Wadutshulwa ekhanda - yini okumele ngiyenze? Isizathu ngokudubula ubuhlungu ekhanda

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma iziphi kabi ikhanda lakho akudingekile ukuzithiba medicate. Ngemuva kokuthi kutholakale imbangela yokushona ubuhlungu akunakwenzeka. Kungase uqale ngenxa yokuwa noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, senyusa izinga lomfutho womoya, neuralgia, abe umphumela ukuhlukumezeka noma ingozi cerebrovascular. Kuyinto ikakhulukazi unake isimo sempilo yakhe, uma kukhona ukudubula ubuhlungu ekhanda.

Izimbangela inkinga

Ngokuvamile, uma kuhlinzwa iziguli ezifuna bakhalaza udokotela ukungakhululeki inzima occipital, yesikhashana, okuqondile noma parietal esifundeni, okuyinto zenzeka kwavele imvelo neurogenic yenkinga. Esinye sezizathu uzizwa sengathi wadutshulwa ekhanda, uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi elandelayo.

1. Ukunqotshwa kwe-neuropathy eziyimpumelelo sezinzwa. Izinkinga ezivamile kanye trigeminal, nerve glossopharyngeal. Futhi kule iqembu izimbangela zihlanganisa anobuthi polyneuropathy oludakayo, Umhubhe syndromes, 5 no-9 namabhuzu nezinzwa cranial.
2. Izinkinga ganglia autonomic. Lezi zizathu kubangelwa neuralgia pterygopalatine node noma emsipheni Lesisemkhatsini.
3. Otolaryngology. Izinkinga nephunga nokuzwa izitho ukukhiqiza emizweni ukuthi wadutshulwa ekhanda. Imbangela yale izinhlungu baba ubovu otitis, ngenxa okuyinto abathintekayo mbhoshongo wethambo yesikhashana, ubovu mastoiditis, sinusitis, isigaba oyingozi.
4. Ophthalmology. Ubuhlungu zenzeka ubovu ukuvuvukala enethiwekhi lapho izinzwa ethintekile.
5. Izinkinga osteo-articular kulandzelana nekuhlunga tinsita. Sensations lumbago avele samathambo kanye osteomyelitis e izigaba temporo-mandibular.

Lena akuyona uhlu oluphelele izimbangela yenkinga. Emacaleni angaphezu ezingavamile, backache zenzeka ngenxa esiwohlozayo disc isifo sokukhubazeka komgogodla, izimila, izinhlumba noma abscesses ezinye izingxenye zobuchopho, Umthambo useshonile.

Kwasendaweni ubuhlungu

Ezinye iziguli nge Ukuvakashela udokotela angeke ngisho ukuchaza kahle lapho kukhona emizweni ezingezinhle. Abakwazi nje ukhombe ingxenye eziyinkinga ekhanda. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi nomsebenzi wezokwelapha kungekho incazelo amacala lumbago zamazwe amabili. Ngokuvamile, ngokudubula ubuhlungu ekhanda kwenzeka ezindaweni ezithile.

1. Lobe Frontal. Ngokuvamile, iziguli ukwethula ohlangothini kwesokudla ubuso phezu lwaleli brow.
2. ubuhlungu yesikhashana. Kuyinto kule ndawo lokuhlushwa eliphezulu kwalapho kuhlangana khona imizwa kanye zobuhlungu.
3. kwasendaweni parietal. Abaningi nerve iziqu legatsha e temechku - lena imbangela ubuhlungu endaweni ekhanda.
4. esifundeni occipital. Backache kule ndawo kukhona ezimweni eziningi ngemva ube esejika ikhanda, ezinye iziguli ukuhlukanisa indawo ecacile ngesikhathi touch of a ubuhlungu okungazelelwe elivelayo.

Shot ezindlebeni futhi endaweni elibazungezile

Sikhishwe yokuthi omunye izimbangela ubuhlungu kukhona izifo izindlebe, ikhala, noma ukuvuvukala-lymph, ngoba uphethwe kungase kudingeke ubuze udokotela ENT. Kuphela onguchwepheshe angakwazi ukubona ukuthi zahluleka ukuvuka uma une otitis abezindaba, sinusitis noma sinusitis. Phela, lezi zifo kuholele yokuthi umuntu ofisa shot ekhanda ngemuva kwendlebe.

Ezimweni eziningi, uma imbangela ubuhlungu kwezinye zalezi zifo, kusho ukuthi-ke sibhekana uhlobo ubomvu, okuyinto ecasula eziyimpumelelo nerve futhi ibakhathaze ngokuzumayo. Lokhu kugula zidinga ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, Physiotherapy esimisiwe kwezinye izimo. Uma unomuzwa wokuthi wadutshulwa ekhanda ngemuva kwendlebe ke udinga ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukubona udokotela, ukuze singathwesi sibe sibi isimo sabo. Nakuba ezimweni eziningi izifo ubovu ephelezelwa imfiva, Ukuwohloka isimo jikelele impilo futhi ubuhlungu chronic, ngakho ukweqa lesi sifo kunzima.

