UMose Uneminyaka emingaki siholele amaJuda ehlane? Eksodusi

Ngo iTestamente Elidala, eNcwadini Okwesibili kaMose, ngokuthi "Eksodusi", uchaza indlela leli Prophet omkhulu ihlelwe ngokufuduka eGibhithe, owenzeka ngo-engxenyeni II ekhulwini BC yesibili. e. Izincwadi ezinhlanu zokuqala zeBhayibheli, futhi, bangabanye uMose, futhi ukuchaza umlando emangalisayo nezimangaliso uNkulunkulu okumelwe siyilandele ukuze kusindiswe abantu bamaJuda.

Uneminyaka emingaki UMose wabahola abantwana amaJuda ogwadule

Umsunguli enkolweni yobuJuda, ummeli nomprofethi okuqala angamaJuda uMose wayesentabeni phansi. Baningi abakwenza ngamabomu ngizibuza indlela uMose ubudala siholele amaJuda odabula ithafa eliwugwadule. Ukuze uqonde okushiwo okwenzekayo, okokuqala udinga ukuba azijwayeze ngesakhiwo sendzaba. UMose (uhlamvu waseBhayibhelini) united zonke izizwe zabantwana bakwa-Israyeli, wamletha ezweni laseKhanani, uNkulunkulu wathembisa u-Abrahama, u-Isaka noJakobe. Kuyinto nguye uNkulunkulu wabeka umthwalo onzima.

Ukuzalwa uMose

Umbuzo ka uthole ukuthi mingaki iminyaka UMose wabahola abantwana amaJuda benqamula ogwadule, kungukuqonda ngokuningiliziwe lokho okwenzeka. Indaba uMose iqala neqiniso ukuthi inkosi entsha eGibhithe, owayemazi ngokuseduze uMprofethi uJoseph namasevisi zakhe eGibhithe, ngikhathazekile ngokuthi abantwana bakwa-Israyeli banda baba namandla, uqala umphatha unya kakhulu futhi wonke umuntu ephoqeleka ukuba isipele-breaking okhandlayo. Kodwa abantu namanje krepnul futhi ngakhula. Khona-ke uFaro wayala ukuba niwaphonse emfuleni zonke izinsana yamaJuda.

Ngalesi sikhathi, ngo-omkhaya owodwa wesizwe Levin wesifazane wazala nengane, wayifaka kubhasikidi nge iphimbo iphathwa phansi ake emfuleni. Udadewabo laqala khona ukugubha kuzokwenzekani kuye.

Ngalesi sikhathi, indodakazi kaFaro yayigeza emfuleni konke kusenjalo, wezwa umntwana ekhala sasemhlangeni, bathole ngobhasikidi owawunomntwana uMose. Yasimhawukela kuye, wamyisa kwakhe. ngokushesha Udadewabo wagijimela kuye wanikela ukuthola umhlengikazi. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, uye waba umama enakekela. Ngokushesha umfana lwaqina futhi baba nendodakazi kaFaro abeyithathile njengoba indodana yakhe siqu. Wamnika igama elithi Mose - ngoba mina wayihosha amanzi.

UMose wakhulela futhi wabona umsebenzi onzima wabafowabo babantwana bakwa-Israyeli. Uma wabona umGibhithe eshaya umJuda abampofu. UMose, eqalaza emaceleni, ngakho akekho wabona wabulala umGibhide Bafihla isidumbu sakhe esihlabathini. Kodwa ngokushesha konke wafunda kuFaro, uMose lakhetha abaleka eGibhithe.

Phuma Egypt

Ngakho uMose ekwaMidiyani, lapho bajwayelana umpristi namadodakazi akhe ayisikhombisa, omunye wabo - uZiphora - waba ngumkakhe. Ngokushesha bathola indodana kaGereshomu.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, wafa inkosi yaseGibhithe. Abantu bakwa-Israyeli ekhala usizi, uNkulunkulu wezwa ukukhala.

Ngolunye usuku, lapho uMose wayethatha abelusa izimvu, wabona isihlahla esivuthayo, okuyinto ngasizathu simbe akazange aphele. Kungazelelwe wezwa izwi likaNkulunkulu, wayala uMose ukuba babuyele eGibhithe ukuze asindise-Israyeli ebugqilini niwalethe ebakhipha eGibhithe. UMose wethuka kakhulu futhi wathandaza kuNkulunkulu ukuthi Wakhetha omunye.

