Yini usuku Northern Fleet Russia?

Northern weqembu lemikhumbi yasungulwa ngo-1933 yi-1st June. Kwakuthinta ngoxhaxha omncane ezweni, lapho owawuseJudiya Murmansk - e le Kola Bay. Russian Navy webutho Order of 1996 kwamiswa ngoSuku Northern Fleet yeRussia, uqaphele sakwenza ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga ehlobo yokuqala.

kusuka emlandweni

Imikhumbi eNorth bekalinga kuPetru I. leyo minyaka Solombalskaya ngisemsebenzini lakhiwa Arkhangelsk, okuye kwenza a yempi entsha eRussia. Ngo 1740, emkhakheni enyakatho waqala zazitholakala imikhumbi Russian kusukela oLwandle Norwegian kuya oLwandle Kara, ngokulawula ukuziphatha ngoxhaxha Swedish nokuvikela walo.

Usuku lokuzalwa le-Northern Fleet , ezinye izazi-mlando kutihlanganisa kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala. Ngaleyo minyaka iyinkathazo Northern imikhumbi, okuyinto yayikhona ngaphambi 1920 idaliwe. Ngokulandelayo, ngesisekelo salokhu uhulumeni kwakheka weqembu lemikhumbi White Sea, okuyinto iguqulwe ngawo lowo nyaka, eNorthern amabutho asolwandle.

Londoloza Navy kuhlulekile ngenxa zokunciphisa amabutho asolwandle. Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, okungukuthi ngo-1922, amabutho asolwandle ahlakazwa: imikhumbi waqala ukuba aqaphe umngcele, ingxenye sidluliselwe izikebhe ezinezinjini zika lokudoba.

Usuku Russian Northern Fleet: nokuzalwa kabusha

Ngo-1933, i-oda Wezokuvikela Commissar we Baltic Fleet kuya enyakatho awela ngisho abachithi, patrol imikhumbi, ngwenya. Zazo kwakheka Northern imikhumbi ezinze Murmansk. Ngesikhathi esifanayo saqala ukwakha base lokuqala lezindiza ku-Arctic. Ngo-1937, imikhumbi kwagcina iNorthern Fleet, aholwa Konstantina Dushenova - Flagship erenki 1st.

Usuku Northern waseRussia Fleet alukwazi ngesikhathi: kwaze kwaba ngamaholide. Ngo-1941, kwagqashuka impi, egcwele ekuhluphekeni ngoba lwemikhumbi abasha. Yempi njalo furrowed isikhala zasolwandle, ukwandisa amandla.

Kwakuwusuku imikhumbi kuphela, ubukhulu amayunithi lokulwa okuyinto liye landa phakathi nempi. Waqhubeka wamboza flank yebutho amabhomu imikhumbi isitha kanye kokwehla, zasolwandle ezivikelwe okuthunyelwe, wasihlephula wezimpahla zokuthutha isitha futhi uthathe isinyathelo ezandleni zabo.

ezikhathini zanamuhla

Usuku Northern Fleet Russia namuhla - kungcono inkumbulo ukusebenza ongenabugovu wesibopho, isibindi ubuqhawe severomorov hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi sempi kodwa futhi nenkathi yokuthula. Ngemva kwempi, amandla imikhumbi isibe enkulu nakakhulu. Wenza kokuqala ezicitshwayo ballistic, kanye yaphakamisa ifulege ku-ngwenya okokuqala Russian zenuzi. Ngesisekelo imikhumbi yesimanje eNorth - torpedo ngwenya bese zenuzi ezicitshwayo, anti-ngwenya futhi abathwali izindiza, anti-ngwenya futhi izindiza missile aphethe umqondo.

Usuku Northern Fleet Russia ngo-2013 kwaba, njengenjwayelo, ku 1 Juni. Holiday kugujwa ngezinga elikhulu ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, ikakhulukazi phezu kwezisekelo ka Severomorsk, Gadzhiyevo, Abantu Western, elimhlophe. Ingqikithi yalo mkhosi kubantu asekelayo izisebenzi imikhumbi, ngwenya, ngoba inkinga ngoxhaxha global: kuba ekulondolozeni izikhali zenuzi, nokuvikelwa nezinezimo kwezomnotho kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha lokuthumela kanye nokuvimbela izinto ezingekho emthethweni, kanye nokusentshenziswa kwe imisebenzi zezombusazwe.