Utamatisi "Volgograd": izici nezinhlobonhlobo amasu zezolimo

Baningi abalimi amateur zama sikhule engadini yakhe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemifino. Lokhu kuvame namasiko ehlukene, kodwa ukunakekela okukhethekile njalo inikezwe utamatisi. Reds, izithelo esihlwabusayo kakhulu njalo wakhonza njengomdala nomhlobiso yimuphi itafula, ubakhonze unyaka wonke ezihlukahlukene. Ubani ongenqaba utamatisi ezivuthiwe? Noma mhlawumbe ekheniwe? Noma ingabe isaladi kangcono? Kodwa okokuqala badinga ukukhula. It unendima uhlobo olukhethekile "Volgograd" utamatisi ezihlukahlukene phezu yisithombo kwesokudla.

Ukudala izinhlobo

Ngo-1973, ngesikhathi kokulinganisa Station we Volgograd Chulkov Nikolay Ivanovich waletha entsha utamatisi ezihlukahlukene. I engavamile yalolu hlobo baba izinga lakhe linesizotha, yingakho utamatisi "Volgograd kom" luyokhula ngisho imfundamakhwela wensimu.

imphawu letibalulekile

Inzuzo main kuyinto amasiko kukhula ngokushesha yokuvuthwa. Utamatisi lokuqala edliwayo ngo-omunye wokuhamba noma eziyikhulu namashumi yeshumi ngosuku. Isiko Kuyinto ephawulekayo ngempela: izimbali zayo zokuqala kubeka ku iqabunga lwesikhombisa, bese 1-2. ibhulashi ngamunye angase abe imibungu yisishiyagalolunye. Ngakho, utamatisi "Volgograd" singafinyelela umkhiqizo okusezingeni eliphezulu - ukuze amakhilogremu ngamunye imitha elilodwa eziyisishiyagalombili. Njengoba ungase ukuqagela kusuka igama, sha kubhekwa ekuseni. Lesi sitshalo ngokwayo ifinyelela ukuphakama ngamasentimitha 25 kuya 35, futhi engu-15 nje izinsuku fruiting ku ikhula kusuka ikota nengxenye utamatisi. Le mfanelo iyasiza kokubili ezikhulayo izidingo siqu kanye ekukhiqizeni commercial.

ubunjiniyela yezolimo

Utamatisi "Volgograd" ukhetha nenhlabathi evundile futhi umuzwa omuhle emkhakheni, lapho ngaphambili esekhulile u-anyanisi, iklabishi noma ubhontshisi. Ngokuphelele eveza esebenzisa izithombo, imbewu ezihlwanyelwe okuyiwona kukhona kule ekhanyayo kwikota yokuqala ka-Ephreli. Uma uhlela ukuba imbewu ngendlela emhlabathini evikelwe, kungenzeka futhi amasonto amabili noma amathathu ngaphambi kwalokho. Ngenxa yobukhulu encane imbewu, akunandaba mqondo wokubembela ezijulile, ukujula eyamukelekayo - 0.5-1 cm ulungiselela kakade izithombo abatshalwé phansi ngaphansi kohlelo :. Per sitshalo unikezwa ucezu embhedeni 30 x 70 amasentimitha. utamatisi Ngenxa "Volgograd" izinhlobonhlobo undemanding zingatshalwa kokubili kule abamba ukushisa kanye emhlabathini evulekile, futhi kwamukeleka kahle zokutshala olujiyile.

Ezindaweni eningizimu yeRussia, utamatisi ezinjalo zingatshalwa ngaphandle izithombo. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuba ukuhlwanyela imbewu kumuntu ka 5-6 amasentimitha ukujula, futhi izinga lokushisa inhlabathi kumele kube degrees okungenani eziyishumi. Ezinsukwini 7-10, uzobona amahlumela zokuqala. Kudingeka ukunakekela okukhethekile kudingeka, Ukuhlakula ukhula ngokwanele evamile ukudabuka yebo, kungenzeka ukondla namanzi amanzi afudumele uma kunesidingo.

Ukuze sandise futhi ekuqedeni isidingo sokuhlolwa kwabantu ukuthambisa, ungase futhi usebenzise inhlabathi mulching. Semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla kuhle kwengubo yokulala ezisonga Ezansi simila, ngaleyo ndlela sinciphise ukuhwamuka umswakama kusukela ebusweni bomhlaba emini nobusuku ukugwema supercooling izitshalo. Kanye ukusetshenziswa yemvelo impahla umquba: isitshalo Uzobe usuthola izakhi ezengeziwe, futhi ukhula kuyoba nzima ukukhula kakhulu.

isimo izothandwa

Utamatisi yalolu hlobo flat-round wakhiwa, obomvu umbala, isikhumba bushelelezi, kungenzeka, ngezinye izikhathi ribbed. Utamatisi "Volgograd" ngokwesilinganiso nesisindo 80-100 amagremu futhi isakhiwo 5-7-chamber. okuqukethwe Ushukela izithelo kuyinto angaba mathathu, futhi lihambisana anda ezomile ingxenye (% 5,86-6,2) evumela ukusetshenziswa utamatisi ne zentengiso. Ziyakwazi kakhulu salads noma pickling.

Izinhlobonhlobo has ukumelana kakhulu izifo utamatisi, kahle transportable futhi singasetshenziswa ligcinwe isikhathi eside. Ngenxa yalezi zimfanelo utamatisi iminyaka eminingi ithatha nasembonini izimakethe yokuncintisana yezwe.