University of Skaryna (Gomel): amakhono, ukuqeqeshwa

University of. I-F. Skaryna (Gomel) ngokujwayelekile ibhekwa njengenye yezikhungo eziphakeme kakhulu ezihlonishwayo nezihlonishwayo eBelarus. Akuyona nje isikhungo semfundo esiyinhloko ensimini yeBelarusian Polesye, kodwa futhi isikhungo esikhulu sezesayensi, esiye saqashelwa kwamanyuvesi amaningi angaphandle. Yini okufanele ngiyazi mayelana nale nyuvesi? Kwavela nini futhi yiziphi izinhlobo zesayensi igama layo elihlotshaniswa?

I-Pedagogical Institute eGomel - isiqalo esikoleni esiphakeme

IYunivesithi kaFrancisk Skaryna eGomel yavela ngo-1929, lapho iziphathimandla zaseSoviet zanquma ukwakha ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda yemfundo eBelarusian Polesie. Kwabe sekukhona i-Agropedagogical Institute, ehlinzekela ukuba khona kwezindawo ezintathu zokuqeqeshwa ochwepheshe ezikoleni zasesekondari: ngokomzimba, kwezobuchwepheshe, emphakathini nasemlandweni, nangokwezincwadi kanye nangolwimi.

Abafundi bokuqala belesi sikhungo bafunde izifundo ezimbili nje kuphela, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isikhathi sokutadisha sakhuphuka sibe seminyaka emithathu, bese kuthi kube sesine. I-Institute yalungiselela ama-pedagogical pedagogical ezikoleni zendawo enezinga eliphansi lemfundo ezinjalo njengezibalo, i-physics, i-chemistry kanye nomlando wemvelo. Kusukela ngo-1939 eyunivesithi yaziwa ngokuthi umshayeli odumile uV. P. Chkalov.

Kusuka esikhungweni kuya enyuvesi

Iminyaka engamashumi amathathu yomsebenzi okhandlayo yaya ekuqeqeshweni kwabafundisi bezobuchwepheshe ezihlukahlukene. I-Institute yabonisa imiphumela emihle ngaphambi kokunikezwa isihloko se-State University ngo-1969. Eqinisweni, kwakuyisikhungo sesibili kuphela sesigaba ezweni ngemuva kweMinsk State University. Ukwandisa isimo seyunivesithi kwakubaluleke kakhulu emzini onjengeGomel. IYunivesithi yase Skaryna, enezikhundla ezivumela ukukhetha kokubili isayensi nobuchwepheshe besintu, inikeza ubuchwepheshe obuningi bezikole lemfundo ephakeme. Ngisho ngaleso sikhathi wayejabulela ukuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabafundi.

Ngokufika kwezikhathi ze-perestroika nokubukezwa kwemibono nokubukwa ngabantu baseBelarusian kanye nesiko labo, ngo-1988 eyunivesithi yaqanjwa kabusha, yathiwa igama lomfundisi odumile wase-Eastern Europe wekhulu le-16 uFrancis Skaryna. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi i-University of Skaryna eGomel ingashintshi kuze kube yilolu suku.

I-Gomel University namuhla

IYunivesithi yaseSkaryna (Gomel) inabasebenzi abathintekayo bokufundisa. Namuhla cishe abangaba ngu-650 ososayensi bafundisa kule nyuvesi, phakathi kwabo abangu-39 banesihloko sodokotela wesayensi, amaprofesa angu-34. Amalungu e-NAS nawo asebenza lapha. Njalo ngonyaka, kukhona nokuqashelwa izifundo ze-master kanye ne-postgraduate yunivesithi. Izinto eziyisihlanu ezikwazi ukuzivikela kulezi zikhungo zisebenza, eyodwa - udokotela. Lokhu kungenxa yokutholakala kwamakhomishini akhethekile wesayense. Izingqungquthela ezihlukahlukene, izingqungquthela zenziwa ngeyunivesithi, ukulandelwa kwezesayensi kanye nokuqoqwa kwezihloko kuyashicilelwa.

