Winter ezenzeka empilweni yezitshalo. Izici ukuphumula

Kusukela ekupheleni kwekwindla, bese kulo kwesihlahla ebusika futhi izihlahlana zama-izitshalo esifundeni zethu esimweni ukuphumula. Ezinjalo izenzakalo ebusika emphilweni izitshalo zibangelwa izizathu eziningi. Phakathi kwabo - iconsi okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa, ukungabi ukudliwa kokudla okunomsoco nokuphila kwabanye. izinqubo zokuphila Plant kuthiwa behlisa ijubane, bakhathala ngisho ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle ukuthi iphakame ngokuzumayo, akukwazi ukubuyiswa. Cishe abantu abaningi baqaphela ukuthi uma December nango-January alethe ekhaya yamaphephandaba kwegatsha lomuthi wakufaka amanzi ukushisa, awusebenzi "vuka", ngenkathi sigcina ukubukeka kwayo ezingaphili. Kodwa uma usuvele ukukwenza ekupheleni Ebusika, lapho intwasahlobo izindlela, efihlekile eziqhakaza kweso, nakuba emgwaqweni namanje kubanda kakhulu. Kungani lokhu kwakwenzeka? Yiphi indima ebusika izitshalo? Yini eyenza izitshalo endle futhi segcekeni ezizungezile futhi amapaki baphaphame, esakaza amahlamvu fresh? Le mibuzo kanye neminye ezithakazelisayo zizozama ukuphendula kule athikili.

Izitshalo ebusika

Emazweni ashisayo ukuthi ebusika, ukuthi ihlobo - izinga lokushisa akuyona ikakhulukazi "kuzuba" ukuze ezomhlaba ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke, izihlahla zasezindaweni ezishisayo ezisondelene nazo, ezikhulayo futhi oluhlaza unyaka wonke. Okunye ibhizinisi - eRussia emaphakathi, isibonelo. Noma eSiberia. Lapha, eguquguqukayo lokushisa "plus-minus" ngezinye izikhathi enze amakhefu endaweni engamakhulu isigamu degrees, futhi sisasebenza kwezinhlobo eziningi izihlahla lezihlahla nje enhlekeleleni. ubunjalo Hlakaniphile owasungula izitshalo ngedatha amahlamvu, impendulo zokuzivikela nezimo ezimbi khona, okuholela emakhazeni. Winter ezenzeka ekuphileni isitshalo - uhlobo "ukhiye" wokuphila izinqubo, kuyasiza ukuba usinde ezikhathini ezinzima. Kwenzekani kubo?

umzimba

Winter ezenzeka empilweni zalesi sihlahla kubangele isimo ukuphumula, okwehlisa lokugayeka kokudla ngaphakathi umgqomo. ukukhula Kubonakala zezihlahla imisiwe. Njengoba ukubuya umoya umswakama. Kanye usebenzisa amandla kohlelo impande. Cha, izihlahla ebusika, yebo, nalo ezikhulayo. Vele ukwenze kancane kakhulu, bengabonakali ukuba ehlweni lomuntu. Umswakama futhi ujikeleza (ukumisa okuphelele kwegazi, ngokuvumelana kokuma ososayensi kwenzeka ngesikhathi lokususa 18). Umuthi omkhulu ebusika iyasha namanje emoyeni kuze 250 ml wamanzi. Kodwa, niyabo, lezi zinqubo kwenzeke okuningi kancane kuka entwasahlobo nasehlobo isizini.

eshiya bephonsa

Cishe zonke izihlahla ebusika bechitha amaqabunga awo (ngaphandle Evergreen). Kancane kancane phuzi futhi bayasilela ngokusebenzisa ekwindla, ushiya amagatsha angenalutho. Lezi zenzakalo ebusika emphilweni izitshalo nazo ezihambisana ne izindlela zokuphepha yamakhaza: isitshalo sivuthuka, njengoba ejabule kusukela imvelo. Kumisa photosynthesis cishe ngokuphelele, ebalulekile inqubo leaf chlorophyll-aqukethe. Ukudla kuba okuncane, njengoba ingxenye eyinhloko isikhutha okwenziwa usebenzisa kwamahlamvu. A uhlelo impande, ngenxa frost kunciphisa ukugeleza umswakama namaminerali enhlabathini.

Ikakhulukazi ushintsho ku basebusika

Singasho ukuthi isiginali yokuqala plant ukunciphisa amahora emini. Lapho imini ngokuphawulekayo mfushane kumaseli kushintsha ubudlelwane phakathi izinto obhekene umzimba nokukhula ihlule. Isihlahla njengoba iqala ukulungiselela lokuthi izinqubo kancane zokuphila.

Kuyoze kube nini ubuthongo basebusika izihlahla

isimo okunjalo okujulile ebusika dormancy ufana kulala kwasebusika, zinhlobo ezahlukene kwemithi nezihlahla ihlala ngendlela ehlukile. Ngokwesibonelo, birch noma Poplar - ekupheleni kukaJanuwari. A Maple noma lime wenziwa lokhu isimo ukuze ezinyangeni eziyisithupha (ikakhulukazi amakhaza asebusika). Ngo Lilac nenkathi efanayo ubuthongo basebusika uphela ngokudonsa Disemba.