Ukucaca rose Amadeus: incazelo, isithombe, ikakhulukazi ukutshala kanye nokugcinwa

Climbing rose namuhla baziwa abaholi ingadi mpo. Basuke kahle kuhlangene nezinye izitshalo, kukhona esisemqoka ukudalwa amakholomu zokuhlobisa, nemengamo, oluhlaza odongeni yezakhiwo, emadokodweni, masimu. Climbing Rose Amadeus - omunye umkhaya ethandwa kakhulu ezinkulu.

Incazelo isitshalo

Lezi zimbali alethwe German Kordes ngo-2003 ngonyaka zizalela endlini. Magnificent izinga zokuhlobisa, ukumelana nezifo ejwayelekile roses ziye ukhishwa isitifiketi izinga futhi umklomelo Bagatelle e Hradec Kralove ngesikhathi Umncintiswano International roses. Rose Amadeus sibonga umsebenzi abalimi Kordes ubucwebe, yazuza ukunambitheka okumnandi, ehlanganisa amanothi okusajingijolo, cherry kanye ibhilikotsi.

umtshali ngamunye ayavuma ukuthi kuwufanele kakhulu mnandi sikhule rose ukugibela (izibuyekezo uqinisekise lesi) ukuthi kulula anakekele kancane njengoba ogulayo kungenzeka, lossless ukubekezelela ubusika futhi yokuqhuma uchichima futhi emuhle. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi zonke lezi zici ayikwazi eqoqwe isitshalo efanayo. Noma kunjalo, zonke lezi zimfuneko rose balimi ihlangabezana Amadeus. Kuyinto efanelekile ngisho imibala imfundamakhwela amateur.

Ukutshala yisithombo yalesi ezihlukahlukene endaweni libalele, maduzane uzobona egqamile ezinkulu, bahlangana izimbali ibhulashi iphunga roses zasendle. Bayokujabulela nonke ehlobo, ngoba remontant (zom kabili ngesizini) banga. Kulokhu, izimbali asesabi emoyeni kanye nemvula, musa fade elangeni.

Izithombe ukugibela rose avame ukubonakala ezincwadini ku floriculture, landscape design. Ngakho-ke, abafundi bethu abaningi niyazi ukuthi lezi rose kungaba yokuphakama omkhulukazi - kuze kube amamitha ayisithupha. Rose Amadeus libhekisela zilwane aphansi. Ukuphakama ehlathini ingeqi amamitha amathathu, ububanzi - ngamamitha amabili. Usathane unamandla, ne amagatsha eqinile, okuyinto akudingi ukweseka okwengeziwe. Amaqabunga oluhlaza amnyama, ngokuvumelanayo kuhlangene umbala inflorescences abomvu.

Roza Amadeus emelela bemvelo okunethezeka. Elegant elicwengiwe imbali ukuma, ukuma komklamo usinamathelise ehlathini kanye amakha saphezulu injabulo. Scarlet Flame Velvety yayo amacembe e imbali ekuseni kwahambisana anombala ocwazimulayo njengegazi phakathi isizini futhi yizicukuthwane burgundy amathoni ngasekupheleni kwehlobo.

Neat obukhulu ihlumela side ifomu zakudala siqukethe amacembe ezingamashumi amane nambili. Yena siqhakaza ibe imbali kufika ku-12 amasentimitha ububanzi. Babuthana ehlozini aluhlaza futhi elimnandi: izimbali zawo ziwukudla kwesinye isiqu izimbali ayisishiyagalolunye. Isilinganiso singamakhulu ayisithupha inflorescence efihlekile. Izithombe ukugibela rose, ibekwe kulesi sihloko kuphakamisa ukuthi lokhu imibala kuzokusiza kahle uhlele kusayithi lakho.

Lokhu rose sibukeka sisihle ku uthango, kocingo noma ezinye izakhiwo esakhiweni. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngezici of nokunakekela lesi sitshalo, niyolazi kulokho ukunakekelwa idinga le ebusika rose.

kokwehla

Lesi sitshalo lidinga okwanele, indawo umoya. With singakutholi ukukhanya kwelanga stem ukuguga imisiwe, ngakho kufanele akhethe indawo kokwehla, okuyinto amahora ambalwa ngosuku imisebe eqondile avelele amahora 2-3 bahlale ithunzi. Lokhu kukhetha kuzosiza bude yokuqhuma.

Rose Amadeus akakubekezeleli izindawo amanzi. Kulokhu, izimpande zesihlahla zingase ukubola ngoba bakhule kwamamitha amabili ukujula. Lesi sitshalo kufanele itshalwe Septhemba noma ngasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kodwa kulokhu izimbali imisiwe amasonto amabili. amanzi permeable ekhethwayo, loam okuxekethile. Ukuze ubumba esindayo kudingekile diluting esincane lime.

Ngenxa yalesi rose kudingekile ukulungisa embhedeni 50-60 cm ububanzi. Ukutshala emgodini usayizi 50h50h50 imitha ibanga cm bemba ngaphambili. In ngamunye kubo wathela ebusuku, amalitha eziyishumi yamanzi, engeza isigamu ibhakede umquba, phosphorus Umanyolo, humus.

Ilungiselela izithombo

Ngaphambi kokuba atshale izithombo kudingeka ukulungiselela - isitshalo izimpande ukususa izinqubo eside, kwagxila isixazululo ezibuthakathaka potassium permanganate, namalahle powder indawo kwezinso ehlathini bese ephansi isixazululo biostimulant. Lokhu kungaba ingxube amaminerali ehlanganisa mullein, ubumba, amaphilisi 2-3 phosphobacterin amalitha eziyishumi yamanzi (noma sikaMahaziya iphilisi elilodwa).

