negative iqhawe uPawulu "Ekuseni zemininingwane".
• 1964 kwaphawulwa ahlekisayo "Nikeza ncwadi okulusizi" lapho iqhawe Ivan Ilyich Kondakov wayeshiye ngaphandle umakoti.
• ngaphandle "iphakethe" futhi "unembeza" ngo-1965.
• Ngo-1967 - "petticoat" Jean Petrychenko futhi "Spring ku-Oder" Major Lubentsov.
• 1968 athula khona i- "Imihlangano entathakusa" futhi edume "Liberation".
• A wobuciko wazalwa ngo-1969, futhi ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, izwe abayifundile nganekwane entsha cinematic - "White Sun oGwadule".

Sukhov

Isithombe amaqabunga yokuqasha ngo-1970. Ngaphandle kwale biography Starring Anatoly Kuznetsov njengoba umculi kungaba okuhluke ngokuphelele. Kodwa kukhona okwenzeka okwenza ukuthi kwenzekani. Kungenxa nalesi ifilimu, futhi kuze kube manje liye laba izigidi ababukeli uhlala Sukhov Ageless.

Lokhu isosha, kwaphakama ehlane, okwabangela inhlekelele, ngokuvumelana umngane wakhe, lonke inkampani, ezisukela enkulungwaneni yesibili lokuqala kufanele uqobo. Inkosi yayo kuheleza umlinyana Russian iyabonakala konke - kokubili ekhaya empini. Fedor Suhov ibonwa njengomuntu siqotho, ngakho igama lakhe wayiswa umculi.

Kakhulu udumo umlingisi Kuznetsov Anatoly wamukela ngenhlonipho. Hhayi niphihlizwe izinkolelo umndeni wakhe noma ezincwadini ezivela amashumi ezinkulungwane zabalandeli. Ngisho ukuphazamiseka ezifana indaba (endleleni, kuyiqiniso) ka iwele lakhe, babuka imizi nemizana, wamenza kuphela ukumamatheka futhi bayaphikisana ukuzwelwa.

kwezilwandle

Film "White Sun oGwadule" njengokungathi Lensimbi ivulekile, lokhu kwaba nesithakazelo esiqotho engasithola izibukeli angaphandle kuso. Futhi kanye movie okuvame ukuhamba ezweni lonkana futhi iqhawe lethu. Njengoba umculi ngokwakhe wavuma, kwakuthakazelisa sibheke yena, ukukhuluma isiFulentshi, amaJapane, bese ngeSpanishi.

Eziyishumi amazwe ase-Afrika wavakashelwa Anatoly Kuznetsov, ngaphandle-Europe, ngisho eMexico naseJapane owavakashele. Futhi ngasizathu simbe, isithombe Fedora Suhova ziqondakala zonke izizwe liseduze kakhulu inhliziyo yami. Ngokusobala, engasenathonya sakhe sobudoda isibe ngamazwe.

Futhi kwelinye lamazwe empumalanga kwakukhona isimo kuhlekisa. Ngaphambi kokuba babuke le izilaleli ebanzi nge ifilimu wahlangana nabantu abavela ejenti kahulumeni. Omunye isithombe akazange asijabulele. Kangakanani kungaba: e isigodlo sakhe abafazi ababili kuphela, kodwa kusukela ezinye isosha Soviet amaningi njengoba ayisishiyagalolunye.

Esinye isici wenza ukuphila kwakhe Kuznetsova wathi Sukhov. Lo mlingisi wacelwa ukuba abaqondisi angaphandle. Waba yini umphumela walesi nokubambisana kukhona imidwebo emithathu: ngo-1976 "abafowabo" Soviet-Bulgarian nawaseSoviet-eyayinabantu baseCzechoslovakia "Omunye ucezu esiliva," ngo-1979 - "hordubal".

Izindima ukuthi zize zidlulele

Ngo Chubais ayikaze ukushoda izipesheli ukubamba iqhaza iphethini elithile. Kodwa nangu manje-yena ngezinye izikhathi enqaba ukusebenza, okuyinto ke wazisola kakhulu. Iqhaza main ifilimu M. Ershov "AboMdabu Igazi" waya Evgeny Matveev, futhi i-movie "UMongameli" esikhundleni kudlalwa Ivan Lapikov.

I zihlasela kakhulu ukulahlekelwa kwaba Maxim boletus, umphenyi kusukela "Xwayani Car." Ekuqaleni, ngale ndlela kwakubonakala bexhwalile Kuznetsov omuhle futhi kuyisicefe. Kodwa lapho ifilimu waphuma, kakade ekuqaleni wokubuka sijwayeleke inhliziyo yacwila ngesikhathi begcina bazibize ngokuthi ukufunda ongatjhejisisiko script.

Zonke handsomely kwabasiza kamuva "White Sun oGwadule". Kodwa yiso kanye lapha Anatoly Kuznetsov kwaba ngephutha. On indima Sukhov sivunyiwe by George Yumatov okuyinto izimo ezingalindelekile akazange avumele ukuba iqhaza ukuqopha, bese Sonke saphuthuma ukubheka ikhandidethi entsha. Omunye wabalobi wayakhe eduze Kuznetsov futhi ngengozi wahlangana Anatoly, yacela ukumqhubela indima. Futhi mina hit bull's-iso.

Kwazanywa ukulahlekelwa umphenyi (komculo Georgy Burkov) we "ubudala-kubaphangi?", Bedlula umsebenzi abadumile Riasanovsky "Garage" (Usihlalo wokubambisana igalaji). Kuznetsov wenqaba ukudubula ku "Imiklomelo" kusukela S. Mikaelian, lokhu indima waya Oleg Yankovsky. Noma kunjalo, ukuphila iqhawe lethu selenzeka Sukhov kule filimu, amaphupho njalo umculi.

ukuphila isikhathi eside ebhayisikobho

Naphezu ukwehluleka ezinye izindima, Anatoly Kuznetsov, Filmography ubani okwandisa ngonyaka nedlanzana nezinye imidwebo, kwaba njalo funa. Ngeminyaka yoma zaziphawuleka ngokungabi 22 imisebenzi. Phakathi kwabo:

• ukusebenza kusukela "Towards Lenin";
• Jikelele we "isitimela ebiwe";
• Roshchin ka "Ukubuya isikebhe";
• Vesnin ka "iqhwa ashisayo";
• Lyapkin-Tyapkin ka "ye-incognito kusukela Petersburg";
• Ryabinin of the "Ijuba";
• futhi angaphezu kweshumi nambili okungenani izindima emnandi.

Kusukela 80th, Anatoly Borisovich Kuznetsov uvele amahlanu sici amafilimu. Phakathi imisebenzi yakhe nganeliseka, abanye - akunjalo. Washona ngo-March 7, 2014, zonke sithandwa futhi sihlonishwa umlingisi cinema.

Imiklomelo kanye izihloko

• Ngo-1979, Anatoly Kuznetsov waklonyeliswa Umculi People isihloko sika we RSFSR.
• Ngemva eminyakeni engu-20 (kuze 1998) ekuhumusheni Sukhov yaklonyeliswa Prize State yeRussia.
• Uyala oda: Udumo "Ukuze kokufaneleka phambi wobaba» IV degree.