Bellapais Abbey - mlando mlando ka-Northern Cyprus

Kukhona isikhathi kumile. Kubonakala sengathi imayelana elizofinyezwa ekhoneni ngeke Monk izembatho ezimhlophe noma kuzodlula inqola agugile edonswa ihhashi ukhathele ...

Bellapais Abbey - indalo okuyingqayizivele ngempela kokuphila ekhulwini XIII, eyenziwe isitayela Gothic futhi omunye izinto ezikhanga kakhulu kulesi siqhingi. Naphezu isimo esibi wokusindisa, le ndawo ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi, kanye izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene zokuzijabulisa aphethwe lapha.

Bellapais Abbey: Umlando

Lapho iJerusalema lithunjwa Cairo Sultan Salahuddin Ayoubi, njengoba kwenzeka ngo-1187, abameleli oda Augustinian zaphoqeleka ukuba zibalekele ezweni. Ngakho kule ndawo yaseKhupro kwakukhona ukukhosela izindela Augustinian.

Ukwakhiwa kwehlelo yesonto kwaqala ngo 1198. Okuningi ngokunembile, iSonto Saint Mary Intaba Yakhiwa hhayi nje izindela. It wadlulela Order isikhathi kuphela ezinye emva kokuphothulwa ukwakhiwa. Nokho Premonstratensians nomthelela igama eziyinkimbinkimbi esizayo: ngenxa yokuthi izindela egqoka izingubo ezimhlophe, Isigodlo futhi ngokuthi "White Abbey".

Isakhiwo ukhula phambi kwamehlo ethu. izakhiwo ezintsha kwakhiwa angabacwasi ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi ngaleso sikhathi lapho kwakungekho ezikhethekile izinto zokwakha noma ubuchwepheshe ethize. AmaPilgrim kwesokunxele esivulekile, ngakho ukunwetshwa asebenzayo kwaba ngaphezu zangempela. Uneqhaza elikhulu ukuze ukwakhiwa kwalesi abbey ukubeka Korol Gugo III. Ukuze imali yabo, yena ifakwe egcekeni Isigodlo, yamisa ikamelo elikhulu Refectory, usethe emadokodweni eziningana. Kakade ekhulwini XIV Bellapais Abbey lakhiwa.

Igama lakhe eziyinkimbinkimbi sezindela awusheshanga kodwa phakathi nokubusa baseVenice Cyprus. Ngokwezwi nezwi, igama elisho ukuthi "Ukuthula Abbey."

Bellapais asinda ukukhanya zikhathi ezinzima. Ngezinye izikhathi kwakunzima, kwezinye Abbey esichumayo. Wakhe aphanga futhi zonakalise, ihlelwe ngokokuziphatha izenzo ezinenhlamba, bese abuyiselwe, futhi ukuphila futhi agelezé emfudlaneni elikhanyayo. Lapho Ottoman yanqoba Cyprus, izindela zixoshwa yesonto. Insimu yanikwa LamaGreki Lobu-Orthodox.

Namuhla, i-abbey yakhiwa kuleli isitayela gothic, kahle balondolozwa. Kodwa namanje uhlala omunye ezikhangayo ethandwa kakhulu saseKhupro, nendawo olithandayo izakhamuzi abahlala lapha. Edolobhaneni - ukuphila kulinganiswa. Akekho ezisheshayo. I izivakashi, ngomoya ophansi abahambahamba emigwaqweni komnikazi kanye yesonto, ebuka iwashi lakhe, bheka, ngaleso sikhathi ime endaweni ethile, emuva lé ekhulwini XIII.

indawo

Kusukela kusungulwa Abbey Bellapais abazalwane augustinians kuphela kamuva sidluliselwe ke norbertintsam (noma Premonstrate) phezu emnyango ekamelweni lokudlela kungabonwa izingalo Lusignan umndeni. Lena ihholo elikhulu iyona nokuziqhenya hhayi kuphela Isigodlo kodwa futhi wonke eMpumalanga Ephakathi, izazi-mlando eziningi zithi lo Igumbi esinye sezibonelo best of izakhiwo Gothic.

Ngesikhathi kubusa umbuso waseBrithani wamakoloni kwaba nokudubula igalari kwesisekelo, yini athi izimpawu amachashazi ezindongeni. Kusukela ekamelweni lokudlela ungathola ekamelweni, injongo okuyinto kweqiniso ayaziwa kuze kube sekupheleni. Kodwa kucatshangwa ukuthi ishede kwaba lapha. Leli kamelo futhi ukuba mikhulu. Ngakho kuyabonakala ukuthi abbey bangaba khona ngempela ngokuzimela isikhathi eside, ukuvala nezwe lapho kunesidingo khona (isibonelo, ezikhathini eziwumshayabhuqe noma ezimpini).