Ngemva kwalokho, yisithombo kungenziwa kwehlisa emgodini. Uma kutshalwa owenziwa ekwindla, entanyeni Radical kufanele embozwe inhlabathi amasentimitha ayishumi. Kungenjalo, rose angase afe ebusika. Emva kwalokhu, inhlabathi ohlangene waphuzisa ngokucebile. Bush usike, lisuka ebusweni phansi mayelana ngamasentimitha amabili. Uma ukutshala Kwenziwa entwasahlobo, le yisithombo saba 15 cm.

ukunakekelwa

Rose Amadeus ayidingi ukunakekelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Okuphansi ngokwanele ngezenzo zakhe:

• ukuthambisa obuningi kanye ngesonto;
• mulching nge sawdust, utshani, utshani, humus;
• ilungiswe amahlumela wabuna ukuze sikhuthaze ukuvela efihlekile ezintsha;
• ukuvundiswa njalo.

Njengoba amagatsha zikhule kunalokho ngokushesha, kubalulekile ukucabanga kusengaphambili nesiqondiso sabo. Lapho zikhula kufika ku-50 cm, kuyinto efiselekayo ukusetha mpo izisekelo garter. Ngenkathi, kungase kudingeke eziningi Racks, ngoba eningi isiswebhu ngamunye esukela amahlumela side. kwakhiwa Ngakho umqhele, izimbali isiba eside futhi kakhulu, futhi yonke impahla, okuyinto likhula izihlahlana ihlanganiswa ngokuphelele amagatsha.

yokudla

Humus, wanezela ngesikhathi kokufika umgodi, feeds iminyaka emibili rose. Kamuva, lesi sitshalo kuzodinga umquba. Entwasahlobo udinga ukwenza umquba, okuyinto uzokunika yisisusa esinamandla ekukhuleni abasha sifanamsindvo. Ekwindla ka lokhu Umanyolo eziphilayo it is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ngoba amahlumela regrown ngeke babe nesikhathi ngokuqina, futhi nje musa outsource ubusika.

efanelekayo izingoma ezinjalo ngenxa yokudla ekwindla:

• potassium sulfate, potassium-magnesium, sulfate, i-potassium chloride;
• superphosphate double futhi elula;
• slaked lime, ufulawa dolomite, wokulinganisa, ukhuni umlotha (izingoma equkethe calcium).

Phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo rose Amadeus kumele podkormlena 4-5. Ukuze ashona potassium otshanini Ungasebenzisa ikhambi elinjalo:

• 10 amalitha amanzi;
• 16 amagremu of monophosphate potassium ;
• 15 g we superphosphate.

Ukuze Rose bahola edingekayo kwe-phosphate, engeza 10 amagremu magnesium sulfate e ibhakede lamanzi. Ukuze ukusuthisa isixazululo calcium ingase isetshenziselwe kusuka 1 nezinkezo calcium nitrate buhlanjululwe ngamalitha eziyishumi yamanzi.

Ilungiselela rose ubusika

Ekuqaleni kuka-August eyeka isicelo inhlabathi nitrogen umquba. Bona esikhundleni firming podzimnego impande yokudla. Siqukethe:

• 25 g we superphosphate;
• 2.5 g boric acid (noma 3.5 g borax);
• 25 g we superphosphate;
• 10 g we potassium sulfate ngo 10 amalitha amanzi.

Le mali kwanele ekwelapheni 4 m² inhlabathi.

Ngemuva kwenyanga, ukuchitha Umanyolo yesibili igcizelela, okuyinto ungayithola enye by sishaye ikhambi efanayo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ezintathu emakamu encishisiwe. Shelter ehlathini Kuphoqelekile belungiselela ebusika. Udinga ukwahlukanisa eliphezulu.

Rose Amadeus ingambozwa ngezindlela ezimbili: kokushiya isiswebhu endaweni noma ukususa kubo kusukela ukwesekwa.

Esimeni sesibili, amahlumela asuswe yokubeka, ususe amagatsha ezindala futhi bebuthaka, kusale kuphela izinqubo 12 ezinamandla kakhulu. Base axhunyiwe enhlabathini ocindezelwe by ukulungisa nezikhonkwane ukufukamela lapnikom wathela phezu isizinda primer. Khona-ke wonke isakhiwo harbor ifilimu obukhulu.

Izihlahla roses for ubusika

Lo msebenzi kumele kwenziwe uma izinga lokushisa komoya lehla -5 ° C. Lokhu kuzovumela isitshalo ukuze abe namandla futhi afele yesithwathwa ebusika. Izihlahla rose ebusika kuhilela ukususwa lawo magatsha, engalimaza le ekhuphuka ebusika rose: isibonelo, ube umthombo ukutheleleka ngoba enempilo sifanamsindvo. Sidubula namabala brown noma black, ibuthuntu noma sikhuntile.

Kumele asuswe futhi baphuke, amahlumela okuxekethile. amahlamvu Neopavshie futhi egqwalile izimbali udinga ukususa kakhulu. amagatsha enempilo saba amathathu amasentimitha ebusweni inhlabathi. Izihlahla kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi ikhava isitshalo, ngokuvamile ekuqaleni kukaNovemba. Lungiselela amathuluzi kusengaphambili - kumele kube oyinyumba kanye ngensimbi bona.

abanikazi Izibuyekezo

Ngokusho abalimi, Amadeus omele best of the rose ekhuphuka ezivamile namuhla. Akudingi ukunakekelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi, uyazibekezelela, ngisho okushisa aphansi kakhulu futhi ebusika, mini ngekhephu. Khulisa lokhu sitshalo esimangalisayo amandla ngisho imfundamakhwela e floriculture. Futhi ubuhle bayo, ukunambitheka omangalisayo enza kube lula ukushintsha landscape isayithi engadini ngale ukuqashelwa.