Wayesaba ukuthi wayengeke akholwe, iNkosi yamnika izimpawu. Wacela ukuba baphonse abasebenzi bakhe, okuyinto ngokushesha yaphenduka inyoka emhlabathini, bese ophoqelelwe uMose ukuthatha uyibambe ngomsila, waphinda baba induku. Ngemva kwalokho uZimu wenza uMose welulela isandla sakhe esifubeni sakhe, wabe zazimhlophe wamboza ngochoko. Futhi futhi uma-ke wasibeka esifubeni sakhe, waba enempilo.

Buyela eGibhithe

Umsizi uMose, uNkulunkulu ubeka umfowabo u-Aroni. Bafika abantu bakhe futhi wabonisa izimpawu ukuthi ukukholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ufuna ukuba amkhonze, abese Abantu bakholwa. Khona-ke uMose nomfowabo basebesiya kuFaro futhi bambuza ukuthi yazise abantu bakwa-Israyeli, ngoba uyabatshela Nkulunkulu. UFaro wayefuna ulalelwe ngenkani futhi zonke izimpawu ngoNkulunkulu olutholakala focus eshibhile. inhliziyo yakhe yaba lukhuni nakakhulu.

Khona-ke uNkulunkulu uthumela omunye uFaro ngemva kwenye esabekayo ngezinhlupho eziyishumi: amanzi emachibini nasemifuleni kwaba yigazi, lapho izinhlanzi isibe efile futhi ezinukayo, wonke umhlaba wambozwa amaxoxo ke landizela izinsensane ke Pesi izimpukane, kwenzeka isifo esiwumshayabhuqe, ke amathumba ke isichotho ezineqhwa, isikhonyane, ubumnyama. Isikhathi ngasinye lapho kuba omunye kwalezi zinhlupho, uFaro wahoxa futhi wathembisa ukuthi yazise abantu bakwa-Israyeli. Kodwa lapho ethola ukulitjalelwa okuvela kuZimu, izithembiso zakhe, hhayi babengayi endlini ngendlu.

KoFuduko lwamaJuda eGibithe cishe akunakwenzeka, kodwa hhayi uNkulunkulu, yena oninika abantu bakhe isijeziso esibi kunazo. Phakathi kwamabili uJehova washaya ekufeni kwamazibulo waseGibhithe. Waqala lapho-ke uFaro eseyekele Israyeli. Ngakho uMose uthatha eGibhithe. Indlela eya eZweni Lesithembiso kuMose no-Aroni bebonisa ama kuyo iNkosi usuku nobusuku esensikeni yomlilo.

UMose kuletha eGibhithe

Ukululama horror, uFaro wathumela ngemva kwabo, wathatha esandleni sakhe izinqola ezingamakhulu ayisithupha ezikhethiweyo. Ukumbona asondele ebuthweni laseGibhithe, abantu bakwa-Israyeli, eduze kolwandle, ethukile kakhulu futhi echapha. Baqala isihlamba uMose ukuthi kungcono ukuba ayizigqila zabaseGibhithe kunokuba sifele ehlane. Khona-ke uMose imiyalo kaJehova wayiphakamisa induku, nolwandle ehlukana phakathi, zawenza umhlabathi owomile. Futhi abantwana bakwa-Israyeli baphuma ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu ayisithupha, kodwa izinqola zempi zabaseGibhithe, futhi, akazange ayeke ke amanzi avaliwe phezu futhi yacwila wonke amabutho esitha anamandla.

