Ukugonywa ngokumelene ngqi: side effects, ukusabela kanye nezinkinga

Kunzima overestimate izinzuzo wokugomela nomhlathi-ngqi. Omunye umjovo ezincane - futhi umuntu angayizwa eyi-10 ezayo ngeke esabe ukutheleleka. Njengoba kwenza ukuthintana nanoma imuphi ukutheleleka ngesikhumba esilimele. Lokhu kungenzeka emva isilwane bite, agwaze noma izilonda ngenxa lacerations ebanzi.

Izimo

Kodwa kunezimo lapho hhayi Kunconywa ukuba zigonyelwe nomhlathi-ngqi. imiphumela engemihle ingase ibe mibi ezingaphezu kuka amathuba ezingaba ukutheleleka.

Ngakho, kufanele kube kusuka yokugoma ezimweni lapho umuntu ukhonjwe ukungabekezeleli eyodwa ingxenye umgomo noma ebesingandile yokusabela kuya shot nomhlathi-ngqi. Kungaba formaldehyde aluminium hydroxide, thiomersal, ngqi toxoid.

Futhi, ningawenzi goma abantu ukuntula mzimba, ezifana labo abaye batholakala bene-ukutheleleka nge-HIV. Ngemva kokuphathwa komjovo kuyadingeka ukuba umuntu aye asondelana amasosha omzimba. Futhi lokhu ingekho lapho isimo ecacisiwe.

isikhathi izingqinamba

Ukwenqaba imigomo, bese umuse emasontweni ambalwa engabiza exacerbation okukhulu izifo noma izifo. Ngisho umkhuhlane kuyinto contraindication yesikhashana. Ngokukhethekile inikezwe iziguli ezinezinkinga isibindi nokwehluleka ukusebenza kwezinso.

revaccination Asebenza akuyona kwenziwe, futhi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Uma kubalulekile ukugoma ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, isidingo nokuqaliswa kwalo kunqunywa ngokuhlanganyela Udokotela Wabesifazane. Kwathi masinyane owesifazane ukusungula ukuqapha okukhethekile.

Phakathi exacerbation kwezimiso zezinzwa liphinde efiselekayo ukuhlehlisa usuku lapho kangakanani zigonyelwe nomhlathi-ngqi. Imiphumela engemihle kulokhu kungase kube evelele.

Exacerbation izifo iguliswa diathesis njengoba Izimo zingezesikhashana. Ngokuza zigonywe kungaba kungakapheli amaviki ngaphambili kuka-2 emva zonke izimpawu ukudlula. Uma kungenzeka, kungcono ukulinda ngisho inyanga. Kodwa-ke kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezingamahlalakhona isimo umzimba uxabane nawo, ukuzwakalisa bronchospasm elele noma ukuqubuka yenziwe yaba yasendaweni esikhumbeni, akuzona isizathu ngenxa yokwenqaba ngokugoma. Ngo parallel, kubalulekile nje ukuba afeze yokwelapha ezifanele.

ukusabela kungenzeka

Siyazazi izinkinga ezingaba khona, okuyinto zibangelwa lokugoma ngokumelene ngqi. Imiphumela emibi ngemva kwembula kude neze, kodwa kungcono ukuba alungiselele yezinkinga kungenzeka.

Kufanele bazi ukuthi ukubukeka yawo asikisela ukuthi inqubo kumiswa amasosha omzimba uqalise. Kodwa ungakhathazeki uma emva yokugoma wena noma ingane akazihluphi. Kumane ukusabela ngabanye eziphilayo ezihlukahlukene okuye inoculated ngokumelene ngqi.

Imiphumela engemihle ingase ihlanganise:

- ngokuvamile aba ububomvu, ukuvuvukala nesisa isayithi umjovo; isizathu salokhu umphumela into eklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukuzivikela komzimba;

- ukwanda izinga lokushisa emzimbeni jikelele;

- ukudideka noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukucasuka;

- wokugaya ukudla ipheshana ukusabela: uhudo, ukuhlanza;

- zekhanda ezinamandla;

- ziwohloke ngokuphawulekayo ukudla.

Konke lokhu yezinkinga kuyashesha ngokwanele futhi aliholeli iyiphi nemiphumela emibi ngendlela efanayo.

izinkinga ezibangwa

Ezimweni eziningi, kuba akuphazamisi ingane noma umuntu omdala lokugoma ngokumelene ngqi. Izinkinga zenzeka kaningi kakhulu, kodwa sidinga ukwazi ngazo.

