Wiring ngezandla zabo indlu lokhuni bese efulethini

Emphakathini wanamuhla akunakwenzeka ukucabanga endlini engenawo ugesi, ngakho igumbi ngalinye lidinga eliphezulu wiring. Ukukhiqizwa kwemisebenzi enjalo kungcono ukuphathisa ngogesi abaqeqeshiwe, kodwa kungenzeka ukwenza wiring ngezandla zabo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele kahle unolwazi ngalolu daba.

Sakhiwo wesifunda ikhebula kagesi

Ukufakwa izintambo zikagesi iqala ukulungiswa izakhiwo of ukushintshwa, izintambo, plugs, namanye amadivayisi imitha. Njengoba sebezinikele kule iphrojekthi enjalo, ngeke ukwazi ukubala kahle inani lwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngokuzayo ukuthi kuyoba lula ukukhiqiza ngokuhambisana kwezinkambiso osungulwe futhi izivakashi Wiring izandla zami siqu. AmaSu Dweba abangu ayisebenzi.

ucabangele okulandelayo uma uhlela:

1. Zonke izinto kumele afakwe indawo kufinyeleleke kalula yesondlo esizayo. Ukuze lebhokisi lokuxhuma izintambo kumele kube ukufinyelela okuqhubekayo ukuze amacala umonakalo. Ungafaki izakhi wiring kanzima ukuze afinyelele izindawo.
2. Ishintsha kufanele ibekwe ezindaweni ezivulekile. Awudingi ukuvimba amakhabethe kanye nezinye nempahla ekhaya. Ukuze ukhanyise izibani, akudingeki yokwelula noma ukuncika phezu. Okwamanje ekhona amazinga isimo ungenzi nezimfuneko sína ukufakwa ukuphakama, ngakho Electrics belulekwa ukufaka ukushintsha ezingeni ukuphakama cm 100 kusuka phansi. Lokhu nakanjani wengeze lula.
3. Ngaphambi enethiwekhi obandayo ayacelwa ukuba sicabangele izindawo zikagesi izonikelwa esikhathini esizayo okwamanje ayikho ubuhlungu lapho usebenzisa zokunweba. Faka esidayisa eduze kuka-50 cm sufaka akuvunyelwe. Ngokusho kwezinkambiso kwakudingeka omunye isokhethi 6 m² Yiqiniso, ekhishini isidingo sabo. Ukuze uphephe, ngesikhathi sokufakwa udinga siyeke phansi okungenani 25 cm.
4. Ikhebula kagesi zingafakwa egumbini phezulu noma ezansi, ngesikhathi esifanayo by skirting noma ophahleni is Kuhlehliswe 15 cm. Imigqa kumele ihlelelwe zibheka noma nendawo. Njengoba izindlu ezakhiwe ngokhuni kuyinto wiring zangaphandle, kubalulekile ukucabanga kusengaphambili indawo kulo uphahla. Yonke imikhawulo emigqeni amandla ekuboniswa lebhokisi lokuxhuma izintambo, ezixhunywe nomunye.

Ngemva kokulungiselela ukumelwa olotshiwe wesakhiwo imigqa kagesi usungaqala Wiring izandla. Uma wacabanga ngisho nasemininingwaneni emincane, sekuyisikhathi ukuqala kuthola izincwadi ezidingekayo. Wiring ngezandla efulethini futhi kusungulwe kohlelo ukusebenza.

Material ngoba wiring e indlu yamapulangwe

Ukuze hhayi ukusebenzisa njalo esitolo ukuthenga into edingekayo umsebenzi, kufanele ngokushesha ukulungiselela konke okudingekile. Ephambi kwezinduna leliqhinga ngeke kube nzima. Ukufakwa wiring evulekile izandla siqu adinga izinto ezingaphezu kuka avaliwe. Njengoba indlu yakhiwe ngamapulangwe, imigqa yasekhaya kagesi kudingeka ukhohlwe. Kunoma ikuphi, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele zikhokhelwe izinga material. Indaba eshibhile, maningi amathuba okuthi izinga layo ongaphakeme.

