Uhlelo lesilinganisiwe isampula control ukukhiqizwa: okuqukethwe isampula

izinkampani Russian ngenxa nezidingo zomthetho ezimweni eziningi, ukwenza isimiso control ukukhiqizwa. Lapho kwenta tinhlaka kubo kufanele inake izincomo kanye nezidingo ejensi zokulawula, kanye imininingwane yalolu inhlangano ukukhiqizwa ku inkampani ethile. Iyini injongo izinhlelo ezifanele? Ngayiphi isakhiwo bangakwazi ukudonselwa?

Uyini control ukukhiqizwa?

Ngaphambi kokucabangela kuyini uhlelo ejwayelekile lokuhlolwa zezimboni, ukuhlola essence yayo ngaphezulu.

Uhlobo olufanele lokulawula - lena isiqondiso lenhlangano, lapho esikisela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo ukukhiqizwa izidingo sanitary-epidemiological, kanye nokuntuleka imiphumela emibi empilweni yomuntu kanye imvelo. Kuphethe control ezimbonini, inhlangano, ngaleyo ndlela, ngokuyinhloko sigxila imithetho yenhlanzeko futhi afeze izinyathelo orientation izifo.

Umsebenzi kwenziwe isiqondiso esifanele, esikhundleni salokho, ngesisekelo izinhlelo ezikhethekile. Manje cabanga okushiwo imininingwane yabo.

Luyini uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqiza?

Uhlelo ejwayelekile lokulawula ukukhiqiza - kuphoqelekile amabhizinisi kakhulu idokhumenti naphakathi elawula inqubo ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana inhlangano kwezomnotho imisebenzi yayo nezidingo umthetho sanitary. Ngokuvamile, kanye elihambisana wathola isitifiketi sobufakazi akugcini e ubude. Kodwa kungenziwa kulekelelwa futhi kushintshwe uma kunesidingo ngesisekelo okwenzekayo noma ukuthi izinguquko umsebenzi ibhizinisi. Ngokwesibonelo, esifundazweni sase-isakhiwo elisetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa nezinye izindawo zokulima.

Lokho fixed uhlelo zokukhiqiza control?

ukukhiqizwa uhlelo lokulawula okuqukethwe incike izici okwenzekayo okuphathelene nomnotho nobe esifundvweni lesitsite. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi kuzoveza:

- i-oda ukuhlolwa ezahlukene laboratory izikhundla umsebenzi, ukuhlola izinga of izinto zokusetshenziswa, imikhiqizo siphelile, imikhiqizo ucwaningo zokukhiqiza technologies;

- inqubo ukudlula ochwepheshe ukuqeqeshwa inkampani neluhlolo ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha - uma kudingeka ngesisekelo kwezinkambiso omthetho noma iziqondiso imithombo yendawo umthetho;

- inqubo accounting ngaphansi kokulawula ukukhiqizwa;

- algorithm ukuqaliswa ukulawula izinga kwezimpahla, izinto zokusetshenziswa, nekusebenta ubuchwepheshe;

- inqubo izitifiketi imisebenzi ethile yokukhiqiza;

- algorithm yenhlangano umsebenzi ulwazi, ezihilela nokuxhumana izakhamuzi, nezinye izinhlangano, izinhlangano zikahulumeni ezindabeni ezihlukahlukene futhi izimo.

Cabangela izici uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa embuzweni.

Izici ukuthuthukisa ukulawula izinhlelo

Isixazululo ukuthi inkinga ihilela khona izisebenzi banesibopho endaweni efanele yokusebenza, ithatha zamakhono okusezingeni eliphezulu emkhakheni nezindaba kwempilo, imvelo, ulwazi kwezinkambiso sanitary. Yiqiniso, umsebenzi izinhlobo yenkampani eyisibonelo uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqiza isebenze ukuze ukudweba elilodwa ephawula imininingwane ukukhiqizwa e inkampani yakhe, kodwa njengoba umthetho, ukubonakalisa kahle kuyinto efiselekayo ukuxhuma idatha ebaluleke kakhulu ochwepheshe abanekhono. Ngisho amafemu amabili esikhiqiza ncamashi izimpahla esifanayo, kungase kudingeke ukukhiqizwa ngokukhethekile ukuthi kutholakale isidingo ukulungiswa izinhlelo ukulawula disparate kakhulu okukhulunywa ngaye.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umthetho ayivikelekile amafomu adingekayo, okumele ihambisane nohlelo yangaphakathi yebhizinisi noma esezingeni ukuhlolwa ezimbonini. Yena, ngandlela-thile, wadala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo. Into esemqoka ukuthi, futhi, kubonise ulwazi oludingekayo kanye izilungiselelo kuwo, ngosizo ochwepheshe abanekhono. Ifomu le dokhumenti kulokhu eba isici sesibili.

Nokho, ama-ejensi zokulawula namanje eshicilelwe, kubalulwa izenzo eziningana angokomthetho izincomo, kanye neziqondiso tekuhlelwa kwemisebenti imibhalo efanele. Cabanga imininingwane yabo ethize.