U-Israyeli waqhubeka ngendlela enqamula ehlane eyomile. Kancane kancane, imithombo yamanzi yomile, futhi abantu baqala ukuhlupheka ekomeni. Kungazelelwe bathola umthombo, kodwa amanzi ayebaba. Khona-ke uMose bayiphonsa emthini, futhi aba mtoti futhi drinkable.

intukuthelo abantu

Ngemva kwesikhashana abantwana bakwa-Israyeli, futhi uMose ambulala ngentukuthelo, lokuthi abanalo isinkwa lenyama. UMose wathulisa kubo, baqinisekiswa ngokuthi naedyatsya inyama kusihlwa futhi ekuseni nisuthe isinkwa. Kusihlwa izigwaca + zaqala ukufika, okungase ukubamba ngezandla. Futhi ekuseni ngaba mana elivela ezulwini, njengoba frost, langa limbe elele phansi. On ulwanga, kwakunjani ikhekhe uju. Mann ukudla kwabo njalo othunywe uJehova, ukuba badle kuze kube sekupheleni Ukuzula zabo ezinde.

Ngo esigabeni esilandelayo isivivinyo babengenawo amanzi kanye futhi bawa phakathi kukaMose no izinkulumo uthukuthele. UMose intando kaNkulunkulu ngentonga yakhe washaya idwala, waphuma emanzini wakhe.

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ama-Israyeli ahlasela ama-Amaleki. UMose wathi encekwini yakhe, uMbusi abaqotho kaJesu, waze wakhetha amadoda anamandla alwa, futhi wathandaza entabeni okusezingeni eliphezulu bephakamise izandla zami, ngokushesha nje esandleni sakhe yawa, isitha aqala ukunqoba. Khona-ke, Israyeli amabili aseqalile ukusekela izandla zikaMose, nama-Amaleki anqotshwa.

ENtabeni YaseSinayi. imiyalo

abantu bakwa-Israyeli waqhubeka nendlela yakhe futhi wayeka phambi kweNtaba iSinayi. Kwakuwusuku ngenyanga yesithathu Ukuzula yakhe. UNkulunkulu wathumela uMose esiqongweni sentaba watshela abantu bakhe wathi ukulungiselela umhlangano kuye, ukuthi zazihlanzekile futhi bahlanza-ke izingubo zabo. Ngosuku lwesithathu kwaba khona ukuduma nokunyazima kombani, futhi zezwa izwi elinamandla lecilongo. IMITHETHO ELITJHUMI Mose ntu ephumile emlonyeni kaNkulunkulu, futhi manje base bechithe siphile ngazo.

Eyokuqala ufundeka kanje: khonzanani UNkulunkulu Weqiniso, owakukhipha ezweni laseGibhithe.

Okwesibili, ungazivezi isithombe.

Okwesithathu: ungaphindaphindi igama likaJehova ngeze.

Okwesine: ngeMigqibelo, azisebenzi, siyakubonga, siyadumisa igama likaJehova.

Okwesihlanu: abazali ukufunda bebodwa ukuthi wena kahle futhi izinsuku zenu ezweni.

Owesithupha: Ungababulali.

Umyalo Owesikhombisa: Ungaphingi.

Eight: ungebi.

Owesishiyagalolunye: Ungafakazi amanga ngomakhelwane wakho.

Oweshumi: Ungafisi yini umakhelwane wakho, futhi indlu yakhe, futhi umkakhe, noma insimu yakhe, nenceku yakhe nencekukazi, nenkabi yakhe, nembongolo yakhe.

Wambiza kuMose entabeni yaseSinayi, futhi naye isikhathi eside naye, ekupheleni ingxoxo wamnika izibhebhe ezimbili zamatshe nge imiyalo. kwezinsuku ezingamashumi amane uMose wachitha phezu kwentaba, futhi uNkulunkulu wamfundisa kanjani kahle ukufeza usiyala yakhe, indlela yokwakha itabernakele ekamu futhi ukukhonza ke kuNkulunkulu wakhe.

ithole legolide

Kusobala ukuthi uMose wayengumprofethi isikhathi eside, futhi kabaze baba lakho ukuma kwabantwana bakwa-Israyeli, futhi angabaze ukuthi uNkulunkulu unomusa kuMose. Bese baqala bacela uAroni ukuba ubuyele onkulunkulu bamaqaba imihlatshelo. Waselaya bonke abesifazane ukususa imihlobiso yegolide nililethe. Of lokhu igolide walithululela ithole, futhi kanjani UNkulunkulu wamkhipha isisulu, kwase kwaba khona idili nangemidanso engcwele.

