Ukususwa kwezimiso polyp esibelethweni: ukubuyekezwa. Isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa

Kuleli zwe lanamuhla, abesifazane ngokwethukela ebhekene izifo endaweni urogenital. Ezinye izifo ingelapheka kalula nge izindlela olandelanayo. Ezinye zidinga ukucabangela ngokucophelela futhi zilekelele kuhlinzwa. Kulesi sihloko sizogxila kanjani indlela kungaba kwenziwe ukususwa polyp esibelethweni. Izibuyekezo izindlela uzobe kuchaziwe ngezansi. Futhi Kuhle kokusho ngendlela okuphuma isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Polyp esibelethweni: nokususa

Izibuyekezo nodokotela gynecologists wazibonela ukuthi awukwazi aphathe zokugula nje imfundo awufiki osayizi enkulu. Nokho, zikhona izimo lapho ngisho neziqu ezincane ibakhathaze futhi ngempela kungonakalisa izimpilo wobulili bubuhle. Khona-ke, kufanele kube ngezimpawu zesifo, wathatha ukususa polyp esibelethweni? Uphenyo kodokotela kanye neziguli uthi lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• njalo ukubeka amabala intermenstrual;
• ubuhlungu futhi amajaqamba esiswini aphansi;
• ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi bezoziphatha;
• esindayo ukopha kokuya esikhathini;
• Liquid olumhlophe osenyameni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane inqwaba.

Ngokuvamile, isithombe emtholampilo ezinjalo banikeza imfundo enkulu. Uma usuthole izici ezimbalwa ngokwakho, kufanele uvakashele udokotela wezifo zabesifazane kanye indlela yokwenza luhlolo ezidingekayo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Indlela ukuhlonza polyp?

Lapho kukhona ukususwa polyp esibelethweni? Uphenyo odokotela bathi kuqala udinga ukuchitha ukuxilongwa ezithile. Ngesikhathi reception, udokotela izoqopha isikhalazo sakho futhi ukuqhuba ukuhlola kwangaphandle. Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla kwangaphambilini zingenziwa esekelwe lezi idatha. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi polyp wesibeletho itholwa ngesikhathi colposcopy.

Ngoba ukuthola imfundo e Izitho zokuzala aqokwa ucwaningo olwengeziwe: ultrasound, hysteroscopy, uterography nokunye. Qiniseka ukuphenya igazi isimila nakomaka ethize. Lokhu kuhlaziya ongabonisa nezici ezithile ukonakala izimila e isimila esibulalayo. Uma uphethwe kuqinisekisiwe, kwenza ukususwa polyp esibelethweni. Uphenyo odokotela bathi kungase kwenziwe ngezindlela eziningana. Ake sihlole kubo ngokuningiliziwe.

Nokususa, ukuxubha noma izifo zabesifazane

Kaningi, le ndlela excised polyp esibelethweni. Ukususwa izibuyekezo kuyinto ngempela eziphikisa. Odokotela bathi kukhona okwamanje izindlela ngendlela efanele. Iziguli uthanda ukukhetha lokhu lwemithi yokwelapha ngenxa yokuthi lo msebenzi kakhulu futhi okusheshayo ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa ungaya ekhaya kakade.

Nokususa kwenziwa ngokushesha ngemva kokuya esikhathini. Owesifazane ngempela analgesic iqondiswa. Kungenzeka ukubulawa kwezinzwa okuvamile noma wendawo. Khona-ke udokotela uthatha ithuluzi ekhethekile (curette) futhi isebenza nokususa ingaphakathi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kuleli cala kokususwa polyp kwenziwa "abayizimpumputhe". Udokotela umane kusula odongeni kwesibeletho ku asele neziqu endometrial futhi ehlukile. Izikhundla ihlala akukho kuka imizuzu 10-15. Uma owesifazane uvuka kusukela izinzwa, ingahamba ekhaya.

Hysteroscopic ukususwa ukugcwala kwamanzi

Kukhona nenye indlela indlela yokwenza ukususwa polyp esibelethweni - hysteroscopy. Lokhu zokukhwabanisa is bakhiqiza ne ukubulawa kwezinzwa. Anesthesia singase noma wendawo.

Ngesikhathi inqubo, owesifazane sangasese extenders ekhethekile yethulwe ezembula umsele wesibeletho nokuvumela umshini ukuze singene ingaphakathi umzimba kakhulu ukuba angathola abantwana. Ngemva kwalokho, udokotela uhlola udonga lesizalo futhi uthola polyp. Ngo ezifana indlela kungathiwa nemfundo eyengeziwe, okuyinto ingabonakali ngesikhathi ultrasound futhi ukuhlolwa mathupha. Ngemva ukususwa uphethwe polyp senziwa esibelethweni. Hysteroscopy plan onjalo Akuthathi imizuzu engaphezu kuka-30-40. Ngemva excision we ukugcwala eyenziwa coagulation imilenze isizinda. Lokhu ugwema ekuphindeni zokugula.

