Ungagcina kanjani ama-tulip ngaphambi kokutshala?

Ukwenza ama-tulips ajabule ngobuhle bawo minyaka yonke, kubalulekile ukwenza ama-bulbs atshale ngesikhathi. Kodwa kanjani ukugcina ama-tulip ngaphambi kokutshala? Njengoba uyazi, ama-bulbu avuleka kalula kumswakama, izifo, izinambuzane kanye nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Yingakho kubalulekile ukumba ngesikhathi bese uqinisekisa ukugcina kahle kwama-tulip ngaphambi kokutshala.

Ukuthungwa okwesikhashana nokulungiselela isitoreji

Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yesitshalo yikuthungwa okwesikhashana. Endabeni ye-tulips, uphawu oluyinhloko ekuvuneni kwabo aluhlaza. Imbali ephihliwe ikhishwa, amaqabunga amabili aphansi kanye nesitshalo esele. Lapho amaqabunga ephenduka aphuzi futhi aqale ukuma - yisikhathi sokumba! Kungcono ukwenza lokhu esimweni esomile. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi amahlamvu omile ngokuphelele aqhuma ngokushesha, okubandakanya ukucinga nokuvuna. Futhi ukuhlanza kwasekuqaleni akukuvumeli ukuba uthole imithi yokutshala izinga eliphezulu.

Ngemuva kokuvuna, i-bulb ye-tulip idinga ukugeza, ifakwe kwisisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate (0.5%) nesomiso. Kule nkinga, u-anyanisi obonakalisiwe nokugula bayalahlwa, izingane zihlukanisiwe. Ezinikezele ngesimo sezulu esomile, ama-ahlanzekile amile emgqonyeni noma emoyeni ovulekile.

Kodwa kuyadingeka yini ukufeza zonke lezi zinqubo ngaphambi kokugcina ama-tulip? Kuphawula ukuthi ukukhethwa ngamaminithi angu-30 kwisisombululo se-potassium permanganate kuvikela ukutshala okuvela ezifweni ngokuthembekile. Ukuhlelwa kabusha (ngaphambi kokutshala) kukuvumela ukuba uthole izimbali ezinkulu enyakeni ozayo.

Izimo zokugcina kahle

Kulula ukukhumbula ukuthi ungagcina kanjani ama-tulip, futhi ufeze zonke izimo. Imithetho eyisisekelo yomoya omuhle, ukungabi khona kokukhanya nomswakama ekugcineni, ukushisa okuvamile. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokubeka isitoreji ukuhlanza ama-amabhokisi ngamapulangwe, amabhasikidi wicker, amanetha noma iziqukathi zamaphepha. Umbuso wokushisa ngenyanga yokuqala emva kokuvuna kungama-23-25 degrees. Uma isitoreji singumswakama ophezulu nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile nokulahlwa kwama-bulb kuyadingeka.

Kuyiphutha ukucabanga ukuthi indawo engcono kakhulu yokugcina isifriji. Kuphansi kakhulu izinga lokushisa lizophuthuma ukuthuthukiswa kwebhodi lembali. Ngenxa yalokho, i-bulb iyoba enempilo enhle, enhle, kodwa ngeke inikeze umbala nhlobo noma izophindaphinda ibe "anyanisi" oyimpumputhe.

Ukugxila kufanele kubhekelwe izingane. Njengoba ama-adult abadala minyaka yonke ekhula amancane futhi ahlukumezekile, inzalo enempilo iyisiqinisekiso sokuthi izimbali zihlala zihle kakhulu. Izingane nazo zigcinwe ekamelweni lokushisa, ziphefumula kahle, ziyahlolwa njalo.

Ungalungisa kanjani ama-tulips wokutshala?

Ngaphambi kokufika endaweni entsha, izinga lokushisa kwisitoreji linciphise ama-15-17 degrees. Uma kufanele kufakwe endaweni yangaphambilini, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlwanyele izimbangi ukuze ucekele phansi i-pathogenic flora. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokugcina ama-tulip, kuyadingeka ukuxazulula umbuzo ngendawo yokutshala okunye. Esimo sezulu saseRussia, ama-tulips atshalwe kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube phakathi kukaSepthemba, kuye ngesifunda.