Uhlu izinso izifo kubantu

Uhlu izinso izifo ihlanganisa iqembu elikhulu izinqubo pathologic, okuyinto eyenzeka ngenxa yalokhu lezo zitho zomzimba. Abakwazi kubangelwe yezizathu ezehlukene, ezihlanganisa iziyaluyalu umzimba nemfundo okuqinile. Ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko, uzofunda mayelana Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu kanye lokwelatshwa.

Kanjani isifo sezinso kubantu?

Izimpawu ezihambisana idatha izinqubo sokugembula okuyinto zifana kakhulu nomunye. Yiqiniso, ngamunye wabo inezici ayo isici. Kodwa kungenzeka ukwaba inombolo yonke, evame ukubuzwa yibo bonke izifo zomzimba. Ngokuvamile ibekwa ephelezelwa:

• ukuvuvukala;
• nokuncipha inani umchamo futhi ukushintsha umbala walo;
• colic kwezinso ;
• ubuhlungu esifundeni lumbar;
• umfutho wegazi ophakeme;
• Ukwanda okungavamile umchamo okukhiphayo.

Plus, isiguli bangezwa ngezikhalo Ukugodola, imfiva, ukuba nenhliziyo emnyama, ukucobeka nokukhathala. Kwezinye izimo, kukhona igazi umchamo.

Izindlela ezivame kakhulu ukuxilongwa

Uhlu isifo sezinso kubantu kuba ngempela ezibanzi. Ukuze bathole ukuthi uphethwe yini, odokotela batusa isiguli ukuba kudlule luhlolo olunzulu, ehlanganisa ukuhlola laboratory, Doppler semithambo kanye ultrasound. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucacisa nesineke zinganikwa nefrostsintigrafiyu, angiography, biopsy, CT noma i-magnetic resonance imaging.

isifo sezinso kubantu: ukuphathwa

Yiqiniso, zokugula ngalinye ukuphathwa ngezindlela ezingefani. izincomo Jikelele kungenziwa ngokufingqiwe yokuthi, empeleni zikhona izindawo ezibalulekile eziningana yokwelapha ngoludala, kuhlanganise ama-hormone, antispasmodic, analgesic, eqeda ukuvuvukala nezidakamizwa elwa namagciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e-Inkambo yokwelashwa kuhlanganisa zelashwe nokuhlinzwa.

izinso simila

Lokhu neoplasm kuyinto isitsha, ngaphakathi okuyinto uketshezi. Njengomthetho, kuba ingozi, nomuntu Ungaqhubeka ukuphila okuvamile. Kodwa noma kunjalo lesi sifo, unezela ohlwini yezifo izinso, kumele kube isikhathi lapho ngihlolwa enemininingwane.

Ngokuvamile nginesimila Kutholwe usebenzisa i-MRI, ultrasound kanye nezinye izindlela zokuxilonga. Kungaba azalwa naso, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ivela ngenxa ukuvaleka kwelinye izingxenye izinso. Kulesi sifo izinso womuntu (isithombe emzimbeni kungabonwa esihlokweni) kuwuphawu uphawu. Singasho obonwa ukubukeka ukungakhululeki lapho esiswini, emuva noma izinhlangothi. Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, simila akusho ukuzibonakalisa, ngakho ukumambula ke kuyinkinga kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, uphethwe wokugcina wenziwa kuphela ngemva kokufa isiguli.

pyelonephritis

Uhlu isifo sezinso agcwaliswa omunye isifo kokuba imvelo ezithathelwanayo. lwegciwane wayo avame amabhaktheriya okuqondene Staphylococcus uhlobo lwe, noma enterococcus. Ngokuvamile, pyelonephritis kwenzeka ngokumelene isizinda ahlukahlukene yizifo ezingamahlalakhona, kuba buthaka izivikelo zomzimba womuntu, futhi sithinta ukhalo kwezinso.

Isiguli ngeke esekhala nobuhlungu obukhulu ngemuva ephansi, ukuchama kaningi nomkhuhlane. I indle ibe esinamafu bese uqala ukuba ihlaba umkhosi yezwa nephunga elibi. In the ukungabikho yokwelapha ezanele pyelonephritis angajoyina ubovu ukutheleleka, okuholela ukusebenza izinqubo necrotic.

Ukwelashwa kwe-isifo kudinga indlela olunzulu. Ngokuvamile, isiguli ezinqunyiwe antibiotic, isisu, elwa namagciwane, amavithamini amalungiselelo ekuqiniseni. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, ingasetshenziswa amakhambi abantu, kodwa ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa kufanele kudokotela.

ukungasebenzi kwezinso

Le nkulumo ibhekisela isimo sokugembula elihlobene ne ukulahlekelwa ephelele noma olungaphelele ikhono ukukhiqiza futhi unekhemikhali umchamo. Umphumela walesi sifo ongene uhlu izinso izifo kuyinto ukwephulwa osmotic, acid-alikhali futhi amanzi nosawoti homeostasis.

Odokotela isehlane oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki ukwehluleka kwezinso. Esimweni sokuqala, kukhona engase esethola umonakalo umsebenzi homeostatic. Esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo asymptomatic. ukwelashwa OPN ikakhulukazi okuhloswe ngazo ukubhekana nezimbangela lokho kwaqala ukuhlukumeza ka nokusebenza kwezinso. Ukukhuthaza diuresis, isiguli ezinqunyiwe ejenti osmotic.

Ukudla, Kunconywa for iziguli izinso

Iziguli ezinjalo Udinga ukukhetha ukudla ezifanele. Ukudla ngokufanele nokunomsoco kuzosiza umzimba ukuba banqobe Kungenzeka leli gciwane. Kusukela imenyu labantu ukuthi nginesifo kwezinkinga zezinso kufanele ayifakiwe ubhontshisi okusemathinini, inyama, uphuzo carbonated, kanye inyama, amakhowe nenhlanzi umhluzi.

Kulezi izifo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba silondoloze isisindo njalo. Kuyancomeka diversify imenyu, kalula amaprotheni digestible, eziqukethwe inyama ebomvu, cottage shizi, amaqanda nobisi. Ephambi kwezinduna izifo usawoti ekudleni kumelwe kususwe, ngoba i-sodium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulesi simo-ke kuyadingeka ukunciphisa inani lansuku zonke amaprotheni yokuqothulwa. Kufanele singadluli amagremu amabili nanhlanu.