Ultrasound izitsha entanyeni, lapho futhi yini okufanele uyenze

Pathology entanyeni igazi semithambo ukugeleza kungadalwa eziningi izizathu, kodwa bonke ezingathí sina. Lapho kwesokunxele nemiphumela ingelashwa kungaba kubuhlungu ngempela, kuze kube-stroke.
Ukukhomba izifo kunokwenzeka

Kwemisebenzi yoMnyango indlela zokuxilonga kuyinto ultrasound semithambo isiphundu sabo ikhanda. It ikuvumela ukukhomba ukwephulwa othize. Phakathi luhlolo ultrasound Kwenziwa ukuhlola kwemithambo yegazi carotid, isiqu brachiocephalic, imithambo vertebral. Ultrasound kahle ukuthi nakanjani ephephile ezempilo, ngenkathi ukusebenza kahle yayo iphakeme kakhulu. Indlela ilula ngokwanele, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kwenza uphethwe esifike cishe lonke spectrum izifo semithambo. Lezi zifo zigcwele eziningi izinkinga. Ultrasound izitsha entanyeni kusiza ukuvimbela kubo - ngoba uma isikhathi aqale ukwelashwa, asemrarweni kungagwenywa.
izinkomba yezokwelapha

Kufanele ngokushesha uyidlule le nenqubo ethile yokuthola isifo uma uhlushwa isiyezi njalo, ubuthakathaka, liqhaqhazela imilenze, niphele amandla. Konke lokhu kukhomba yokuthi izitsha ikhanda nentamo "isibonakaliso" wena yenkinga.
Ngokukhethekile kufanele ikhokhwe empilweni yabo, uma:

• Uxilongwe "umfutho wegazi ophakeme."
• Kwehliswe blood pressure, ugaye kahle palpable.
• Wena aphakeme amazinga cholesterol, cishe akhuluphele, uhlushwa isisindo okweqile nomfutho wegazi ophakeme, ugwayi kabi.
• Wena ukuthole kunzima ukuhambisa ngezinyawo, lapho ehamba kukhona ubuhlungu bemisipha namalunga ithole.
• Wena washaywa unhlangothi noma isifo senhliziyo.
• Wena izinhlobo zesifo sokuwa.
• Uyoba ngokuvamile uqaphela vein throbbing entanyeni.

Uma okungenani eyodwa izinto ezibalwe itholakala khona, belulekwa ukuba ngokushesha ukuqhuba ultrasound izitsha entanyeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza i-ultrasound kungathola izifo ezifana stenosis. Isikhathi esichithwe uphethwe imithambo cerebral ivumela ukulungisa ukusebenza outflow emithambo yegazi wegazi kusuka ngaphakathi komgodi cranial.

Ultrasound izitsha entanyeni

Udokotela angase akunikeze imithi ukwenza inqubo enjalo, uma isiguli esolwa kungenzeka isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi kanye ingathiyeki kwegazi ebuchosheni. Nakuba ukulalela izitsha wesibeletho zingatholakala umsindo ezingemnandi - kulesi simo isiguli njengoba kukhonjisiwe kulesibonelo cwaningo. Izizathu ultrasound izitsha entanyeni zingakhiqiza izimo ezifana nalezi:

• Ukuba khona izimila entanyeni nasesifubeni.
• High noma umfutho ophansi wegazi.
• cholesterol Inkulu kakhulu.
• izinsimbi ezisinda kakhulu.
• ukucindezeleka njalo.
• ufuzo engalungile.
• Ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela.

I "ingozi" kuhlanganisa abantu, ngokugcwele enamandla, oneminyaka engu-iminyaka engaphezu engamashumi amane. Ultrasound luhlolo imithambo entanyeni ukuthola ukuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi. kutholakale ukuthi une Ngakho nesimo izindonga isitsha, ukuthola ukuqina kungenzeka noma thinning, amahlule zingcwecwe atherosclerotic. Imikhumbi kungenzeka avimbekile ngokuphelele, okuyinto futhi Kutsho ultrasound. Ukusheshe zingcwecwe nokuvimbayo futhi ivumela ukwelashwa ukuvimbela okuvela kuyo unhlangothi.