Umsuka isimo

State okukhulunywe ezithile ngendlela ethile yokuhlela umphakathi, namandla zezombusazwe zomphakathi, osebenza kubo bonke emphakathini. Lo mbuso omele esemthethweni umphakathi.

Umsuka isimo njengoba isikhungo yezenhlalakahle kuyisiko ukuba siqale isifundo esiphathelene into efana "uwuhlobo oluthile lukahulumeni". Lolu cwaningo kuhlanganisa ukutadisha isakhiwo ngokwaso, main izingxenye yezindlela eyinhloko ukusebenzisa amandla, isakhiwo sangaphakathi ohlelweni lonke.

Namuhla, kunezinkolelo-mbono eziningi, izindlela ezisetshenziswa ekunqumeni okuqukethwe futhi ifomu Umqondo wokuthi isimo. Akukho imfundiso lamukelwa endaweni yonke, okuyinto ngokucacile yayiyobizwa obungagutshuzelwe lo mqondo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kubhekwa ekuphikeni engalungile zonke imibono yesayensi, ulwazi kanye imiqondo esethwe phambilini neyaziwayo namuhla, Ukuzindla ngokugcwele zonke zobudlelwano nomphakathi kanye nesimo kwezihloko iqhaza kuzo.

Ngokwesibonelo, emazweni ahlukahlukene, uhlelo lukahulumeni inezici siqu isici yayo, izici. Zonke lezi zici e inqubo yentuthuko yomphakathi kulekelelwa, baceba ukuxhumana nobudlelwano. Nokho, ukuma uthi eziningi zanamuhla kufanele izici ezivamile. Lezi ukufana ukuvumela ukukhomba isici ngasinye isakhiwo.

Umsuka isimo amaphoyisa ayaphenya ngalolo daba ngokuhambisana izici ezihlukahlukene. Namuhla kukhona ukubukwa okuningi futhi imibono ngale ndaba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona umehluko eziyisisekelo umsuka isimo, wadingida isayensi zomthetho yesimanje.

Inqubo kumiswa uhlelo amandla ehlangene "Neolithic Revolution". Saqala eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane eziyishumi noma nambili edlule. Neolithic Revolution yinqubo yenguquko ukusuka appropriating umnotho (ngokudoba, ukuzingela ukuhlangana) ngokukhiqiza.

Isizinda isimo ngezindlela eziningi, ngokusho kongoti, abahlangene ukuvela yangasese. Ngezinye isigaba ethile yentuthuko yezenhlalakahle khona ukwahlukana emikhulu zomsebenzi. Kwakheka ezindaweni ezifana nemfuyo, ezolimo, yezandla. Nge ngcono amathuluzi, kukhuphuke umkhiqizo, umuntu uqala (umkhiqizo) mkhiqizo kuka kuyadingeka. Ngakho insalela elakhiwe. Kule ndaba iqala intrapartum exchange imikhiqizo etholwe ukwenza umsebenzi kwezomnotho. Ngemva kwalokho, le nqubo kudlulela ngale ngababusi olulodwa, iqala ngidayisa phakathi kwamaqembu.

Mayelana ushintsho ezimweni zomnotho zokungalingani ucala kutfutfukisa kokubili zezomnotho nezenhlalo. Ngemva kwalokho labelwe amakilasi of kwabacebile nabampofu. Ukushintsha isakhiwo kwamandla kulokhu kuyinqubo engokwemvelo ngenxa yokuthi amandla bakudala sifuna ukuba alawule ubudlelwane emphakathini alinganayo lapho kungekho khona ukungqubuzana. Ngenxa yalokho, i-umphakathi omusha kudinga amandla isakhiwo ezahlukene.

Ngo yasekhaya isayensi umsuka isimo livele nje kokuthi kwakuyoba umphumela ekilasini ngxabano. Kwakuthinta bazitshela ukuthi kwakukhona kumiswa inceku izinhlelo kuphela.

Isikhundla, zichaza imvelaphi isimo, njengoba kubonakala kula imfundiso kaMarx-Leninist bha.

Nokho, ngokuhambisana idatha yesayensi yanamuhla, esunguliwe ukuthi isimo kumiswa lokuqala akuzange kwenzeke ngenxa ngokuqondile nokuwohloka umphakathi zibe amakilasi, kanye inqubo engokwemvelo ngcono bakudala uhlelo ngokuhlanganyela. Lapha, njengoba isici ehola izenzo inqubo tribal inhlangano zokwakheka ukuze kwenziwe imisebenzi yomnotho ngokuhlanganyela. Umphumela kunqunywa iqembu labantu abanegunya zokuphatha. Bekanye kwakheka lesi sendlalelo elawulwa is futhi abantu. It uqala ukuthatha ukuma uhlelo lwenhlangano zokuphatha. Ngakho, kukhona isimo sibonelo.