Saktosalpinks: kuyini? Ngingayithola kanjani ukwelapha saktosalpinks umzimba?

Abesifazane abaningi nobuhlungu kule aphansi esiswini uphethwe umbukiso "saktosalpinks". Kuyini, yini izimpawu agcwele isifo, ingelapheka kanjani? Lemibuto isithakazelo kweziguli izinqubo ukuvuvukala kule epididymis.

I saktosalpinksa umqondo

Saktosalpinks - kuyini? Lesi sifo kwenzeka kwabesifazane abanemizimba Izifo ukuvuvukala izitho zobulili, futhi kulabo abahlushwa ukungatholi abantwana. abesifazane Ngaphezu 100,000 eRussia uxilongwe ngonyaka saktosalpinks. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi lolu vuko lwenzeka zivame ukubonakala kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engu 15-25, ikakhulukazi ngemva bezoziphatha lokuqala ngokocansi, uma ungenawo ukusebenzisa ikhondomu. Inani elikhulu ubulili abalingani kungaba futhi ingozi ngoba ukuvuvukala.

Ukwelashwa yale nqubo idinga ukuba eside futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi, kuhlanganise izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelapha kanye okuhlinza kanye sebuningini amaqembu izidakamizwa. "Ningakholwa kanjani ukwelapha saktosalpinks umzimba?" - Lo mbuzo ungacela udokotela kuphela ngemva subacute nokuqeda yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene.

izinhlobo

Ngakho, i-pathology lalivamile kuyinto saktosalpinks. Kuyini, sithole. Manje ake ukubhekana zilwane. Saktosalpinks kwenzeka umgodi futhi folikulyarny. Esimweni sokuqala, uketshezi zanqwabelana ingxenye eyodwa tube fallopian njengoba neziqu fibrosis. In the yesibili - sebuningini izinhlumba kwelinye tube fallopian.

Angenzi ihaba uma kuba oyingozi noma amahlala khona, uma kuthiwa izinkathi exacerbation esikhundleni remissions.

Okuqukethwe piosalpinks wabelane lapho okuqukethwe konke akuvezwe ubomvu, hydrosalpinx - okuqukethwe serous.

Ngokuvamile lesi sifo sohlangothi olulodwa lapho omunye ipayipi kuthintwa, futhi esimweni kabili emaceleni ingaphakathi kwetinhlavu kokubili amapayipi.

izimbangela

tube Fallopian - igunya kwezokuxhumana nge kwesibeletho kanye esibelethweni Iqanda athuthwe noma zygote (esibelethweni avundiswa) ukuze kwesibeletho. Mucosa kwazo lezi zitho ukhiqiza imfihlo ukuthi uye wathonya ukusikeka ukuba kugeleze ukuze kwesibeletho, ugxile noma zisuswe ngokusebenzisa komsele wesibeletho.

Kokuvikeleka ngegciwane inyuka ka-plug lwamafinyila umsele wesibeletho kanye nezinye iziphuzo ukuthi akhiqizwa izingqimba kwangaphakathi kwezitho zobulili. Ukuphumelela kule Ukuvikelwa kuyehla ngesikhathi nge-ovulation kanye esikhathini. Lokhu kuchaza ukubonakala izimpawu zokuqala ngokushesha ngemva kokuya esikhathini.

Ukuvuvukala kungahle kubangelwe ezihlukahlukene ezincane, okuyinto ngokuvamile bevela sangasese inyuka endleleni. Ngokuvamile kuba chlamydia, mycoplasma noma isipatsholo. Ezinye izifo ukungena tube yi contact okuthiwa, ezifana peritonitis. Isifo sofuba, Staphylococcus, streptococcus ngokuvamile ukungena indlela lymphogenous noma hematogenous. isingeniso olungenzeka umenzeli ngegazi kokuya esikhathini ngenxa ekubunjweni bayifaka amashubhu inesikhala esesikhathini.