Indlela laser

Lesizalo polyp yokususa laser has Izibuyekezo omuhle kuphela. Le ndlela kunciphisa isikhathi nokuvuselelwa, futhi abangele abesifazane iyiphi ukungakhululeki phakathi naleyo nqubo.

Ukususwa kwezimiso polyp ku laser kwesibeletho ezivezwa indlela elandelayo. Udokotela uhlola ingaphakathi isitho zokuzala nge-ultrasound futhi lusho indawo indawo neziqu. Ngemva kwalokho, umphumela laser ngemishayo. Qiniseka ukulawula sokungena ukujula.

Inzuzo obusobala ngaloluhla ndlela ukuthi ngemva kwalokho akukho ukopha. Isiguli ungaya ekhaya emva kwamaminithi ambalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Izibuyekezo izindlela asuse polyp

Ngakho, thina esiphethweni kanjani excised polyp esibelethweni. Ukususwa izibuyekezo lihlukile. Odokotela bathi uma kungenzeka futhi nezinto ezidingekayo, udinga ukukhetha indlela laser ukuchayeka. Nokho, Okwamanje, akuzona zonke izikhungo zokwelapha kungaba ozibongayo zindlela. Ngakho-ke kungaba ezivezwa izindlela ezahlukene lesizalo polyp ukususwa.

impendulo Hysteroscopy futhi omuhle. Le ndlela sesibili ethandwa kakhulu. Odokotela bathi inzuzo le ndlela kungenzeka ukuxilongwa kanyekanye. On luhlolo of the ingaphakathi lesizalo izakhiwo ezengeziwe bungabonakala angasuswa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma kusetshenziswa indlela hysteroscopic kungenzeka ukuba afeze ucwaningo histological. Kulokhu, inkinga itholakala lapho iningi ngokunembile.

Uma ungeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa lezi zindlela osekukhulunywe ngazo amabili, khona-ke wenza i-yokuhlanza evamile. Nokho, odokotela bathi le ndlela akuyona ngempumelelo njalo. Abanye abesifazane emva kwezinyanga ezintathu uya kudokotela zikhalazo efanayo. Ngenxa yalokho, uphethwe wembula polyp namasayizi amakhulu endaweni efanayo. Lokhu kubonisa kungenzeka enkulu Ukuphinda.

Ukususwa kwezimiso polyp wesibeletho has Izibuyekezo ezahlukene. Odokotela bathi kulokhu lungasetshenziswa therapy laser. Lokhu kwelashwa unika imiphumela emihle, futhi cishe akakubangeli ukuxakeka. Kungaba kwenziwe omunye ukususwa indlela polyp wesibeletho. Uphenyo abesifazane bathi excision ezivamile imfundo ngokuvamile kuholela nemiphumela. Le ndlela akudingekile ukuba ukhethe amantombazane labo esikhathini esizayo uya uzale izingane.

Isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa

Uma ibiyizwisile ukususwa polyp esibelethweni, inkathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa iqala esikhathini lapho udokotela aqede zokukhwabanisa. Lesi sikhathi ihlukaniswe izigaba eziningana. Cishe bonke abesifazane emva inqubo inikezwe ethile yokwelashwa kanye imodi. Kuphela ngokunamathela zonke imithetho kanye nezincomo uzolulama ngokushesha bese ubuyela ukuphila okuvamile. Cabangela la maphuzu ayinhloko kwesikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

yezinkinga kungenzeka

Ukususwa kwezimiso polyp esibelethweni kungaba nemiphumela ngesimo ubuhlungu esiswini aphansi, okuvela ka ukuvuvukala, uketshezi sokuzuza isibunu ingaphakathi. Konke lokhu is phetho impatho engafanele noma kungenzeka igciwane. Yingakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe nezikhungo zezokwelapha kungase kutholakale ukulungiswa, kunokuba ujike kodokotela ezingabazisayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, akubona bonke polyp angasuswa phakathi nokuhlinzwa. Kulokhu, owesifazane Ungezwa ubuhlungu obukhulu ukopha esiswini futhi ngokweqile. Uma uhlangabezana kwezimo ezinjalo, kudingeka ufune usizo lwezokwelashwa olusheshayo. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kuyoba thatha okuphindaphindiwe nokususa kanye elihlanza kwesibeletho.

