I-Apple Technology Museum eMoscow: ikheli, isithombe kanye nokubuyekezwa

Ngo-2012, u-Butman, osomabhizinisi, kanye nomqoqi we-Antonov, wavula imininingwana yokuqala yokuzibandakanya yangasese eyimfihlo yobuchwepheshe be-Apple eMoscow. Injiniyela-umklami u-Andrey Antonov waqoqa iqoqo lakhe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10. Ibonisa amasampula ezobuchwepheshe, okuyindlela ethile ehlangene ne-Apple. Iqoqo eliyingqayizivele alitholanga kuphela ukuthuthukiswa okuyaziwayo kwenkampani, kodwa futhi zonke izinhlobo zezinkumbulo, izincwadi namamagazini, izinto ezibonakalayo.

Imibukiso yasendulo kunazo zonke

Kulula ukulandelela ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwenkampani, ngoba i-museum ibonisa imikhiqizo kusukela ngo-1977 kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XXI. Iparele leqoqo yizinkinga ezifana ne-Apple I ne-Macintosh. Zonke iziboniso zisebenza ngokuhlelekile. Amasu angeke ahlolwe kuphela - ama-laptops namakhompyutha avunyelwe ukuphrinta umbhalo, ukudweba, "ukukhuphuka" ohlelweni. Isivakashi ngasinye sinethuba lokubona amadivaysi - ukudlala emidlalweni yokuqala yekhompyutha.

Phakathi kwezibukiso ungabona i-Apple II, eyavela ngo-1987. Kwakuyikhompyutha yokuqala yangasese yangaleso sikhathi. I-Apple II inikeze abasebenzisi umsindo, ihluzo zembala, icala lepulasitiki, kanye nolimi oluhlelwe ngohlelo lokusebenza "ISICELO" - lokhu kwakuyisiqalo se-revolution ekuthuthukiseni kwamakhompyutha abo. Le khompyutha isebenza ngama diski we-TV ne-floppy. Ukuthandwa kwe-Apple II kwakuphakeme kakhulu kangangokuthi manje kungafaniswa nokuthandwa kwe-iPhone. Amakhompiyutha alolu chungechunge akhiqizwa ngaphambi kuka-1992.

I-Dips

I-Museum of Technology ye-Apple inezinye iqoqo elithakazelisayo. Le nkampani yayinezibonelo ezihlulekile ngempela. Apple III - ikhompyutha yebhizinisi. Yakhiwa yiqembu labanjiniyela. Umshini wawuhlelwe ngendlela efanele kangangokuthi uma umuntu ewuthenga noma awuthola ngeposi, kungenzeka ukuthi awusasebenzi. Nge-vibration esincane, izixhumi zavela futhi ikhompyutha yaba yinto engasebenzi. Lokhu kwakuwukuhluleka kokuqala kukaSteve Jobs.

I-Apple uLisa ibizwa ngeNdodakazi kaSteve Imisebenzi. Ikhompiyutha inezinamba eziningi eziphumelelayo: ikhibhodi ehlukile, i-disk drive eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ukunciphisa okukhulu kwemoto kwakumanani, okuyizinkulungwane ezingu-10 zamaRandi. Uchungechunge lwamakhomphyutha eLisa lubhekwa ukuthi alusebenzi kahle kwezohwebo.

I-Macintosh yokuqala nayo yaqala ukuphumelela. Uhlu lwamakhompiyutha omuntu seluthole igama lawo kusukela ezihlukahlukene ze-Malus "McIntosh" ye-apula. Ngokweqile futhi kulula, kwakunememori encane kakhulu - kuphela 128 kilobytes, futhi yayithengiswa kabi kakhulu. Kodwa bekukhona okokuqala ukuthi isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo sisetshenzisiwe, futhi abahleli bezithombe ezibuciko kanye nabatheksthi nabo basebenziselwa. Kuyinto yeqiniso yokuthi i- computer yokuqala yegundane ifakwe kulolu chungechunge lwamakhompiyutha.

Amamodeli aphumelelayo

Ngenhlanhla, iqembu elimnyama liphelile, futhi ukuthuthuka okuphumelelayo kwavela. I-Apple Technology Museum izokwethula izakhamuzi kule ngxenye yomlando wenkampani. Ngaphandle, i-Macintosh Plus yayifana namakhompyutha we-Macintosh. Kodwa kunezinzuzo ezimbili ezinkulu. Imemori ikhuphuke ibe yi-megabyte engu-1, enganwetshwa ibe yi-4. Futhi kukhona isikhombikubona esithakazelisayo lapho i-Macintosh Plus ingasakaza khona futhi igcine idatha kudiski yangaphandle kanzima.

Ngokuqinile ngaphandle nangaphandle, i-Macintosh II isiye sathola ukuthandwa phakathi kwabasebenzisi. Emnyuziyamu kunamamodeli walolu chungechunge onokuqapha okuqondile, okwakungcono ukushicilela, ngoba ubukhulu beskrini buhambisana nobukhulu beshidi lephepha A4.