Ukuze umsebenzi, kudingeka:

1. amathuluzi ngci, ukuze uthole shock ngogesi. Ngidinga ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela, impintshisi, isando nommese obukhali ukuze wazala izintambo.
2. Elektroshchit. Eyenziwe ngepulasitiki ne-metal. Ukuze indlu yamapulangwe kudinga ipuleti metal. Usayizi incike inani udlulisela. Ngo izakhiwo zokuhlala, ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa izihlangu ezihlalweni 12. Qiniseka ukuthi ushiye elilodwa isihlalo esingenamuntu, uma esikhathini esizayo kuyoba noma yiziphi izinguquko ku wiring.
3. ikhebula kagesi. Ukuze sithole cross-ingxenye ikhebula, odinga ukukwazi amandla kagesi endlini. Ukuze indlu yamapulangwe VVG efanelekayo 3 x 2.5, lapho 3 - nenani izintambo kuleli ikhebula, futhi 2.5 - kwesigaba yayo cross. Sidinga ukuthola ikhebuli emithathu wire isisekelo eziphilayo. Uma indlu amandla aminingi ukudlula kushiwo ilebula ikhebula, kubalulekile ukuba uzakhele ishadi lokulandelana kwezenzakalo double.
4. On inani Izitolo kanye wokushintsha ukugxila awubalulekile ke, ngoba Isikimi zonke abalwa. Kuyadingeka ukucacisa nombala onjani efanelana kahle elingaphakathi yakho. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, indlu yamapulangwe kungcono ukusebenzisa izakhi base oxhumana Ceramic lethusi. Lesitshalo ukwehluka Izitolo futhi ukushintsha emakethe ngeke abashiye nandaba ngisho umklami inveterate kakhulu.
5. Wiring ngezandla zabo indlu yamapulangwe yangasese kuzodinga ukutshalwa ezengeziwe iziteshi ikhebula noma baseboards. Ngokungangabazeki, lezi zinto ukunikeza ubuhle ingaphakathi okukhulu kuka wire ukuzulazula nje. Kwezinye izimo kuyodingeka ukungcwaba amakhebula ngamapayipi plastic. Ngomusa ubambe indlu kanye ikhebula kungaba corrugation.
6. amabhokisi adingekayo lapho usebenzisa i-PPE (ngocingo ekhethekile) ngeke ukuxhuma izintambo. Ikhebula kungenziwa exhunywe kwi-zisondelene Roll up tape.
7. Counter. Kungcono esikhethiwe ekilasini ezinhle ukunemba - 2.0 nangaphezulu. Imitha kungaba olulodwa-rate ezimbili-rate. Eyokuqala uyazicabangela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuyinto njalo okufanayo, wesibili sinquma amanani amabili: imini nobusuku. Ngokuya Uhlobo izindleko 2 kunenzuzo ngalolo sizokwazi ukulawula amandla kagesi kuye ngesikhathi sosuku.
8. Iphinde kudingeka lokukhuphula ngezikulufo, omfisha ubukhulu wayefisa corrugation, iziqobosho ezengeziwe.
9. Njengoba wiring ngezandla esakhiweni entsha kuzodinga semali impahla, konke itholakala endaweni eyodwa ngobuningi.

Ukuphepha emsebenzini

Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa kwanoma iyiphi imisebenzi nokwakhiwa kubalulekile ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze ukuphepha siqu. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, qiniseka ukutholakala izembatho zokuzivikela. Kumele sisebenze isigqoko kanye izingubo ezikhethekile obukhulu. Ukufakwa izintambo zikagesi wenziwa imigqa de-nginomdlandla. Uma umsebenzi ehlangene ugesi, kudingeka amagilavu iraba olungavimba ukushaqeka kagesi. Ukufakwa ezingeni ukuphakama kumele kwenziwe nge umshwalense kwi izisekelo serviceable ngokugcwele. Ungavumeli isitebhisi engazinzile. On endabeni yokuphepha kufanele wasondela umthwalo omkhulu wemfanelo.

