Ukhiye Network zokuphepha - okuyisici esibalulekile izilungiselelo zokuphepha

Uma kusethwa up inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya WiFi kubaluleke kakhulu isici ukuze awuvikele bangaphandle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka ulungiselele izilungiselelo zokuphepha. Finyelela kufanele zithole kuphela labo bazi ukhiye wokuphepha inethiwekhi.

Ngoba kungenjalo omakhelwane yakho bazokwazi ukweba umthamo wakho Inthanethi, okuyinto kuzozwakala uma traffic linganqunyelwe noma ijubane elinensayo. Kodwa abahlaseli ingakwazi ukufinyelela ngenhloso elimazayo.

Into yokuqala ukushintsha iphasiwedi kanye ngemvume router WiFi, ngoba yayiwumqingo owodwa futhi nomkhiqizi efanayo esegqoka imikhiqizo yayo amakhodi ejwayelekile nerejista nabo imanyuwali yomsebenzisi. Iphasiwedi kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza nzima, ukuthi kwakungelula ukwambula.

Futhi qinisekisa udinga ukunika amandla ukubethela WiFi. Kuyinto ngezinhlobo eziningi: i-WEP akusebenzi futhi eziphambili WPA / WPA 2. Lapha yilapho kudingeka beveza ukhiye wokuphepha inethiwekhi futhi qiniseka ukuthi ubhale phansi noma uyikhumbule. Kungase kudingeke uma uxhuma amadivayisi amasha noma ukubuyisela ukufinyelela kwenethiwekhi.

Namanje kungenzeka ukushintsha SSID kwenethiwekhi yakho WiFi ukwenza elinye igama layo, ukufaka izinhlelo zokuvikela kwi computer futhi router, yibeke kahle ifulethi, ukuze ubonise okungenani lwangena ngaphandle. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, cisha router uma ingasetshenziswa.

Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma inethiwekhi ukhiye wokuphepha-Wi Fi ukhohlwe / elahlekile? Izixazululi inkinga akuyona kangaka. Ngokushesha Ngifuna wazi ukuthi lapha thina ungacabangi nokugenca izindlela nethiwekhi ye-WiFi ne izinhlelo ezikhethekile. Kukhona inketho ukuya izilungiselelo router esibonakalayo, futhi ukubheka ikhodi, bheka Amasethingi ezokuphepha. Akenzi ngokuvamile efihlwe asterisk.

Uma ukufinyelela abakwazi ukuya sesethi ke kukhona eyodwa kuphela indlela - ukuze usethe kabusha izilungiselelo router. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kungenziwa ngokuchofoza 10-20 imizuzwana ngento ecijile on the "Setha kabusha" inkinobho ngokuvamile itholakala ku iphaneli emuva. Khona-ke kakutsha ulungiselele yokungena. Ngo imizila lanamuhla, le nqubo iyaziqondisa cishe busuke sebukhule ngokuphelele futhi ngacula kumaminithi. Ngakho sazama ukuthola indlela yokuthola ukhiye wokuphepha inethiwekhi.

Imihlobo oshiwo ngenhla ukubethela - WPA2 noma WPA - sikuvumela ukudala Umshwana wokungena ukuthi kungenziwa ngekhanda. Khona-ke ungenayo ukubhala kuyinkimbinkimbi inethiwekhi ukhiye wokuphepha, bese ukhathazeka ngokuphepha yayo futhi inaccessibility esingabazi. Ungase futhi ugcine ukhiye kuyinkimbinkimbi ezokuphepha, uma uye wanqotshwa inzuzo le ndlela kwi-USB flash drive, ngokulandela imiyalo ku "The Master."

Uma ukhetha ukuxhuma akho ephoyinti lokufinyelela, omunye PC noma laptop, kufanele wenze lokhu okulandelayo. Thola uvule "Connections Inethiwekhi", khetha inethiwekhi oyifunayo bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Xhuma". Kubonakala imfuneko ukungena ukhiye wokuphepha inethiwekhi. Yifake ngesandla noma ufake i-USB kudivayisi nge-flash inkumbulo ukuthi kuyisihluthulelo USB-port kwikhompyutha. It kwenziwa kanjani, uku-intanethi!

Noma kunjalo, Uphephe kangakanani ngempela omakhalekhukhwini ukuthi ukusekela IEEE 802.11i okujwayelekile (WPA2)! Basuke kuze kube manje akekho oye wakwazi QHAHAZA, cishe, esikhathini esizayo esiseduze ziphumelele futhi ngeke ziphumelele. Zonke ezinye izinto (ie WEP futhi WPA1) aqhephukile ngochwepheshe ngaphandle nobunzima. Alukho ushintsho njalo izikhiye imfihlo noma sesibopho ukuthobisa MAC-ikheli noma SSID, noma ngisho eziyinkimbinkimbi 128-bit ukubethela kubaduni, elithola ungasindisi. Ngakho iziphi iziphetho ingabe.