Izinqumo zokuqala zesibindi

Ukuze uqhubeke, akukwanele ukukhiqiza amadivayisi ajwayelekile. Kwakudingeka izinto ezintsha ezintsha. Bazovula amehlo ezokuvakasha ezokuvakasha ze-teknologi ye-Apple. Isibonelo, i-Macintosh LC yikhompyutha eqoqwe ngaphandle kwesibhamu esisodwa. Ngamanani ayamukelekayo ekilasini eliphakathi. I-Macintosh TV - imodeli ene-TV eyakhelwe ngaphakathi futhi ikhono lokuxhuma i-video recorder.

Ngo-1997, kuvele ama-computer machungechunge iMac, oklanyelwe ukufinyeleleka kalula kwi-Inthanethi (incwadi engiyibiza egameni ibonisa i-intanethi). Izinzuzo ze-iMac kwakuyi-case enhle, amaphaneli angenawo ama-translucent, ukungabi khona kwe-floppy disk - kwakukhona i-CD-ROM kuphela. Intengo yekhompiyutha yayiyi-dollar ayi-1300 kuphela. Wayengasuswa futhi, wayenepeni elikhethekile. Okuwukuphela kokuhlukumezeka - imodeli yegundane yayiyindilinga, enhle, kodwa ingakhululekile kakhulu.

Kodwa maduzane le nkinga ixazululwe ngosizo lwefomu elijwayelekile lokugqanyiswa. I-model ye-iMac yokuqala yayiwumbala wolwandle olulwandle, umbala wezinqola ezalandela zazilokhu zishintsha, ngesikhathi esifanayo amandla abo abacubungulayo ayekhula.

Amamodeli angavamile

I-IMac G3 - umzimba okahle, osebenzayo ohlangothini, ukunyakaza okulodwa - futhi wavuleka, futhi ikhompyutha ifakwe isimiso esikhethekile sokukhiya ukuze wonke umuntu angavuli.

IMac II yakhanga abasebenzisi inkululeko yesikrini. Ukujikeleza kwesimiso kwakuyizi-180 degrees. Lo modeli ubizwa ngokuthi isibani sokukhanya semisebenzi, ngoba lapho benza i-cartoon yokuqala ku-Pixar, isikrini se-screensaver sasinebani elifanayo kakhulu. Okungenani ngenxa yale mbukiso kufanelekile ukuvakashela i-museum yobuchwepheshe be-Apple. Isibuyekezo sezindwendwe sisho ukuthi lena yinto ekhanyayo kuqoqo.

Indawo ye-museum

Abavakashi bajabula ngokuvakashela i-museum ye-technology i-Apple. Ungafika kanjani kule ndawo emangalisayo? Itholakala ePertovskiy Lane, 16 km2. Kumelwe sihambe esiteshini "Dmitrovskaya". Khona-ke kufanele ungene ngaphansi kwe- underpass bese ujika ngakwesokudla. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuphuma endimeni ngesitebhisi sesobunxele bese uhamba eceleni kwe-Butyrskaya Street ukuya emgwaqeni. Ngokuqhubekayo umzila uhamba eduze komgwaqo i-Novodmitrovskaya kuya emgwaqeni wesitimela. Ngaphakathi kwebhizinisi lesikhungo isakhiwo esibhalwe nge-IBS. Lapha uzothola izimpendulo eziningana - sebenzisa i-AB yokufaka. Ukuhamba ibanga kusuka esiteshini sesiteshi "Dmitrovskaya" kungatholakala 10 imizuzu. Akunakuphela amahhotela anjalo: Ihotela le-Golden Rums, i-Rums Boutique Hotel, i-WinterFell Hotel.

Amahora okusebenza namanani

Ukuvakasha kuqhutshwa ngokuvumelana nezicelo zokuqala. Uma iqembu lezivakashi (abantu abangafika ku-25) likhetha ukuvakashela i-Apple Technology Museum, intengo izobe ngu-450 ₽ kumuntu omdala no-300 ₽ wengane. Uma lokhu kuhamba ngesikole, abantu ababili abahamba nabo bayakhululekile. Izicelo zithunyelwa ekhelini leposi, futhi amaqembu ahlangene endaweni yokubambela i-AB. Lapha kukhona ama-sofa akhululekile, ongalinda abasebenzi base-museum.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhambela okukodwa kudlula ihora nengxenye. Amaminithi angaba ngu-40 anikezwe endabeni yomqondisi, futhi zonke izivakashi zivunyelwe ukuzwa amadivayisi asasebenza. Ukuhamba ngoMsombuluko noLwesihlanu kuqala ngo-1: 00 no-2: 30 ntambama. Zonke izinsuku zamasonto - ngo-11.30, 13.00 no-14.30. Lona ububanzi obuseduze. Isicelo sichaza isikhathi esifisa.

I-Apple Technology Museum iyindawo ephawulekayo neyokuqala. Lapha awukwazi ukukhathazeka, ngoba ngaphambi kwamehlo ezivakashi kuzokuvula izimfihlo eziningi zokudala izinto ezijwayelene nathi. Futhi nakuba iminyaka eminye yemikhonyovu ingaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi nambili ubudala, iningi labo lisasebenza.

Kunzima ukumelana nezilingo futhi ungacindezeli izinkinobho noma ugijime umdlalo. Kodwa-ke, akudingeki uzivimbele, ngoba izinto zokuqoqa zisetshenziswa izivakashi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isivakashi ngasinye singathenga umbukiso onobuhle.