Wayevela ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene ababusi eziningana Abbey Bellapais njalo yazuza ezinye izici ezintsha. Ngakho akubona bonke imininingwane akunakubangelwa ekhulwini XIII. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona isonto, iyona engcono kwalondolozwa ngakolunye uhlangothi lwale egcekeni. ukwakhiwa kwalo kuhlehlela emuva-yalolucwaningo 1200. Kodwa Umfanekiso, okuyinto kungabonwa olungaphambili lwesonto, kwakukhona mhlawumbe kakade ekhulwini xv.

Wamukela izivakashi nge ubuhle obukhulu bomthombo umbhoshongo, eyenziwe isitayela Gothic, efana nakho konke okunye. Uyavuma izivakashi egcekeni, nakho ivalwe nesishiyagalombili nemengamo okuholela isikwele. Ngecala langasentla ngaphansi omunye wabo has 2 sarcophagus wamaRoma. Omunye kanye kudlalwa indima lavabo.

Kusukela sarcophagus lungatholakala ngqo ku Refectory, okwakubekelwa kuchaziwe ngenhla. Leli kamelo Ubuye UMnyango futhi akhanyisele Amafasitela alo enkulu 7 - 6 ohlangothini enyakatho nomunye - ngasempumalanga.

INtshonalanga Wall kuyinto emnyango loya ekhishini futhi egumbini (kwawo eshiwo ngenhla). Phakathi Ikamelo lokudlela kanti ekhishini kukhona isikhala khulula, okuthiwa anezindlu zangasese.

On emagcekeni ngasempumalanga egcekeni zinama, ngemva kwamakhulu ambalwa edlule, liyikhaya wesigodlo kanye nomsebenzi amakamelo. Ngaphambili, ngokwesilinganiso, kwakubikwa sokuqondisa. Enhliziyweni egcekeni imele ikholomu. Ngokwemibiko ethile, ke kwalethwa kusukela ubudala esontweni WaseByzantium. Eliphezulu, esitezi sesibili - amaseli.

Bellapais Abbey, okuyinto posted izithombe kulesi sihloko yilezi ezinabantu imbozwe nomsayipuresi izihlahla. Inganekwane ethile ithi wangcwatshwa ephila ngaphansi wangcwatshwa izindela zesifazane.

Bellapais Abbey namuhla: ukuthi kukhona?

Ekamelweni lokudlela ngokuvamile iphatha amakhonsathi futhi ngqo eduze esigodlweni sezindela eliqoshiwe Gothic aphambili yokudlela enhle ithala ehlobo. Abobulili emnyango abbey - izitolo ezidayisa izinto eziyizikhumbuzo ne izimpahla ezehlukene.

Bellapais Abbey: kanjani lapho?

Idolobhana igama elifanayo itholakala Awukude Girne (Kyrenia), drive imizuzu 20 nje 'kude. Ungase futhi uhambe ukuze Bellapais ngezinyawo. Kodwa lokhu akulona neze umsebenzi olula, njengoba kuyodingeka ukukhuphuka intaba. Kungcono siyeke ride noma itekisi - yiya eside, ngakho musa ukhokhe kakhulu Awe-Carting isidingo.

Kusukela eRussia Girne ayikho indiza ngqo, okuyinto kakhulu inkimbinkimbi uhambo. Kufanele uqale ndizela Larnaca bese ukuthatha itekisi ukuze Kyrenia noma ngokushesha ngaphambi Bellapais. Lolu hambo akuyona ezishibhile - ngokwezifiso izimoto izobiza 70-100 euro. Yalutho nje ebhasini, kodwa, okokuqala, uzodinga ukwenza okuningi izitobhi, kanti okwesibili, ne umthwalo sinzima kakhulu.

Imodi wokusebenza futhi izindleko ithikithi

Ukufinyelela Abbey kuwufanele mayelana 2.5 euro. Kusukela ngo-March kuya November, ke ivulwa 8 ekuseni kuya ku-6 ntambama, futhi kusukela ngoDisemba kuya ku-February - kusuka 9:00 kuya 14:45. NgoLwesine, i-abbey ivulwa kuze kushaye 15:30.

Izivakashi ku Bellapais Abbey

Kwi-inthanethi ungathola Izibuyekezo eziningi kubantu abaye wavakashela kule ndawo encane. Bellapais Abbey (Cyprus) Kugcizelela ne ubuhle bayo engavamile, futhi isimo sayo agugile edonsela abathandi endala. Ngaphezu ngokuvakashela Isigodlo, ungakwazi ukungcebeleka nge emzaneni - lanxa ingumnikazi amancane lutho zingezona ezibonakalayo, kodwa mini-uhambo emigwaqweni emincane bayowukhumbula izindlu ezindala.