Okukhethekile Imodi

Postoperatively, qiniseka ukugcina umbuso. Kuphela ngale ndlela ungakwazi ngokushesha futhi kalula alulame.

• Isiguli kwakungavunyelwe ekuthatheni imithi yomfutho thinning. La mathuluzi zihlanganisa aspirin evamile futhi venotoniki kakhulu.
• Kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele ukwenza ngokuvumelana nawo uketshezi. ukopha postoperative ukuqeda ngeviki yokuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Uma ukuya esikhathini imisiwe, lokho kungase kubonise ukuthi inkinga.
• Ningaphakamisi izinto ezisindayo futhi khona ukuqeqeshwa. Kufanele ukuhlehlisa umsebenzi for okungenani inyanga eyodwa.
• Ubulili kufanele ukhansele. Gwema Ukungena lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane izinto ezihlukahlukene (emjovweni swab, njll P.) Ukuze inyanga eyodwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

ukulungiswa kwama-hormone

Njengoba polyp - isifo kuphela hormone, inkathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa kufanele kuhlanganise ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa hormone. The njalo kunazo ebekiwe inkambo izinyanga ezintathu noma eziyisithupha. Ezimweni eziningi, besebenzisa izindlela normalizing hormone, "Janine", "Diana", "LOGEST" etc ...

Uma owesifazane uhlela ayakhulelwa esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, kufanele aqokwe esebenzisa "Djufaston", "Norkolut", "Utrozhestan". Le mithi basize ekwakhiweni efanele progesterone futhi estrogen lokuhlala ukwehla.

Uma ubulili bubuhle ayinakho izinhlelo esikhathini esizayo esiseduze ukuba nezingane, yena zingase zinikeze ukufaka ikhoyili hormone, isibonelo, njenge "Mirena". Kulokhu, ungenalo ukuphuza amaphilisi nsuku zonke.

ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane

Nangemuva kokuzalwa komntwana ngempela kuhlanganisa ukulungiswa imithi elwa nawo. Ezisetshenziswa kakhulu "Vilprafen" izidakamizwa "Naksodzhin", "metronidazole" nokunye. N. Qala ukuthatha le mithi kudingeka ngokushesha ngemva zokukhwabanisa. Isikhathi inkambo akhethiwe ngamunye ngudokotela.

Kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka ukuthi owesifazane kungathatha ejenti eziningana imithi elwa nawo. Ngaphambi zokukhwabanisa ngempela unikela ukuhlaziywa izifo, izifo ezidluliselwa ngocansi. Uma uthola ezinye zazo, bese ukwelashwa elibekelwe bobabili abashadile. Uma kungenjalo, uma bezoziphatha lokuqala olungavikelekile ngeke ekuphindeni utheleleke futhi.

Impilo ukubhekwa

Isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa kuhilela zokuqapha ngokucophelela impilo. Owesifazane udinga ukuvakashela udokotela wezifo zabesifazane futhi sidlule izivivinyo. Kaningi, odokotela imithi uphethwe ultrasonic, okuyinto eyenziwa njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu. Phakathi isimo inhlolo-vo yaphawula igunya kanye khona noma ukungabi khona ukwehluleka kwesikhashana.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesifazane udinga ukuthatha ukuhlolwa igazi. Qiniseka ukuba acabangele ngesikhathi esifanayo umphumela Histology. Uma Kutholwe umdlavuza, kubalulekile ukuthatha inkambo ngamakhemikhali futhi ukwelashwa ngemisebe.

Isifinyezo nesiphetfo

Ngakho, manje wazi indlela yokwenza ukususwa polyp kwesibeletho. impendulo Hysteroscopy uthambekele kokuhle, njengoba ukulungiswa laser. Khumbula ukuthi lapho kumiswa elibangela ukungakhululeki, kubalulekile ukuba bahlolwe njalo. Kwezinye izimo, le polyp likhula masinyane futhi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kuze kube usayizi omkhulu.

Uma imfundo engalethi ukungakhululeki, kungenzeka ukuze hlehlisa ezinye ayokwelashwa. Kulokhu, odokotela bavame linqume Yiqiniso amanxusa ama-hormone elwa namagciwane, okungase kuholele ekubeni uthunyelelwe ushintsho okuphambene ukugcwala kwamanzi.

Okwaxoxwa ngaso wezifo zabesifazane idinga okungenani kabili ngonyaka. ukuhlola zivumela ukuhlonza esifike ngesikhathi senqubo sokugembula futhi baqala ukwelashwa ngaphambili. Ibhekane njalo bayohlolwa futhi ube nempilo njalo!