Izikhungo zokucwaninga ze-University. UFrancis Skaryna

I-University of Skaryna (Gomel) inezikhungo ezimbili zokucwaninga ezinkulu. Ngo-2016 i-physicochemical yavulwa, futhi phakathi nendawo yomlando kanye namasiko abantu baseMpumalanga Slavic kusukela ngo-2002. Lezi zinsuku ziye zaba esinye sezikole zokucwaninga ezinkulu kunazo zonke emkhakheni wezifundo zeSlavic, zilokhu ziheha abafundi abaningi basekhaya nabangaphandle.

Esinye isikhungo esisebenza ngaphansi kwesiqondiso seyunivesithi yisikhungo se-Isomer (isikhungo sokusebenzisana ndawonye). Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuqapha kwemvelo nokuqinisekiswa kwezakhiwo zezinto ezihlukahlukene. Lesi sikhungo sinezikhwama ezine ezine ezinkulu kanye nezinye eziyishumi nane hhayi ezinkulu, kuhlanganise ne-China-Belarus yesayensi ye-laboratory egcizelele kwezobuchwepheshe be-plasma-vacuum.

Ukuphila kwesayense ngaphakathi kwezindonga ze-State University

Kubalulekile ukuphawula izinkomba eziphezulu zomsebenzi wesayensi, okukhombisa iNyuvesi yaseSkaryna. UGomel unyaka ngamunye uthola izivakashi ezintsha eziza emzini ukuze zibambe iqhaza ezinkomfeni. Ngonyaka odlule kuphela kwanyatheliswa cishe ama-monographs angama-27 aphelele, amaqoqo angu-51 anezihloko eziphathelene nezayensi ezihlukahlukene nezinsiza zenkomfa, izihloko ezingamakhulu eziningana zabalobi baseNyuvesi. UFrancis Skaryna washicilelwa ezincwadini zezesayensi ezivela ngaphandle. Izikhathi ezikhethekile zenzelwe ukushicilelwa komsebenzi wezemfundo nabafundi emva kokuqeda iziqu ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Izincwadi ezinyathelisiwe ezinjengethi "Izinkinga ze-Physics, iMathematics neTheknoloji", "Izinqubo ze-GSU. F. Skaryna ».

Phakathi kwezinkomfa zesayensi edume kakhulu, eziqhutshwa minyaka yonke ezindongeni zale nyuvesi, kubalulekile ukuphawula "Izinsuku zesayensi yomfundi". Yonke iminyango kanye nekhono leyunivesithi yaba nengxenye enhlanganweni, kulandelwa imiphumela yezinkulumo leqoqo lishicilelwe ezinxenyeni ezimbili. Ngonyaka odlule, izinkomfa ezingaphezu kwezingu-25 zihlelwe, inxenye yawo yinkimbinkimbi yezifundi.

Ubuhlobo bomhlaba wonke kanye namaphrojekthi

I-University of Skaryna (Gomel) ngokuqiniseka ingabizwa ngokuthi yiyunivesithi ephumelele kunazo zonke yaseBelarus enkundleni yomhlaba wonke. Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kobudlelwane nezikhungo zemfundo ephakeme yangaphandle, uMnyango weSinology usebenze ku-State University kusukela ngo-2006, lapho ososayensi baseChina bafundisa khona. I-Faculty of Philology ihlukaniswe kule nsimu ngokukhona kwesikhungo sesayensi nesobuchwepheshe sezifundo zaseRussia. Futhi udume emibuthanweni yesayense.

IYunivesithi ngazo zonke izindlela kungenzeka ihlakulele ukubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe ngokusebenzisa iqhaza ezinhlelweni zezinga lamazwe ngamazwe. Okudume kakhulu phakathi kwabo ngu-TEMPUS. Abaxhumanisi bezinhlelo zemfundo ezihloswe ekuthuthukiseni imfundo yemfundo ephakeme emkhakheni wezemvelo kanye nemfundo ehlangene yiyunivesithi yaseJalimane, eFrance naseSlovakia.

Ukuhlinzeka ukusekelwa okuqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa kwesikhungo semfundo kwibalazwe yomhlaba wonke, kunomnyango okhethekile. Siyabonga, i-State University. UFrancis Skaryna uhlale ephakathi kwamaphrojekthi nezinhlelo ezinkulu amanyuvesi angaphandle anganikeza.