Funa usizo lwezempilo kuyadingeka uma isayithi umjovo uvele ukuvuvukala abalulekile. Ukukhathazeka okufanele abangele izindawo ngenhloso ububanzi of kuka 8 cm libhekisela nemiphumela engathi sína .:

- okuvela ukuquleka, hhayi ephelezelwa ngokuvusa lokushisa;

- encephalopathy.

Isimo yokugcina kubonakala ngesimo ukwazi kahle futhi sihambisana Ukudlikizela. Njengomthetho, kuba okwesikhashana.

Uma isiguli waba nomlando miphumela yokugoma ngokumelene ngqi, akukho booster kuye ayisekho ukukwenza.

Imiphumela engemihle

Ngaphezu lokhu okushiwo ngenhla yesikhathi esisodwa ukusabela izinkinga ezibangwa ezingase ziphakame lapho umuntu eba umgomo, ukuqaphela ukuthi ongayilindela.

Ngemva yokugoma ku abadala nezingane zingavela komzimba kwenzeka amawala, dermatitis nezinye izilonda zesikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithumba, lymphadenitis usungaqala kusayithi umjovo. Futhi amacala izicubu necrosis zalotshwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye iziguli esekhala eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Ngemva lokugoma, arrhythmia kungenzeka angina, palpitations, tachycardia. Imisipha zibe futhi polyneuritis nazo kubhekwe imiphumela engemihle.

Ezinye kuvela zokuzikhukhumeza, lapho zenzo ziwukubonakaliswa zesifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga. Abanye besifazane abangamaRom babesizakala Waqala ukukhonona mayelana ukwehluleka nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ngemva wethula lokugoma ngokumelene ngqi. Imiphumela engemihle ungaboniswa ngokuqinile ngokwanele. Kulokhu sibhekelela indaba kanjani baqhube kabusha booster ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.

izinhlobo yokugoma

Okwamanje, ngamunye kuqala ukukhuluma nge onguchwepheshe, ungakhetha okuyinto agonywe. It kubhekwa ezivamile DTP. Wenziwe ngendlela kuhlelwe ukuba zonke izingane enempilo zigonywe ngokwesimiso sansuku. It yenzelwe ukuvikelwa olunzulu ngokumelene pertussis, idiphtheria nomhlathi-ngqi. Zikhona ongakhetha kokubili ukukhiqiza Russian angaphandle.

Kodwa izinkomba niyazenza futhi zigonyelwe idiphtheria nomhlathi-ngqi Td. Kunconywa ezimweni lapho isiguli singenakukwazi faka ingxenye protivokoklyushevy.

Kubantu abadala kanye nezingane phezu 6 ubudala angasebenzisa ADSM. Le nhlanganisela kwaba ngqi futhi idiphtheria toxoids, okuyinto abelwe izinto ezithwala izifo. Ngaphambi ukwethulwa basuke iphathwe ngendlela ekhethekile.

Uma kwenzeka ingozi ka-ngqi ukutheleleka ukwenza izipikha monovalent.

isidingo imigomo

Lapho iqondiswa ku umgomo womuntu uveza amasosha omzimba. Ukugonywa ngokumelene ngqi izingane ifakiwe kule sheduli nalehleliwe yokugoma kwenziwa kusukela izinyanga 3. Ngakho-ke, abazali abangafuni ukugoma, ungakhathazeki futhi ungesabi ukutheleleka.

Lapho injected izilokazane ezincane isilonda (njengoba kunjalo ngazo zonke Izilonda kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila) ungaqala ukutheleleka. Amagciwane usendaweni ekahle kubo, baqala ngenkuthalo ziyanda futhi secrete izinto ezikhethekile.

Bakha i ngqi ushevu ukuhlaselwa isimiso sezinzwa futhi abangele zesilumo ukuqala. Ngenxa yalokho, kuholela nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula, kanti isiguli uyafa ngenxa yokungawutholi umoya.

imithi yesimanje, amandla okuphulukisa ngqi okwakuhlalwa kuzo lapho kusaqalwa, ngesikhathi lapho yona ngokwayo namanje asipheli manifest. Kwezinye izimo, 9 10 amacala afe. wokugoma zenziwe ngesikhathi ukuvimbela ukutheleleka nokwenza contact evikelekile ne lwegciwane - ekunciphiseni clostridia.