Idolobha Austria. izindawo ezinhle e-Austria

Minyaka yonke emzini Austria, edonsa izigidi zezivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Abantu beze lapha zokushushuluza, ngoba ukuthenga ku abadumile siyothenga emgwaqweni Vienna, noma nje ukwazi isiko elisha futhi uvakashele amasayithi zomhlaba.

Vienna - dolobha yezobuciko nezombangazwe zangaleso isimo

Ukukhuluma mayelana nezindawo ezinhle e-Austria, kwasekuqaleni ukubalula Yiqiniso, kubalulekile ukuba inhloko-dolobha yesizwe, Vienna, egxila eziningi esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo kanye nezinye ezikhangayo. Vienna iyinhloko-dolobha ye omunye ezifundeni federal yezwe. Lo muzi athuthukile, kukhona izinhlangano eziningana ukubaluleka izwe, njengendlunkulu yomhlaba ka-UN, OSCE nabanye. Vienna - ichibi ithalente. Wazalelwa abantu lapha enjalo adumile njengo Mozart, uBeethoven, uBrahms nezinye bomculo eziningi.

Idolobhana yasungulwa cishe ku 1st AD leminyaka, lapho amaRoma bazinza lapha, ezashiya endaweni ezungeze lo wangekhulu 5th. Ekhulwini le-16, Vienna isibe settlement kuqhathaniswa avuthiwe, ngesikhathi esifanayo ke wazama ukuthatha abaseTurkey, kodwa kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya. Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, edolobheni ubezama ukuthatha Napoleon. Ekhulwini lama-20 Vienna, kanye nezinye amadolobha aseYurophu hit kanzima by nezimpi zomhlaba.

Vienna opera

Lena enye yezinhlobo ezingu-opera ezidume kakhulu izindlu emhlabeni, uma kungekhona ukuthi edume kunazo zonke. Yakhiwa ngo-1869 futhi ihloselwe kuphela ukujabulisa iso zabantu ababengabendlu esigodlweni Austria. Nokho, njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, futhi nakuba ekuqaleni ukuthola enkundleni yemidlalo ubengase abameleli Izicukuthwane, namuhla ke livulekele bonke comers.

Cathedral St kukaStefanu

Lena sezakhiwo ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi enhle enhloko-dolobha yase-Austria. Cathedral Itholakala enkabeni yedolobha. Ngenxa ubuhle bayo, waba omunye ezindaweni lapho izivakashi begijima, wafika emzini Vienna.
Austria uyaziqhenya Luhambo yayo. Ake sixoxe kwelinye idolobha ezithakazelisayo zalesi zwe elihle.

Baden

Austria hhayi kuphela ikhanga labo izivakashi abafuna ukuba azulazule emigwaqweni ubudala, kodwa futhi nalabo abafuna nje uzibixe kwelanga nokwelashwa ne kwemithombo yemvelo, okwakunginika Imvelo uqobo lwayo. Indawo ekahle kokuhlala ezimnandi kulokhu yayiyobizwa Baden.

Spa, spa kanye spa futhi

Baden, okuyinto yaziwa nangokuthi Baden eduze Vienna, iye ekwamukeleni izivakashi amakhulu eminyaka. Miracle imithombo yamanzi amtoti, amapaki oluhlaza, izingadi namapaki neqhaza nekuzuza ngokuvumelana ngokuphelele phakathi labo abafisa ukuba ngehlise umoya futhi bathuthukise impilo yabo. The yokungcebeleka isendaweni empumalanga ngu Vienna Woods futhi inomlando emakhulwini ambalwa eminyaka. Beethoven wangena lapha enethemba ukwelapha ubuthulu.

Ukwelapha iziphethu Austrian Baden kwakwaziwa amaRoma asendulo. Kuze kube manje, Baden has abasebenzi abambalwa isigamu zokugeza, nantathu kubo efudumele. sici yabo eyinhloko kanye ayelapha zimi calcium sulfate, okuyinto ingxenye amanzi kuba nomphumela omuhle phezu izivakashi impilo spa.

