Ukukhwehlela umuntu ngemithi elwa namagciwane: uhlobo lwezinkinga, ngezigaba, isicelo

Khwehlela - akusona isifo ezimele, yokusabela kuya amagciwane noma amagciwane ukuhlasela kwesihlahla tracheobronchial. Ingase futhi ukhulule yomoya ka isikhwehlela, phlegm, uthuli nezinye izindikimba angaphandle sabanjwa emphinjeni. Ukwelapha zalesi "sifo" kuncike imvelo yomsuka: kwezinye izimo kuba izinsiza ezanele kazwelonke, e imithi elwa namagciwane eziyinkimbinkimbi engabelwe ukukhwehlela abadala futhi ngezinye izikhathi izingane.

Kwezinye izimo, imithi ngokweqile zifana nokuthela ebekiwe?

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, imbangela ukukhwehlela kungaba igciwane, futhi umonakalo mechanical kuya amalaka noma kuqhoqhoqho (isib ukukhala). Ku-samuntu yesibili kuthatha ukukhwehlela-antibiotic akunanjongo. Kulezi zimo, ukusebenzisa emollients zemvelo ezisekelwe (candy kanzima, ubisi noju, zezinkambi engamakhambi). izidakamizwa eqinile hhayi kuphela kuhlulekile ukuletha impumuzo kulindeleke, kodwa futhi kungaba yingozi kwesibindi, isisu kanye nezinye izitho, imbangela dysbacteriosis nokungezwani komzimba. Ngakho, kuyacaca ukuthi kuthatha ukukhwehlela-antibiotic oludingekayo kuphela uma isizathu nesenzakalo salo kokunqotshwa kwe zokuphefumula ipheshana amagciwane namagciwane. Tracheitis, inyumoniya, pleurisy, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula - akulona lonke uhlu izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula nesifo izimbali virus. Ngokuvamile, kuphela ukuhlaziywa kungacacisa ukuthi yini uhlobo kukhwehlela.

Ukwelashwa: antibiotic ngezigaba zabo

Ukwabela a imithi elwa namagciwane uma ukhwehlela, odokotela ngokuyinhloko ukucacisa ezifweni microorganism sokugembula ekuqambeni izingoma zabo.

Ngokusho lokhu isici amalungiselelo zihlukaniswe amaqembu amaningana eyinhloko:

1. Aminopetsilliny ukubangela ukufa eziphilayo ngu ukubhidliza cell yabo izindonga.
2. Tetracyclines zivimbela amaprotheni zamagama, ngaleyo ndlela ephumula ukukhula kwamagciwane ayingozi.
3. Macrolides ayeke kumiswa amaprotheni amabhaktheriya ngokwabo, kangakanani ezitokisini zabo.
4. Fluoroquinol ukuvimba kumiswa DNA ezincane, okuyinto eholela ekubhujisweni kwabo okwengeziwe.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukukhwehlela-antibiotic unikezwe indaba nje kuphela ngemva ukuhlaziya flora virus. Okufanele ukwenze, uma kukhona isizathu akunakwenzeka ukuyenza? Ezimweni ezinjalo, iziguli ebekiwe i ukukhwehlela spectrum-antibiotic ebanzi senzo. Kodwa noma kunjalo, emva kokwelashwa okunjalo kubalulekile ukuthatha inkambo ku nokubuyiselwa microflora zomzimba.

Ifomu kwamaphilisi, elithola abo kanye nebubi

Imithi elwa namagciwane ayatholakala izinhlobo eziningana ngomthamo, ngalinye elikwazi kunezinzuzo zako siqu kanye nobubi obuthile.

1. Tablets - ngokuphelele kobuhlungu futhi indlela elula ukwelashwa, kodwa asifanele abantu abanezinkinga emathunjini bese inkinga Isikali ukunemba.
2. Kumasayiraphu - ewusizo kakhulu uma welapha izingane, kodwa ke futhi kuthinte pheshana emathunjini.
3. Solutions - kuphethwe umjovo, okuletha kwaba lokungahlaliseki, kodwa bystrodeystvenny futhi ngempumelelo.

Futhi, imithi elwa namagciwane akhiqizwa uhlobo suppositories, lehla, izifutho, amafutha liniments, kodwa la mafomu azihloselwe ukwelapha ukukhwehlela. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi le mithi - kuba umuthi ngempela obuqinile umphumela wokuphindelela, futhi imiphumela yako asalile kungaba emzimbeni isikhathi eside. Yingakho udinga ukuthatha kubo kuphela kadokotela.