Wiring ngezandla zabo indlu yamapulangwe

Okuvelele mlando eziningana ezinkulu:

1. Ukubeka ka kagesi ikhebula imigqa.
2. Ukufakwa okuhlangana amabhokisi.
3. Ukufakwa enethiwekhi futhi ukushintsha.
4. Ukufakwa ukukhanyisa.
5. Ixhuma iphaneli.
6. Isiphetho futhi ukufakwa kwe-circuit isisekelo.

umugqa Ukubeka ikhebula kagesi

Wiring ngezandla efulethini zingenziwa kule plinth. Lokhu ngeke fihla ngokuphelele kwentambo kusukela umbono. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukukhweza ikhebula ngaphansi esidayisa baseboard. Izintambo zikagesi ezisobala umugqa izindlu e amashubhu plastic ukuqinisekisa ukulondeka okukhulu. Uma ufuna ukubamba ukukhanya egalaji, wiring kusezandleni zakho zingenziwa kule corrugation, njengoba kuleli gumbi i ukubukeka yobuhle ayidingeki ikakhulukazi.

Ukufakwa okuhlangana amabhokisi

Ezindaweni lapho kusukela main ngamandla umugqa kuyadingeka ukwenza igatsha yokuxhuma enethiwekhi, ukusatshalaliswa ibhokisi ibekwe. Kufanele abe lapho kuyoba elula ukulondoloza. Ngaphakathi distributor izintambo axhumene ngetindlela letehlukene:

1. Ukusebenzisa PPE. Enye yezindlela elula. Ukuze lolu hlobo compounds wire ngamunye is bahlanza by 2-3 cm, okokusonteka yangibeka ungene kubo PPE. Ibhokisi semikhawulweni ezibekwe ukuze ningathinti nomunye.
2. vagami Compound. Ahluke izimbobo inombolo kanye cross-section. Lokukhuphula ezidingekayo ukuhlanza wire ngamunye 10 mm. Khona-ke, kumelwe kube semikhawulweni usufakwa izimbobo lize ukuchofozwa. Emikhawulweni ukuthatha wembatha ukuze uxhumane nomunye.
3. Yiqiniso, indlela eshibhe - kuyinto ukusonta emikhawulweni angenalutho ndawonye futhi bopha ne nangokuvikela tape. Njenganoma izindlela langaphambilini, asikwazi ukuvumela contact.

Ukufakwa ukushintsha nezinyawo

Wiring ngezandla zabo indlu yamapulangwe Kwenziwa ngqo phezu kodonga. Ngakho, lapho uphuma khona nayo enamathiselwe odongeni. Abethela ngokuphephile esidayisa akuyona uvalo. wire Yellow noma oluhlaza kumele uqale ukucindezela endaweni contact, kanti lawa amanye amabili e oxhumana yokudla. Ishintsha axhunyiwe efanayo. Kuphela wire okuholela full wesifunda akukwazi umqhubi phansi. Ukuze songe imali wire uya switch, futhi ingathatha wire ezimbili isigaba ezincane esiphambanweni.

Ukufakwa ukukhanyisa

Muva nje, ngokokuqala ukukhanyisa kwezakhiwo ngokuya esetshenziswa izibani. Beautiful indawo ukukhanyisa unezela a touch of ekhaya. Ukugqama kungase kushintshwe ngosizo kumadivayisi ekhethekile.

Ezimweni eziningi ukusetshenziswa ekhaya:

• ukukhanyisa lalihlehliswa;
• phezulu;
• emgwaqweni.