Lapho uMose eyibona ngamehlo abo kuleli dili bengenanhlonipho, yathukuthela kakhulu, wazilahla izibhebhe bezambulo. Futhi abasephula edwaleni. Wabe kutsho ke luthuli ithole legolide wawathela emfuleni. Abaningi baphenduka ngosuku, futhi labo cha enza, abulawa, futhi kukhona abayizinkulungwane ezintathu.

Khona-ke uMose waphinde waphumela emuva phezu kweNtaba iSinayi, bame phambi kukaNkulunkulu futhi simcele ukuba uthethelele abantu bakwa-Israyeli. Ophanayo wathamba, futhi futhi wanika uMose izibhebhe wobufakazi, iMiyalo Eyishumi. Mose ngonyaka ne Israyeli olwenziwa eNtabeni YaseSinayi. Yakha Itabernakele, bakhonza uNkulunkulu wabo. Kodwa manje uNkulunkulu ulayela woke isethi ukuya ezweni laseKhanani, kodwa ngaphandle kwakhe, futhi kubeka phambi Angela.

Thuka uNkulunkulu sika

Ngemva kohambo olude, ekugcineni, babona ezweni lesithembiso. Khona-ke uMose wathi kubo: uqoqe amadoda nambili ukubathumela ukuphenya. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingamashumi amane, kwabuya wasitshela ukuthi ezweni laseKhanani evundile inabantu abaningi, kodwa futhi unalo ibutho eqinile futhi izinqaba onamandla, ngakho ukunqoba akunakwenzeka, no-Israyeli, kuyoba lokufa abantu. Sebekuzwa abantu cishe waphula amatshe kaMose futhi sinqume ukubuka isikhulu esisha esikhundleni sakhe, bese ufisa ukuba abuyele eGibithe ngenkani.

Futhi uthukuthele kuka phambi kukaJehova abantwana bakwa-Israyeli, ababengakholelwa ekutheni kuye ngazo zonke izimpawu zayo. Wezinhloli eziyishumi nambili kuphela washiya Jesu, uJoshuwa noKalebi, ababezimisele ukwenza intando kaNkulunkulu nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kanti bonke abanye bafa.

Nkosi abantwana bakwa-Israyeli ayefuna ukuba abhubhise inhlupho yokuqala, kodwa ke ngaleso lokulabhela UMose wahola kuye bazulazule iminyaka engu-amane ehlane kuze labo bakhonona, kusukela kwabaneminyaka engamashumi amabili nangaphezulu, ngeke zifa, futhi kuphela bavumela izingane zabo ukuba ubone lezwe alithenjiswa oyise.

ezweni laseKhanani

UMose wayeneminyaka engu-40 ehlane, wahola abantu abangamaJuda. Phakathi neminyaka ethile nobunzima nobunzima-Israyeli ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa lahlanjalazwa futhi amthethise uMose no nabubula uNkulunkulu ngokwakhe. Eminyakeni engamashumi amane kamuva, isizukulwane esisha, ngaphezulu ingashintshwa ukuze ukuphila okuhlukumezayo nosizi.

Bese kwafika usuku lapho uMose wawaholela ezweni laseKhanani, ukunqoba kwakhe. Njengoba ifinyelele imikhawulo yawo, bamisa eduze koMfula iJordani. UMose wayesentabeni ngesikhathi eyikhulu namashumi amabili ubudala, waba nomuzwa wokuthi wayesezokufa. Ngemva womuzi wenyukela esiqongweni sentaba, wabona ezweni lesithembiso, futhi wedwa washona phambi kukaNkulunkulu. Manje duty bahole abantu ubayise ezweni lesethembiso uNkulunkulu wabeka kuJesu - indodana kaNuni.

Israyeli wayengasenazo umprofethi onjengoMose. Futhi konke kwakungasho lutho lokho uMose ubudala siholele amaJuda odabula ithafa eliwugwadule. Manje bangabafowethu izinsuku ezingamashumi amathathu elilela umprofethi-ke, ukubhukuda ngaphesheya kweJordani, baqala ukulwela izwe laseKhanani njengefa futhi ekugcineni, ngemva kweminyaka embalwa walinqoba. amaphupho abo ezweni sithembiso sigcwaliseka.