Ukudweba up uhlelo lokuqapha: izincomo ezivela eminyangweni

Kuthiwani kufanele ibe nohlelo yangaphakathi yebhizinisi noma esezingeni control ekukhiqizeni, iduduzekile, ikakhulukazi, SP idokhumenti 1.1.1058-01. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iseluleko ezilandelwayo idokhumenti afanele akhishwe Rospotrebnadzor. Incwadi izinhlelo esezingeni umnyango control ukukhiqizwa ekhishwe 13.04.2009. Ngaphakathi accordance nga lo isenzo zomthetho, amabhizinisi Kunconywa ukwakha imibhalo elihambisana ukuthi kumele zivele, ngokukhethekile, oda kanye namathuluzi zocwaningo laboratory kule ibhizinisi. Kulokhu, uhlelo aqoshiwe:

- amagama izinjongo okulawula;

- into eqondile ucwaningo - ngokwesibonelo, indaba lisetshenziswe ukukhiqizwa;

- izinkomba zokuveza indlela wafunda ngochwepheshe;

- Imvamisa ukulawula ngamunye izinto;

- izinkomba normative asetshenziswa control ezimbonini.

Yiqiniso, Rospotrebnadzor Incwadi ka ejwayelekile uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqiza - kuba isenzo zomthetho, equkethe amalungiselelo ikakhulukazi recommendatory. Kodwa kukhona imithombo yomthetho isimo imithetho kahulumeni, okuyinto yena, afune inkampani ukuba banamathele labo noma ezinye izindinganiso ekulungiseleleni uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqiza. Phakathi kwalabo - umthetho federal "Ngo amanzi."

Ukudweba up uhlelo lokuqapha: kadokotela ezivela eminyangweni

Umklomelo-umthetho, ikakhulukazi, wawuthi uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqizwa izinga amanzi kufanele akhiwa inhlangano ngokuxoxisana State igunya lokuphatha emkhakheni. Naphakathi-noma uhlelo esezingeni control ukukhiqizwa izinga amanzi ngokuhambisana nalo isenzo normative kufanele ibonise:

- ukuqapha izinkomba;

- izindawo lapho amanzi Kwenziwa ukukhethwa amasampula;

- ukuvama ukukhethwa amasampula ezifanele.

FZ "On the Supply Water" is kwahambisana by ezihlukahlukene izenzo zomthetho okhonzile - ngokwesibonelo, ngenombolo uhulumeni isimemezelo 10, okuyinto elawula inqubo ukuqapha zindlela izinga amanzi ngaphansi ukucatshangelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo nesimo abengamele Unelungelo ukwandisa uhlu izinkomba, owawuthi inkampani kuyaqashwa, kanye nokukhulisa isibalo yokuhlolwa, uma ngaphakathi survey ezengeziwe uyokwambulwa ukuthi izinga lamanzi yehlile, ukubunjwa yayo ishintshile, noma uma kwenzeka uma izimo esishintshile kwemvelo endaweni.

Ngakho, naphakathi-futhi ngenxa yalokho - izinkampani kwakhiwa yezinhlobo ezahlukene shaqa uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqiza kungenziwa kuhlinzekelwe emthethweni wakhuzwa eminyangweni ehlukahlukene.

Manje, ake sicabangele ezimbalwa ezicashile esiwusizo sokuba nezinto eziqondile ezilandelwayo idokhumenti mbuzo.

Ngo isakhiwo kungenziwa emelelwa uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqiza? Ezimweni eziningi, uma iqala ngamadijithi into efana inothi ochazayo.

Kutfutfukiswa Uhlelo lokuqapha: inothi ochazayo

Isigaba esifanele, okungabandakanya yenkampani yangaphakathi noma uhlelo esezingeni control ukukhiqizwa in the ibhizinisi, kufanele ibonise:

- ulwazi mayelana inhlangano, kanye luhlobo lapho umsebenzi kwezomnotho siqhutshwa;

- main imisebenzi, izinsizakalo kanye nemikhiqizo ezivezwa ibhizinisi;

- imisebenzi kule nkampani ezingase yingozi yini abantu nendawo ezungezile, kanye zidinga isitifiketi noma yokubhaliswa ilayisensi.

Libuye efiselekayo ukufaka kule nokwakheka inothi ochazayo ulwazi esetshenziswa kwamabhizinisi izakhiwo, imishini kanye nezimoto.

Kutfutfukiswa Uhlelo lokuqapha: uhide lwemithetho

Uhlelo ezohlukaniswa, okuyinto sizothinta uhlu iziqondiso ezisemthethweni sanitary ukuthi amabhizinisi kufanele ihambisane ku umsebenti wetemnotfo. Iyasiza ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwabo, ikakhulukazi labo agcwele ngokunembile kwenkululeko umnotho lapho ngokuqinile usebenza. Ukuze udale kulolu hlu, ungacela iseluleko e Rospotrebnadzor.