Ezikhathini zasendulo, wonke umuzi ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi uMbuso WaseRoma, futhi kamuva yahlukaniswa yaba izifunda ezimbili - bamaKatolika nabamaProthestani. Ngo 1818, umthetho-sisekelo lokuqala edolobheni kwenza kwaba nomfutho omkhulu futhi ngo-1871 emzini Baden isibe ngokusemthethweni ingxenye yoMbuso wase-German. Ngo-1952 yena Wajoyina Württemberg.

Kancane mayelana izinto

indawo eyinhloko yokuchitha isizungu (ngaphandle ukwelashwa spa) ezivakashini laseBaden - a Kursaal. Ingabe etholakala eduze kukuliphi isonto e isitayela Gothic - lezi ngokuvamile itholakala, efika emzini ka-Austria - ihholo ledolobha.

Baden ukuthola ukuzijabulisa nokugembula yabo izivakashi, ngoba lapha kukhona omunye yekhasino elikhulu kunawo wonke eYurophu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapha ungavakashela futhi ezinhle kakhulu rose ingadi, nemivini ezihlukahlukene zokudla ezimibalabala.

Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu izivakashi - Yebo, isimo sendawo. Amapaki, izigodi imisele yamanzi nezindawo eziyisikhumbuzo lasendulo - hhayi yonke okungase ukunambitheka abathandi ukungcebeleka emoyeni opholile. Lapha kukhona isibalo izinqaba lasendulo ezakhiwa emakhulwini ambalwa eminyaka edlule.

Graz

Austria ugcwele lezimanga! Spa zokungcebeleka kanye ezihlukahlukene izikhumbuzo lasendulo ehlangana yonke indawo. Isibonelo okuphawuleka Graz. Itholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga yezwe. Graz idume ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto idolobha lesibili ngobukhulu kuleli zwe, ingenye yamadolobha amaningi asethuthukile wonke kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Green ikhona yonke indawo, Ungathi inganekwane! Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona emayunivesithi ambalwa ohlonishwa kakhulu, ngisho yezindawo wamemezela Yomhlaba.

Amapaki, izihlahla kanye nemifula udabula sesifufula kakhulu enkabeni yedolobha ukuthi wasinikeza isimo emangalisayo ezimibalabala. Kodwa abanjalo nensada nobukhulu landscape yemvelo, ngaphezu, kuhlangene ubuchwepheshe okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, singasho ukuthi idolobha elivamile laseYurophu, ngakolunye - lapha omunye onomuzwa wokuthi kulungile ekhaya. umklamo Advanced yesimanje ukunikeza Graz touch ekhethekile, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, umthunzi besikhathi sethu. Esikhathini sokuqala kwezine ngisesimweni endaweni okukhulunywa wangekhulu le-12. Ngo 1240 litholakala isimo edolobheni Graz futhi bachuma 17-19 leminyaka.

namanye amadolobha

Nakuba Austria - hhayi ezweni elikhulu kakhulu, indawo nje phezu ayizinkulungwane 83 amakhilomitha square, kunezinye idolobha emangalisayo futhi amahle .. Ikakhulukazi Kunconywa ukuba beze lapha Ukushushuluza ebusika. Kwamanye amadolobha kukhona zokungcebeleka owaziwa ukuthi wavakashelwa abantu abavela emhlabeni wonke. Lezi zihlanganisa Innsbruck, Tulfes, Kaprun nabanye. Vakashela kubo abakhuthele abathandi ezemidlalo nje kuphela, kodwa nje abantu abafuna ujabulele enhle kwenkundla entabeni, noma aphathe impilo yakho ezindaweni umoya ohlanzekile kakhulu.

isiphetho

Austria Amadolobha zihluke kakhulu, nakuba kukhona ukufana. Njengoba kukhona eyanele izinga okusezingeni wokuphila, okuyinto nakanjani kuthinta intengo ke ukubukeka edolobheni, ngokulandelana. Ubuchwepheshe bamuva, umqondo imfashini wesimanje landscape abaklami owawusekelwe yemabula neyethusi - konke lokhu kuhlanganiswa nama angamagagu Europe ubudala, lapho izikhumbuzo amaningi asendulo.