Umlando liculo Russian - umlando wezwe

Umlando liculo Russian - umlando wezwe

Okunengi kwenzekani kule impilo ukudlula nathi nge. Asazi uqaphela ukuthi wonke lomkhuba eshiya umzila futhi kuyinkomba izinguquko ezenzekayo ngaphandle iqhaza zethu nezifiso. Enye yalezi Amakhasi indaba liculo we Russian Federation, elibonisa ngokucacile ukuthi metallo ezweni lethu komunye kakhulu kwenye.

Okumangazayo ukuthi, isikhathi eside, Russia azange abe iculo lesizwe futhi emcimbini iqhaza amanxusa angaphandle kanye nezinye izenzakalo ezibalulekile zesizwe okwenzeka, ekuqaleni, ngaphansi ezihlukahlukene amaculo. Ngokuvamile, ayezenza womthandazo 'Eminyakeni eminingi "futhi lesi simo waqhubeka kwaze kwaba 1780s ngasekupheleni. Nokho, ngemva koMbusi uPeter Omkhulu "wavula ifasitele eYurophu", lezi zingoma phathelana eyayihambisana liculo ephakathi-European "Wena, Nkulunkulu, sidumisa." Zonke izenzakalo ngokuwina phakathi neMpi Northern zaziphawuleka ngokungabi ekuhlabeleleni le ngoma isiqeshana ngemva wonke amanye chants ukuhlonishwa nokukhulekelwa. Ngasekupheleni wokubusa uPeter Omkhulu ngaphambilini ukwenza ngisho oratorio "UJesu uguquka esinye isimo Marsh Petra Elikhulu." Lokhu okwamanje angabhekwa isikhathi, lapho indaba wangempela liculo yeRussia ngenxa isimo mashi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke yaba kuleli zwe. Ngisho kusukela 1917, ngenkathi imashi wakhonza njengephayona liculo-United ilungu.

Ngokuvamile, Russian ingoma yokuqala kazwelonke, umlando lapho iphindela ekupheleni kwempi ka 1812, ngonyaka - a "Umthandazo Russian" ku izinkondlo by A. Zhukovsky, eyaziwa edume ngokuthi "Nkulunkulu Londoloza Tsar!". Waqale kwenziwe, lapho sigubha usuku lokukhumbula kuvulwa Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum. Futhi umlando Russian kuculwe iculo lesizwe kakade kuphawulwa yokuthi NJENGOBA Pushkin eseqedile ukuloba amazwi kuya eziyisisekelo mavesi amabili engeziwe, ababulawa ngosuku olufanayo. Ingoma wajabula ngakho nge -Alexander I, wakhipha umyalo wokuba futhi kwenze kube ngesisekelo kubulawa uMbusi emihlanganweni kanye band regimental kufakwe "Umthandazo Russian" e repertoire esibophezelayo.

Disemba 25, 1833, lapho sigubha usuku lokukhumbula ukunqoba impi Russian phezu izindimbane sikaNapoleon, umlando Russian kuculwe iculo lesizwe baqhubeka njengoba liculo olusemthethweni "Nkulunkulu Londoloza Tsar!", Sitlolwe Prince AF ELvov. Futhi liculo yeRussia, umlando ukudalwa olwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba usuku abdication Nicholas II livela esihlalweni sobukhosi, futhi waziwa kakhulu esizukulwaneni yesimanje.

Umlando Lesizwe bese laqhubeka kwaze Februwari Revolution-1917 ngesimo "Russian Marseillaise" konyaka. Kodwa umholi yesigaba sabasebenzi Lenin akakuthandanga umkhiqizo wobunxiwankulu, futhi wakhipha umyalelo wokuba esikhundleni salo "I Internationale", yakhishwa okokuqala kwenziwa njengendlela iculo Januwari 10, 1918, ngemva ekunqobeni kokugcina inguquko sezenhlalo, kwathiwa kuphawulwe III iCongress of namaSoviet.

Futhi umlando Russian liculo lesive namuhla lwaluqala okufana lamaKhomanisi unemangalo January 1, 1944 on the imisebenzi umsakazo olwasungulwa SV Mikhalkov futhi G. El-Registan, okuyinto ngalo yaqala ngala mazwi: "Union ezingaguquki republic khulula." Ngo-March 15, 1944 ku-December 11, 1993-ke ngokusemthethweni baba liculo lesive sung emikhosini yomphakathi kanye nemihlangano ekhethekile.

National Anthem of entsha, post-yokwakha kabusha, eRussia kwase wezwa umculo "Patriotic Iculo" by Glinka. Akekho imibhalo ukuthi bavela ekomidini mncintiswano, ukukhethwa akuzange kudlule. Futhi yonke wayengavunule kubhekwe imibhalo ezingaphezu kuka 6000 abalobi ezahlukene ezivela kuwo wonke Russian Federation okukhulu. nawo wonke umsebenzi imisiwe. Futhi ekugcineni ixazululwe kwi iguqulwe yi SV Mikhalkov ikhophi iculo nelokugcina umculo A.Aleksandrova. Hymn of the Russian Federation sivunyiwe futhi baba olusemthethweni kusukela ngoMashi 24, 2001 kusukela ukusayinwa esinqumweni uMengameli Vladimir Putin.