Ngoba engcupheni kufanele hysteroscopy, kwesibeletho curettage, IUDs, waphawula biopsy endometrial. Zokubeletha, isisu kungadala saktosalpinksa. Izifo ezitholwa adluliswa ucansi, nobuhlobo olungavikelekile kalula ukungena mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi kuzo ngemibhobho fallopian at ephakeme lesizalo umthamo.

Kwentekani amapayipi?

Lapho ukuvuvukala kwenzeka mucosal yokusabela ukuzivikela ukuze inqubo ezithathelwanayo - okwandisa okukhipha uketshezi. Akanayo isikhathi ukuzixazulula, ngakho kukhona izintambo fibrous ukuthi delimit i INGENA ISINYENYELA ukuvuvukala, elibuye kukhinyabeza ukuhlanzwa mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi. Kancane kancane, igemfe zingase zifane intambo fibrosis.

Izimpawu main

Kakhulu isici uphawu lesi sifo ubuhlungu ukuthi kwenzeka:

• ngokushesha ngemuva menses;
• ngesikhathi nge-ovulation,
• ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini;
• ngezikhathi ezithile ngiwunqamule futhi ngaphandle kokwelashwa;
• ikakhulukazi lapho esiswini nasesifundeni lumbar.

Ngaphezu kwalokho ayinandaba ukuvuvukala, ungase ube imfiva, isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

yezinkinga

Kukhona nemiphumela eminingi ezisongela ukuphila ukuvuvukala. saktosalpinks Complicated (kuyini, sizobe ukukutshela) akuyona into engavamile. Ngaphambi imithi elwa namagciwane saktosalpinksa ngokwempilo yangenyama kwaba mayelana 1%. Noma kunjalo, izinga lokufa iphezulu kakhulu kulezo zimo lapho nzima ukudabuka of ithumba futhi tubovarialnogo ostroprervavsheysya ukhulela ethunjini.

yezinkinga Ibambezelekile zihlanganisa obungapheli bamathambo okhalo, abscesses tubovarialny, hydrosalpinx, ukungazali amashubhu esibeletho ukhulela ethunjini.

Amathuba obungapheli bamathambo okhalo lingaphezulu izikhathi 4 abesifazane abaye batholakala bene-i saktosalpinks ezithathelwanayo kuka kulabo abaphethwe ukuvuvukala aseptic kwezitho okhalo. Labo saktosalpinks belashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, kukho konke ukuphila bakhononda ngokuthi njalo gnawing ubuhlungu.

Tubovarialny ithumba ingenye yezinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi sina, okwenzeka ngo-15% labesifazane Izifo ukuvuvukala kwezitho okhalo. Ngesigamu amacala kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini saktosalpinks sohlangothi olulodwa kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla. Ngakho ezihlwanyelwe, namagciwane aerobic kanye anaerobic. Le nqubo kungase kuhilele ezikhiqiza amaqanda, kwesibeletho, esiswini futhi ngezinye izikhathi emathunjini. Tubovarialnoe netemfundvo ikhefu noma ukubambezeleka ukwelashwa kungaholela ekufeni. Kuye kungase kutholakale ukuthi saktosalpinks kwenzeka uma egqoke kudivayisi intrauterine iminyaka engaphezu kuka-5, hysterectomy sangasese somuntu wesifazane, ngemva wokubhoboza follicle for yokusizwa noma ukudabuka we diverticulum emathunjini.

I inkinga njalo kakhulu futhi okunzima saktosalpinksa kuyinto ukungazali, okuyinto okunzima ukwelapha. Wezibalo, ezingaphezu kuka-50% amacala ukungazali okuyokwenzeka ngemva ukuvuvukala amashubhu fallopian.

ukhulela ethunjini - kwetintfo ukuthi ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngemva saktosalpinksa ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ipayipi lwamafinyila uyoshaywa futhi abakwazi ngokuphelele ukwenza imisebenzi yaso evikelayo izici oviduct.

ukuhlola

Ukuze ubone ukuthi saktosalpinksa eyodwa kuphela ukuhlolwa udokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Qinisekisa lesi sifo okhalo ultrasound, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy. Indlela yokugcina ivumela nje kuphela ukuxilonga kodwa futhi ukuba aphathe saktosalpinks.

