"Umphathi-siteshi": leli qiniso eliyisisekelo kwendaba. Kokuqukethwe kanye nezinhlamvu

I boldins abadumile 1830 NJENGOBA Pushkin izinsuku 11 ebhaliwe umsebenzi omuhle - "Belkin" - kuhlanganisa izindaba emihlanu ehlukene ilandiswa umuntu oyedwa (igama lakhe ahunyushwe ngayo isihloko). Kuzo, umlobi wakwazi ukwakha igalari izithombe yesifundazwe, iqiniso futhi ngaphandle embellishment ukukhombisa ukuphila yembhali Russia yesimanje.

Indawo ekhethekile emjikelezweni uthatha indaba "Umphathi-siteshi". Lokho-ke wabeka izisekelo sokuthuthukiswa isihloko "ndoda omncane" ezincwadini Russian kwekhulu le-19.

Ukujwayeleka nabalingiswa

Umlando wesiteshi Samsona Vyrina watshela Belkin I.L.P., umeluleki titular. ukucabanga kwakhe ababayo mayelana isiphi isimo sengqondo ukuze abantu isikhundla, kusukela ekuqaleni usethe umfundi akuyona isimo bejabule kakhulu. Noma ubani ephumula esiteshini ngomumo ukuba abaqalekise;. Lokho ihhashi abampofu, isimo sezulu kanye endleleni kubi, uma kungekhona ukuthi isimo okungahambanga kahle - futhi sisole wesiteshi. Umqondo oyinhloko indaba - ukukhombisa abantu ngosizi lwezilwane kumuntu ovamile ngaphandle ezinegunya futhi isikhundla.

Zonke izimangalo Pass wazithulela wakhuthazelela uSamsoni Vyrin - isosha umhlala, umfelwa, wavuswa nane indodakazi DOUNIA. Kwaba fresh futhi indoda eqotho kokungamashumi amahlanu, nobudlelwano futhi ebucayi. Ngakho ngimbona umeluleki titular emhlanganweni wokuqala.

Indlu lihlanzekile futhi ethokomele, amafasitela sikhule impatiens. Futhi zonke Ukuhlala wanika ukuphuza itiye kusuka samovar, Dunja, sengithola ukugcina endlini. Azibheka smile wakhe mnene futhi ozithobayo intukuthelo zonke ukukhononda. Emphakathini Vyrin futhi "coquette kancane" isikhathi iKhansela ladlula ngokushesha. Guest Some Sebawoti sengathi sekuyisikhathi eside singabangane: enhle kwakubonakala kanjalo kuye umphakathi wabo.

has kanjani Vyrin ...

Tale "leposi" incazelo uyaqhubeka ummemezeli umhlangano wesibili ne umlingiswa oyinhloko. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, ukhanda waphinda bayiphonsa kulezo zindawo. Wayeshayela esiteshini nge imicabango yokukhathazeka: kungenzeka kuso leso sikhatsi. Ukubikezela ngempela Ningadukiswa esikhundleni umuntu ethokoza futhi bejabule wavela phambi kwakhe grizzled, wayengazange aphuce, izimisele ixhegu. Kwakuwusuku Vyrin efanayo, kodwa manje esikhundleni taciturn futhi enyukubele. Nokho, ingilazi Punch ezenziwe yakhe, futhi ngokushesha ngafunda indaba yemlandzi Dunya.

Eminyakeni engaba mithathu edlule, mina ezadlula ngalo hussar abasha. Intombazane ethanda, futhi wazitshaya ogulayo izinsuku ezimbalwa. Futhi lapho ebona imizwa mutual, uyasuswa ngobuqili, ngaphandle isibusiso kuyise. Ngakho enkingeni yayehlele kwashintsha impilo eside zaziwa umndeni. Heroes "Station Master", nendodakazi, ayisekho sibonane futhi. Ukuzama ukuthola futhi indlela endala Dunya baba yize. Waba Petersburg wakwazi ukumbona, ngokucebile ugqoke futhi bajabule. Kodwa yambheka uyise, ngase ngiphela amandla, wayemane axoshwe. Manje uSamsoni wahlala zixakekile nokuba nesizungu, kanye nomngane wakhe oyinhloko kwakuwukushumayela ebhodleleni.

