Usimende efudumele ukufudumala ezengeziwe yendlu

Ukuhlala owawusemzini womzalwane ngokuvamile lihlotshaniswa nokuthola izixazululo ezahlukene enze ukulungiswa ezincane hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi kwandisa izakhiwo nangokuvikela kwezindonga emizini yabo, nakho kuzokhulisa induduzo wabaphilayo banciphise izindleko yesondlo. Futhi kulesi sici isakhiwo ubuchwepheshe yesimanje ukunikela ongakhetha eziningana ezithakazelisayo, kuhlanganise ukubukeka usimende zikhange kakhulu efudumele.

Its esimnandi igama nosimende walungisiswa ngokugcwele, njengoba ihlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili nje. Warm usimende, intengo zazo okungukuthi impela kancane kunakunoma evamile - lokhu nasekwenzeni ukwahlukanisa ngokushesha. A nomphumela ofanayo kufinyelelwa ngenxa ukubunjwa yayo, okubandakanya:

- ijezi ingxube, okuyinto inhlanganisela Gypsum, umcako, usimende;

- yamathebhu ukungena nakwamanye amazwe;

- polymer izithasiselo.

Fillers Uyi umsebenzi ekudaleni ukushisa-ekuvikeleni izakhiwo luthi alufane. Zingase abe ezihlukahlukene izinto, kodwa ezivamile:

- Sawdust. Kususelwa kubo, kuvela ukuxubana engabizi kakhulu, kodwa sincane futhi ephumelelayo uma ziqhathaniswa abanye.

- polystyrene Expanded. Lokhu yamathebhu has umsindo kakhulu futhi ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa ukusebenza, kodwa oluvuthayo, futhi amandla omlilo yayo kuhambisana kukhululwa ezinobuthi.

- Perlite. Lokhu kwaziswa yalungiswa kusukela obsidian, okuyinto ubizwa nangokuthi ingilazi mlilo. Ngenxa isakhiwo ukungena nakwamanye amazwe, it has ezinhle ukwahlukanisa ukusebenza (futhi kungakho usimende efudumele, lapho isetshenziswa njengoba yamathebhu). Kodwa Perlite has ethile abalulekile - hygroscopicity, okungukuthi, ikhono lokwamukela amanzi umusi kusuka emoyeni. Uma sicabangela mhlaba ukuze awuvikele kudinga ukusetshenziswa izinto ezengeziwe kule aliqede.

- vermiculite. Ibizwa nangokuthi foamed mica. Ngokusho izici zayo afana Perlite yamathebhu. He is ze-non-enobuthi futhi okungezona oluvuthayo. Kodwa ethile yayo futhi hygroscopic.

- Foam ingilazi. Lokhu kwaziswa refractory futhi amanzi. It libhekene amandla aphezulu. Kodwa ngokuya ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa ukusebenza usimende efudumele ngesisekelo materials alo phansi kunabaphostoli esekelwe vermiculite futhi Perlite.

Izinzuzo:

- Easy ukusebenzisa. Asikho isidingo ngoku-umgwaqo ebusweni udonga. Asikho isidingo sokuphinda sibeke igridi gcizelela, ngaphandle emakhoneni nokusasamba.

- Ijubane isicelo. Inqubo yokufaka isicelo odongeni akahlukile elingamazi usimende ezivamile.

- adhesion okuphezulu. usimende Warm kule inkomba abaziphethe kahle show nabo bonke izinto udonga.

- Ukungabi bikho amabhuloho abandayo. Lo mphumela kufinyelelwa ngenxa yokuntuleka izibopho metallic.

- Ukungakwazi zokuhlala namagundane ezindongeni.

Zikhona ongakhetha eziningi lapho ukhonkolo efudumele singasetshenziswa. abanikazi indlu lezivakashi bathi eliphumelelayo:

- Kwangaphakathi ukufudumala ezengeziwe izakhiwo;

- Ukubekwa uphawu amalunga, ezivuzayo nokusasamba ezindongeni;

- yokuqedela of iwindi futhi umnyango emithambekeni ;

- ukwahlukanisa cap.