Uyini umsuka Ngelimi Russian

House - ukuthi kuyimpande izwi. Ngezinye izikhathi nge rearrangement ifenisha, kodwa namanje - endlini, lapho kudabuka khona. Ukuqhathanisa amazwi ahlobene, sithola konke umnyango morphological kanye angena emakamelweni engapheli futhi okuthakazelisayo isiRashiya. Igama ngokuvamile yakhiwa base kepha ukuphela kwayo. Ngesikhathi angumongo isiqalo, impande nesijobelelo, ngokuthi morphemes, okungukuthi ingxenye ubuncane izwi, ukuthi ayisekho kungenzeka dismember. Umsuka morpheme linencazelo lucebe, lonke - ukubaluleka lolimi noma derivational.

Uyini umsuka isiRashiya

Sonke siyazi ukuthi kule Ekuqaleni wayekhona uLizwi. Futhi ngokuqinisekile Wawuyini umsuka ukuthi kubalulekile nokuchaza ingxenye. The main incazelo lucebe yena elahla ke. Kuyakuba khona impande izwi - iyona morpheme main nge ezivamile ingxenye wonke amazwi ezihlobene. Iyoba kuwo wonke amazwi, ngisho ngaphandle kobukhona omunye morphemes. Kodwa lonke morpheme ngeke ukwazi ukuphila ngaphandle impande! Ngokwesibonelo: indlu, engeza Isijobelelo - indlu. Ngakho kuyini efana ngaphandle impande endlini IR?

cognates

Ngokufanayo, ezinye amazwi ahlobene: indlu encane futhi domische, izindlu ngisho umphathi wendlu - yonke indawo impande ngezwi elifanayo ephathelene endlini izwi. amazwi maKristu abizwa impande efanayo. Kungase kube ongakhetha. Indlu izwi ukuze uthole zonke izihlobo emabito, kodwa kukhona izihlobo eziseduze nezikude: imfashini, ukuzwana, kulungile, kulungile.

amazwi Compound

Amazwi babe impande efanayo, ngisho ezimbili - indlu umphathi Ngokwesibonelo, futhi: impande lokuqala - endlini, kwesibili - Imikhandlu, kusukela ukuphathwa izwi. amazwi maKristu abizwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Isipelingi kuzo akuvunyelwe kulawulwa nemithetho isipelingi.

Homonymous izwi izimpande

Futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlaziya morphological ngisho khulu kungasizi: kuba nzima ukuthola ukuthi yini umnyombo izwi. Phela, kukhona amacala anjalo aweve convoluted lapho nencazelo ehluke ka izwi benesimo impande efanayo. Izimpande amazwi, ngokuthi homonymous, futhi ngokuqinisekile kudingeka sifunde ukuhlukanisa. Homonymous - kusho coinciding e umsindo, kodwa kuhluke ngokuphelele ejiyile. Gqoka - impande ikhala kanye nekhala ngobuso - futhi izimpande ekhaleni. Kungenzeka kanjani lokho? Ngisho nokwazi ukuthi impande izwi futhi kahle bakuchaza, kubalulekile ukuhlobanisa la mazwi avela incazelo lucebe futhi ukusungula ukuthi akuzona impande efanayo.

Izimpande lesibopho futhi khulula

kakhulu Lokhu ekhaleni, okuyinto ebusweni, umuntu angakwenza ngokuphephile ngaphandle eziyimpumelelo, ngisho ethinta inhliziyo - oh, yeka ekhaleni! , Ikakhulukazi ngaphandle amikoshonskih - ngakho nosyara wena! Okungukuthi ekhaleni - empandeni self, futhi ngakho-ke wathi kumele zibe mahhala. Ziningi. Kodwa kukhona izimpande ngokuphelele non-okuzenzakalelayo, ziyosinda kuphela umbimbi namanye morphemes - ticalo netijobelelo ukuqonda isibonelo. Ngakho, indlela ukuba baqonde lokho okufundiswa impande igama elithi "ukuqonda"? Izimpande ezinjalo kuthiwa ukuxhunyaniswa. izimpande Okuningi ezithakazelisayo ngohlamvu olulodwa: izicathulo, izicathulo, akafakanga nazicathulo.

Hlela kabusha ifenisha

Isikhathi esining impela empandeni kwenzeka izinguquko - omunye umsindo esikhundleni ngomunye, lapho izindlela ezihlukene zokubiza igama elifanayo noma amazwi ezihlobene. Ukuze isipelingi, kunemithetho ethile. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi alternation osebenza kokubili onkamisa nongwaqa. Moss - Moss, amanga - amanga, run beg-, isibonelo. Hlukanisa alternation ngokomlando obekiwe (historical) futhi ifonotiki.

ukuguqulwa yesimanje

Ngo yolimi lwanamuhla Russian , amagama amaningi kukhule ndawonye nabanye morphemes impande, ulimi lula. Ngokwesibonelo: entshonalanga ye, serial, ukugubha, usizi kanye nabanye.