Kutfutfukiswa Uhlelo lokuqapha: uhlu abasebenzi wemfanelo

Ngakusasa ebalulekile 'idokhumenti - isigaba lapho ngeke sibonakalise uhlu abasebenzi abaphethe control ukukhiqizwa. Ukwakheka kwabo kuzoncika ngokuyinhloko umkhakha lapho ngokuqinile usebenza. Uma, ukwenza isibonelo, ihlanganiswe noma yangaphakathi yenkampani ejwayelekile uhlelo lokuhlolwa zezimboni for Caterers, umthwalo ngezenzo zakhe can umphathi ukukhiqizwa noma unjiniyela yokudlela Ukuvikelwa zabasebenzi.

Ukuthuthukiswa ukulawula izinhlelo: nokuhlolwa odokotela

Isigaba ebaluleke kakhulu idokhumenti umbuzo - omunye okutshengisa oda ukudlula kodokotela uyohlolwa, kanye isiqondiso ezidingekayo emkhakheni nokuphepha emsebenzini. Ngokukhethekile kufanele wasondela ekwakhekeni kulesi sigaba, uma ingxenye yohlelo olusemthethweni noma esezingeni control ukukhiqizwa e zasenkulisa noma esikoleni, ngoba imfundo okufanele ukuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu Ukuvikelwa izakhamuzi kusukela yizici zemvelo zokukhiqiza, ngisho noma ezincane, ezingeni emakhishini nezitolo e ezikhethekile iminyango yezemfundo.

Kulesi sigaba ukwethula uhlu izikhundla ukuthi zikhona ejensi abasebenzi ehilela ukudlula ochwepheshe, zingabantu bazibandakanye, nokuhlolwa odokotela nge imvamisa obuhlukahlukene, futhi uma nje umklamo medknizhki.

Kutfutfukiswa Uhlelo lokuqapha: ukuvikelwa zokukhiqiza

Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, e uhlelo lokulawula kungaba izingxenye ezibalulekile kakhulu, isibonelo, amabhizinisi zezimboni, mayelana nekucinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwabasebenzi, imishini, ingqalasizinda ekukhiqizeni umthelela izingozi ezahlukene. Lesi sigaba kungenzeka kuncike inqubo yokwelapha ngokuqinile ochwepheshe izinto ezahlukene, eyodwa noma nezinye izinhlobo umkhiqizo osuphelile, ukusebenza okuphephile imisebenzi ethile yokukhiqiza.

Kutfutfukiswa Uhlelo lokuqapha: luhla lwemisebenti

Esinye sezigaba ukhiye zohlelo - lowo usungula uhlu zokulawula, inqubo ukuqaliswa yabo, kanye ngokuziphatha yokubika. Ngomqondo onabile, ukuze yakha idokhumenti block kungenziwa Lusetshenziswa ngokufanayo nje neminyango letiphakanyisiwe ukukhiqizwa ejwayelekile uhlelo lokulawula. Rospotrebnadzor kungenzeka ukwamukela ukudalwa kwemibhalo ibhizinisi izincomo, okuyinto ekhishwa e izenzo zomthetho isimo emizimbeni asimeme.

Ukuthuthukiswa zohlelo: Isicelo

Uhlelo main control kungaba umphelelisi ezihlukahlukene izicelo. Bona ingalungiswa, isibonelo, izinhlobo zifane accounting kanye nokubika for imisebenzi ehlukahlukene, uhlu izikhulu abaphethe imisebenzi ethile ehambisana ne-nokuphepha emsebenzini. Kungase ibukeke uhlelo lokulawula? Isampula idokhumenti okuhambisanayo - esithombeni ngezansi.

Lesi saga sibonisa ingxenye hlelo, lapho uhlu esinqunyiwe abasebenzi, ikakhulukazi, kumelwe ibhekane nokuhlolwa odokotela. Ngomqondo othile kungaba kubhekwe ejwayelekile futhi kusebenza kwamanye amabhizinisi - ikhumbula izici zendawo amabhizinisi.

Uhlelo okukhulunywa ngakho, kumelwe agunyazwe ukuphathwa kachetve ezimele isiqondiso lendawo.

Yiziphi izijeziso bikho ukulawula uhlelo?

Ngokuhambisana nomthetho Federal № 52, wamukela 30.03.1999 iminyaka, izinkampani, abaqashi kudingeka ukuvuma uhlelo okukhulunywa ngakho, iSowetan, kungenzeka izinhlawulo ezinqunywe inkampani. Ngokwesibonelo, umphathi angakwazi bazohlawuliswa kuze kube ama-ruble ayizigidi 1, inkampani uqobo -. Ngo inani ruble phezulu kuya kwezingu-20 .. Ngaphezu kwalokho, neziphathimandla zokulawula isimo angaqalisa ukumiswa inkampani kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-90.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ekulungiseleleni idokhumenti umbuzo, ukuphathwa le nkampani ulinakile izinga layo. Kuyinto engathandeki ukuthi waba isisekelo awakulungele izinhlelo imodeli kahle eyisibonelo elawulwa ukukhiqizwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi idokhumenti olufanele sibonakalisa imininingwane ukukhiqizwa, isimo isakhiwo, uhlelo ukuphathwa kwamabhizinisi.