Xhuma izibani emithanjeni ophuzi. ithuluzi Inkonde ngayinye ifakwe umshini ngocingo kulolu hlobo kwakwakhe. Izibani neqembu elilodwa Kumele uxhumeke ngokulinganisa.

uxhumano iphaneli

Switchboard - eyamsiza wiring yendlu. On kanjani it efakwe incike kahle nokuphepha kwe lonke wiring bebonke. Amajaji liyadingeka imishini efakwe ukuthi bayakwazi uyeke lingakunika amandla iqembu ngokumane ngokucindezela inkinobho. Ikhebula cross-section 2.5 kuyadingeka ukubeka 25a edluliselwe. Uma kukhona ukushayisana umshini kuyokhulula wavala wesifunda, noma elula knock out. Switchboards ayatholakala izinhlobo ezahlukene, ayatholakala nge amafasitela esobala noma lonke. Lapho beqeda ukufakwa eqenjini ngalinye kufanele asayine ngaphakathi isihlangu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukuqedela iningi amabhokisi kuyinto isitikha ekhethekile. Ukuze uxhume wire umshini, kubalulekile ukuba bahlanze futhi uxhume lize khaxa umgodi ezikhethekile. Lena esigabeni sokugcina futhi esinzima kakhulu obandayo wiring endlini ezenziwe ngokhuni. Le nqubo kuyadingeka ukuze unake okukhethekile, ngoba ukulandelana olungalungile uxhumano emithanjeni kungabangela short circuit.

Ukufaka loop isisekelo

Wiring ngezandla zabo indlu yangasese sewenze Ukuhoxiswa mgwaqo iluphu phansi. Kulokhu isakhiwo emuva ibangana eyamba ubude emseleni ka 2.5-3 m kanye cishe kwesigamu imitha ukujula. Ngesikhathi elifanayo ukusuka nomunye kuyadingeka ukushayela stem valve 3, okuyinto kuhlobene wire lensimbi. Khona-ke, e-odongeni lwendlu kudingeka ukushayela phansi metal, okuyinto edingekayo ukuletha kwentambo kusukela terminals kanye wire phansi. Ngaphansi kwesithombe senqaba the wahlaba zonke lezi izintambo kufanele exhunywe nomunye. Uma kukhona induku umbani, ucingo kusuka kuye, futhi, kufanele ixhunywe endaweni ophahleni. emhosheni igodi Kufanele ugcwalise isihlabathi, ungqimba engenhla phansi.

wiring evulekile

Ngo izilungiselelo ezisemadolobheni, izindlu ezingavamile lokhuni. Ikakhulu esakhiweni sezingodo izindlu izigodi. Wiring ngezandla zabo kuleli zwe iyafana ukuthi indlu yamapulangwe. Njengoba indlu sokhuni into umlilo ingozi, i-izintambo zikagesi kumele livulwe.

Izindlela ikhebula laying iholidi indlu yamapulangwe:

1. I wire kungenziwa exhunywe insulators, njengoba kwakunjalo ngaphambili. imbobo senziwa phakathi cores futhi ibekwe ku roller ku wire. Namuhla, le ndlela uyobheka unaesthetic, ngaphandle awuhlelwe design Retro.
2. Kungenzeka ukuzizuzela wire kubakaki. Esitolo inikeza ezihlukahlukene enkulu iziqobosho ehlukile ikhebula. Kukhona kubakaki ukuthi abethelwe ebusweni elincane izinzipho, bese kuba khona labo ezifakwa emgodini yamba.
3. I wire Ufakwa lukathayela futhi ziboshelwe odongeni Ukugunda. Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo inqubo incike ubude bentambo ukuba wafaka igobolondo PVC. Ngakho, ubude, nzima. Nale ndlela, uzodinga umsizi.
4. Ukuze amapayipi epulasitiki ukubamba intambo ngempela kalula. Futhi ukufinyelela ikhebula yayiyocishe ivaliwe ethonyeni zangaphandle.
5. Metal amapayipi uzovikela ikhebula kusuka namagundane. Empeleni indlela esetshenziswa ezindaweni ne lokuhlala ezinkulu emagundvwane, isibonelo, okusanhlamvu ezikhumulweni.
6. Ngokusebenzisa amabhokisi plastic noma ububanzi iziteshi ikhebula. Lapho Ingxenye evundlile ikhebula likhulu noma ezidingekayo ukuze abeke inqwaba izintambo, ukusebenzisa le ndlela. Zonke izintambo ezibekwe ebhokisini futhi bezwana izinyanda PVC, izintambo musa crumbled, futhi bekhumbula njalo e isixha obukhulu.
7. Ukubeka izintambo eziteshini ikhebula uyonika ngendlela ehloniphekile. Kukhona kungenzeka ukuthi wabona esihlahleni usayizi isiteshi inkatho bese uyifaka thela nge odongeni, kodwa inqubo kakhulu isikhathi esiningi.

Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi zonke izakhi PVC non-ezivuthayo. Ukudlula izintambo noma izintambo ngokusebenzisa izindonga lokhuni kungenzeka kuphela singena emhubheni yensimbi ayisa kusengaphambili. Ngakho, ephelele Wiring izandla zakho siqu. Izithombe okusesihlokweni esithi kungase kube usizo esikhathini esizayo.

Wiring yalolu hlobo Ngokuvamile kwenziwa izakhiwo okungezona zokuhlala. Wiring ngezandla egalaji is bakhiqiza indlela ivulekile.

Ekupheleni

Lapho beqeda konke isebenza ezidingekayo ukuhlola ukusebenza umugqa esanda nikubeke ezinhliziyweni zenu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungakwazi umeme ochwepheshe kusukela elabhorethri kagesi ukwenziwa zonke izilinganiso ezidingekayo. Ochwepheshe kulo mkhakha uzonikezwa isiphetho mayelana ukuseviswa ka wiring e indlu yamapulangwe.

lezisebenzi kagesi kufanele bente loku lokulandzelako:

• hlola ukumelana ukwahlukanisa kanye ukumelana isisekelo;
• ukukala RCD futhi iluphu isigaba-zero;
• download othomathikhi zamanje eyinhloko;
• hlola ukusebenza kwazo zonke wiring izinhlelo kagesi.

Amanani imisebenzi zokukhiqiza ububanzi ruble iphuzu ngalinye 200 ku 350. Ngu amaphuzu zihlanganisa enethiwekhi, ukushintshwa, izintambo amabhokisi nezinye izinto. Uma uxhumane inkampani, uzokhokhiswa ruble okungenani angama-300 iphuzu elilodwa. abasebenzi Private Yiqiniso, obungasabela ngayo amanani abaqotho ngaphezulu. Intengo yokugcina Kulula ukubala ngo-circuit. Kunoma ikuphi, inkosi omsebenzi onganikeza isiqinisekiso izinga. Ukuze siqiniseke ngokuphelele izinga umsebenzi owawenziwa, kungcono uzame ukukwenza wena.

Njengoba singabona kusukela sihloko, izintambo izandla zabo ngeke kuthathe isikhathi esiningi nomzamo omkhulu. Kodwa ukuyifinyelela le nqubo kumele yinto engathí sina kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ukuphepha. Nakani yonke imininingwane, ngoba ukulungisa nzima aqale evamile. Njengoba indlu sokhuni kusengozini ngokuya umlilo, kudingeka unakekele ukuphepha. Asikho isidingo indiva nezidingo imibhalo. Lesi sihloko ihlanganisa zonke ezicashile ukufakwa izintambo zikagesi e indlu yamapulangwe. Uma une amakhono athile ukuze wenze wonke umsebenzi akunzima, futhi isabelomali umndeni ngeke zithinteke kakhulu. Abantu abaningi benza iphutha ngokucabanga ukuthi wiring evulekile - ke okumbi. Lapho agqoke wire baseboard, ke ngokuvamile ngeke kubonakale njengendlela e wiring avaliwe. Iziteshi Ikhebula nesikhumba sayo, ngaphandle ilimaza umbono omuhle kwezakhiwo zakho. Inzuzo enkulu wiring evulekile lapho ukungasebenzi kungenziwa ngokushesha itholiwe futhi isilungisiwe.