Ukukhwehlela in ingane enyakeni owodwa: izimbangela, ukwelashwa lwemithi

Izingane onyakeni wokuqala wokuphila zithambekele ikakhulukazi ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. amasosha omzimba wabo usesebuthaka kakhulu, ngakho-ke kulula ukubamba yimuphi virus. Ukukhwehlela oneminyaka engu-ingane - Kuyaziwa kakhulu. Futhi ngenxa yalesi sixuku esikhulu.

Izimbangela ukukhwehlela

Abazali basuke bedinga ukwazi ukuthi ukukhwehlela kungaba uphawu hhayi kuphela imikhuhlane. Yiqiniso, ngokuvamile kwenzeka, Nokho, kufanele sinake okulandelayo:

· Ukukhwehlela kungabuye kubangelwa ukuvuvukala ekhaleni, izindlebe noma umphimbo. supercooled ingane ngokwanele, nokukhwehlela ezithathelwanayo ingasenza besakwazi ukukubalekela.

· Khwehlela kungase kube uphawu yesifuba somoya. Ezimweni ezinjalo ngokuvamile sifana somoya ukuhlaselwa, ngakho kufanele afune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

· Khwehlela e ingane kungenziwa senziwa amakhala yisisu ukuba ngonyaka. In the ukwelashwa, ngokuvamile akudingeki. Uzosingatha amakhala yisisu, futhi nalo, futhi ukhwehlela.

· Ukukhwehlela lesikhashana angagcina ngesikhathi ibele. Njengoba abantu bethi, uketshezi singena ipheshana zokuphefumula, futhi le ndoda ayiminyanisa. Umntwana uthambekele okufanayo: ingxube okungalungile kugwinywe noma ubisi lwebele kwaholela yokuthi ingane waqala ukhwehlela.

Ukukhwehlela in ingane kuze kube unyaka: indlela yokuphatha kulo

Ngokuvamile, abazali kufanele ubhekane naso imikhuhlane ukukhwehlela. It ikufanele ukuphathwa, kodwa kuzothatha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Khwehlela, ngokuvamile ome lokuqala, ukuhluthuka, bese kancane kancane iba ezithambile, iqala ukuhlukanisa isikhwehlela. Lesi sakamuva kuwuphawu izinsuku ukuthi ngisho ezimbalwa - futhi umntwana kuyoba engumqemane.

Kodwa njengoba wazi zonke abazali, umntwana ekhwehlela up, cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi okubuhlungu. Ingane kuyaphazamiseka ukuphefumula, akabe ukulala ebusuku, wakhala ezingezwakali. Ngamafuphi, kufanele wenze okuthile ukudambisa isimo sakhe. Iphutha abazali abaningi ukuthi uqale ukwelapha ukukhwehlela in izinsana, ungakhulumi ngalokhu isimo wezingane. Okungukuthi ke kungenzeka ukuthi omunye uhlobo ukukhwehlela iphathwa futhi kubonakala eqinisweni ahlukene kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, konke lokhu yokuthi kukhwehlela e ingane kuze kube unyaka kufanele kungathathwa njengesigwebo catarrhal mkhuba, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Yilokho kanye okwenzeka ezimweni eziningi.

Ngakho, ukubeka konke ukungabaza bebodwa, okungcono ucingo ekhaya wesifunda wezingane. Makahambe ulalele umoya wengane, uzohlola ukukhwehlela sína kangakanani, ngoba kungaba ngokuvamile senyukele izifo ezimbi nakakhulu: ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, tracheitis ngisho ne-pneumonia. Ngokuvamile, nale ihlaya nje hhayi zinkulu.

Ngemva udokotela bahlola eseyingane uzoqoka nemithi edingekayo futhi ngempumelelo. On ukudayiswa ungathola eziningi ukukhwehlela amalungiselelo izingane ezingaphansi konyaka. Kodwa ukuthenga eyabo - kuyingozi kakhulu. Yabela into ukhonkolo kumelwe abe ncamashi kudokotela.

Uma ukukhwehlela in ingane kuze kube unyaka nje babulawa, ungazama ukwenza ephefumula. Kodwa ekusetshenzisweni kwazo futhi kufanele esihlelwe ne udokotela ukuba khona. Ukuze ukuqhuba ephefumula, kudingeka ukuthenga nebuliser (nesifutho). Ligcwele izidakamizwa namanzi, ngemva kwalokho uqala ukukhiqizwa umusi, okuyilokho, eqinisweni, kudingeka uphefumule. Ukuze ubuso umntwana sisetshenziswa ngu usayizi elincane imaskhi, okuyinto zikhishwa futhi izidakamizwa ngazimbili.

Ngakho, ekwelapheni ukukhwehlela in ingane kuze kube unyaka nokuzihlupha sifuna kuphela ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha. Ngokushesha iyothathwa, kancane ingane abaphethwe yizimpawu ezingemnandi, kanye ngokushesha uzokwazi ukubuyela khona evamile. Uyazi, njengoba besho, okungcono ikhambi ukhwehlela, iyafana isiphi esinye isifo kuyinto zokuvimbela yayo. ukuqapha ngokucophelela impilo nenzalo yabo (ungakhohlwa sigqoke ngokuvumelana sezulu emgwaqweni), ngakho-ke akudingeki ukuba sikhathazeke ngokuthi ukuqwasha.