Indaba wendodana yolahleko

Ngisho ngesikhathi sakhe sokuqala ukufika umlandzi waphawula ezindongeni izithombe kanye namagama ngesiJalimane. Babonisa indaba kweBhayibheli wendodana yolahleko wathatha isabelo sayo ifa kanye yalisaphaza. On Esithombeni sokugcina a nsizwa ethobekile wabuyela emzini wakhe ukuze nje umzali yayo.

Lokhu Ilejendi kufana kakhulu nalokho okwenzeka Vyrin futhi Dunya, ngoba akuyona ngengozi kufakwe indaba "Umphathi-siteshi". Umqondo eyinhloko yomsebenzi ehlangene nomqondo wokungabi namandla nokungabi nalusizo zabantu abavamile. Vyrin ujwayelana emasikweni umphakathi okusezingeni eliphezulu, futhi ayizange ikholwe ukuthi indodakazi yakhe ingajabula. Hhayi uyaqiniseka kanti yesehlakalo, kubonakala Petersburg - usengakwazi ukushintsha. Yena akazange azihlanganise nesiqunto ukubuya DOUNIA kwaba sekupheleni kokuphila, kodwa umhlangano kwabo nokuthethelelwa kwabo akazange athathe indawo. Mhlawumbe Dunya nje isikhathi eside akazange alinge ume phambi kukayise.

indodakazi Buyisela

Ekuvakasheni kwakhe lesithathu kuya umlandzi uyezwa kokufa nomngane wakhe wakudala. Futhi amphelezele emathuneni lo mfanyana wamtshela senkosikazi yakhe, ifikile ngemva umphathi wesiteshi efile. Okuqukethwe ingxoxo yabo likwenza kucace ukuthi yonke into ihamba kahle Dunya. Wafika inqola namahhashi eziyisithupha, ephelezelwa unesi ezintathu barchat. Yilokho kuphela uyise ngasinda Dunya ayitholakali, ngoba ekuphendukeni futhi "okulahlekileyo" indodakazi yayingasekho nhlobo indlela yokubaleka. Lady eside ilele ethuneni - ngakho ngokwesiko wacela intethelelo evela kumuntu oshonile futhi savalelisa phakade naye - bese kwesokunxele.

Wesiteshi: main umqondo inoveli

Kungani injabulo indodakazi waletha usizi olungenakulinganiswa uyise?

USamsoni Vyrin njalo ayekholelwa ukuthi ukuphila ngaphandle isibusiso njengomuntu owayethanda - kuyisono. Futhi icala Dunia futhi Minsk kungenzeka ikakhulukazi yokuthi ukuhamba kwabo (kunsumpa yena athonya indodakazi ukuchitha hussar esontweni) kanye ngokungaqondi emhlanganweni Petersburg kuphela yamqinisa kule inkolelo yokuthi, ekugcineni, ukuletha iqhawe ethuneni . Kukhona elinye futhi iphuzu ezibalulekile - sigameko eye yaqeda ukholo kuBaba. Wayethanda ngobuqotho indodakazi yakhe, owayenguyise incazelo bokuba khona kwakhe. Futhi wokungabongi ngokuzumayo ezifana: yonke iminyaka Dunya neze bazinikela wazizwa. Yena watshaya njengothuli uyise wayesephuma zokuphila kwakhe.

Echaza ompofu izinga eliphansi kunawo wonke, kodwa nge high izindinganiso zokuziphatha futhi umphefumulo ebucayi, NJENGOBA Pushkin wadonsela ukunaka kubantu besikhathi sakhe ukuba isimo abantu ababengenamandla isitebhisi social esigabeni engezansi. Ukungakwazi lokubhikisha kanye nokwesula ukudalelwa kubenza sengozini izimo zokuphila. Futhi sinjalo wesiteshi.

Umqondo oyinhloko, okuyinto ofuna ukuwudlulisela umfundi umbhali - udinga ukuba basheshe futhi anake wonke umuntu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubuntu bakhe futhi isikhundla emphakathini. Kuphela lokho kuyosisiza ukushintsha abantu owandile ezweni yokunganakwa futhi intukuthelo.