Ukunqunywa inani leukocyte e ukubala igazi, leukocyte ibala, erythrocyte sedimentation izinga likhomba ukuthi kungenzeka izilonda ukonakala komzimba. Thola ukuhlolwa lwegciwane ukusiza wesibeletho canal flora uketshezi bakposev le nto kwimidiya izakhi ukuze ezifweni antibiotic.

ukwelashwa

Sebenzisa uhla amanyathelo okususa saktosalpinks. Ukwelashwa Kwenziwa ngaphandle operation umnyango izifo zabesifazane usebenzisa amaqembu elehlukile lemithi ezingenziwanga kuphela kuthinte ukuvuvukala noma lwegciwane, kodwa futhi ukuba ukuzinza of imisebenzi yonke umzimba.

Bonke labo saktosalpinks belashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, uthi ukwelapha eside. Kubandakanya imithi elwa namagciwane, ama-antimicrobial, antivirals, ukumnika, ukwelashwa resorbable, amavithamini, immunomodulators. A izidakamizwa ekhethwe kahle usizo ukuqeda izifo ezifana saktosalpinks.

Ukwelashwa nge ukuhlinzwa isetshenziswa uma kwenzeka ukuthi imishanguzo olandelanayo engalethi umphumela. Iningi evame ukusetshenziswa excision laparoscopic noma uma kudingeka (ukwehluleka noma olubanzi abalulekile ukuvuvukala) ukususwa tube fallopian. Kodwa amasu laparoscopic yesimanje uvumele "ukulungisa" amashubhu fallopian. Ngenxa yalesi colliotomy injongo, salpingoplastika, futhi fimbrioplastika salpingostomy kumiswa (ukwakheka engxenyeni yokugcina ipayipi).

Ngemva tubektomii kokukhulelwa zemvelo akunakwenzeka, ngakho kulesi simo, isetshenziswa IVF ngemva saktosalpinks kususwe ngokuphelele. Uphenyo odokotela bathi cishe 35% of amacala, inqubo kwenzekani ngempumelelo.

I-acupuncture, imithi herbal nokuzindla amasu - kukhona izindlela ezisetshenziswa ukwelapha saktosalpinks. Ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa akufanele aqale nalezi zindlela. Abakwazi kuphela sisetshenziswe njengesigungu sokufaka asizayo.

umsebenzi zokwelapha

Ngingayithola kanjani ukwelapha saktosalpinks umzimba? Okokuqala, ingabe kufanele yenziwe yini kuphela emva kokwelashwa olandelanayo noma kuhlinzwa nokuqeda inqubo oyingozi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo esimisiwe umsebenzi ezikwenza:

• nokuvinjelwa ukuvuvukala;
• nokwehlisa imiphumela asalile ukuvuvukala;
• kuthuthukisa kwegazi kwezitho okhalo;
• nokubuyiselwa yokwakheka ubudlelwane izitho;
• ukuqinisa apharathasi ligamentous;
• ukukhuthazwa izinqubo umzimba;
• ukuqinisa imisipha floor kwezitho zangasese;
• ukwandisa ukumelana ekungenweni;
• ukuzinza ukusebenza ngokomzimba kanye nemizwelo.

Kulokhu, ukuphathwa isebenzisa Gymnastic elula ukuphefumula, ukuzivocavoca okuvuselela futhi ekhethekile, izinkinga ukwelashwa ezihlobene ngokomzimba kule zokugula, futhi ngaleyo ndlela uvinjelwe kumiswa isibanda izicubu.