ukuhlola

Uma emizweni ezingemnandi zenzeka njalo abukhali, ngokushesha siphele futhi ngezikhathi nemvelo, ezimweni eziningi, abantu ababoni sizathu ukubona udokotela. Kodwa ungavumeli isifo busebenze noma zama ukuzithiba medicate, uma ngokudubula ekhanda. Okufanele ukwenze Kulokhu kumele unqume wumuntu okuqeqeshelwe. Okokuqala kubalulekile ukuvakashela Lore (ukugwema sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis abezindaba kanye nezinye izinkinga ezifanayo) kanye wezinzwa. Kuphela ucwaningo olunzulu kuzovumela ukuba bafinyelele esiphethweni mayelana nembangela ubuhlungu.

kufanele siyeke uphethwe, ngoba inkinga luqedwe nje uma isizathu ngqo kungani kwenzeka. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi udokotela abakwazi ukubeka uphethwe yini uma isiguli umane umtshela ukuthi Kuphendula ikhanda niye kwesokunene noma kwesobunxele. Ukuze kuhlonzwe kubalulekile ukwazi imvamisa yale izinhlungu, ubude babo, izizathu ezibanga ukuqala kwabo, kanye nezinye izici.

ukwelashwa

Ayikho Uchwepheshe angakunika umuthi kokwelapha ngaphandle ukuhlolwa ngaphambi. Ukuze uqale ukuqeda kungenzeka izinkinga otolaryngological futhi ukuhlolwa isazi sezinzwa. Uma ukudubula ekhanda ngenxa ukuvuvukala kwalapho, isiguli bayonikezwa ukushisa, ukubhucunga nokunyakazisa umzimba hydrotherapy, massage ubuhlungu amaphuzu, imithi. Iphuzu lokugcina kuhilela non-steroidal izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala, amavithamini, okuqondene B, nokuvinjelwa ubuhlungu amaphuzu imithi yokubulala izinzwa iqembu.

izinqubo

Uma isiguli ekhononda ukuthi shot ekhanda, odokotela belulekwa ukusebenzisa ukushisa. I inpatient esibhedlela endaweni inkinga angakwazi ukusakaza wax, ukwenza ukulibopha ne Dimexidum, poluspirtovye nokusebenzisa elangeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, evame ukunikezwa abantu ukuze athole ukwelashwa komzimba: electrophoresis, ukwelashwa laser, UHF, iontophoresis, ithonya kazibuthe, wamanje kukagesi. Umthelela omkhulu kunabo wawukubona kubo ezimweni lapho izinzwa esithile kushaywa okusalungiswa. Kwezinye izimo lapho neuralgia ebusweni ukuncoma ukwenza ukukhanya massage amaphuzu sore.

Ukuze iziguli iphathwa ekhaya, kutuswa ukusebenzisa ekushiseni okuhangulayo. Kungase kube itshali abavamile kusengutsheni yoboya, okuyinto nilimaza isici esibangela ukukhathazeka. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi le ndawo akuyona supercool esizayo.

ukwelashwa

Uma udokotela wathola ukuthi imbangela lumbago kuyinto neuralgia ekhanda, ngaphezu nezinqubo okumele kunqunywe izinhlobo eziningi zezidakamizwa eyanele. Ukuze evamile ezimweni ezinjalo, izidakamizwa ahlanganisa anticonvulsants nobuhlungu relievers. Ngokwesibonelo, uma isiguli ekhononda ukuthi wayevame wadutshulwa ekhanda, nguye izidakamizwa ezinjalo kungenziwa ebekiwe njengoba "Ketanov" "Indomethacin", "Deksalgin". Endabeni eziphikelelayo ubuhlungu ukuvinjelwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izindawo zokusebenza izixazululo nge "Lidocaine" kusho "Bupivacaine", "Novocaine". umjovo amaphuzu zitholakala ngemuva kwendlebe, eduze kwendawo brow noma endaweni isakhiwo emhlathini.

Thuthukisa umphumela ukwelashwa kusiza amavithamini okuqondene B. iqembu Ezigulini amathuluzi ezilandelayo singasetshenziswa eyabelwe "Neurobeks", "Cyanocobalamin", "Thiamin", "Milgama", "pyridoxine".

Ukuphumelela ukwelashwa

Hhayi eqaphela ukuthi uba nemiphumela emihle ukuphathwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala, iziguli udumazeke futhi udokotela, futhi izindlela zokwelashwa zazo zakwamanye amazwe. Nokho, abaningi bengafuni ukucabanga ukuthi ezinezinkinga azinakuxazululwa ezinsukwini 2-3. imithi yabo kufanele ukuba yinkimbinkimbi futhi isikhathi eside ngokwanele. Kodwa uma ubona udokotela ezinsukwini yokuqala okuvela ubuhlungu lapho kukhona isigaba okukhulu ukuvuvukala kule eziyimpumelelo kwenzwa umphumela ukwelashwa kuyoba obonakalayo cishe ngokushesha. Futhi, balahle izinkinga zokuthatha okokwelapha ngendlela ekuqaleni kuyoba lula kakhulu, futhi ukwelashwa kuzothatha isikhathi esincane.