Nokubuyiselwa evroprotokol ngesikhathi kwehla ingozi yomgwaqo: amaphepha, inkokhelo enkulu

Muva nje, abashayeli Russian bakwazi ukudweba ingozi encane ngaphandle kokubiza leli omgwaqo. Lo mbiko, lokukhulunywa ngako kulendzaba zimumethe, ngokuthi evroprotokol. Cabanga ezicashile ezahlukene axhunyiwe nalo, kuhlanganise nendlela ukukhipha futhi uthole imbuyiselo ku evroprotokol.

Umcabango

Evroprotokol - idokhumenti elikuvumela ukuba abhekane nesimo ingozi encane ngaphandle kokubiza leli omgwaqo. Ngakho, yashesha inqubo yokubhalisa, ngemva kwalokho kubahlanganyeli ingozi Ungaqhubeka ngokuphepha nohambo lwabo. Yafundisa ukwenza ukuphila kube lula ukuze kubahlanganyeli ngozi abashayeli bezinye izimoto akhamba endleleni.
Ukuze leli lungelo, kumelwe siqale ngokuhlola uthole imininingwane egcwele ngaloludaba. Khona-ke iphutha izenzo nokulungiselelwa idokhumenti ziyancipha, futhi ngenxa yalokho nokubuyiselwa evroprotokol etholwe ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Okokuqala, ake sicabangele ezicashile elihlobene ne ukubhaliswa. Ngakho, uma kwakukhona ukushayisana, kubalulekile:

• ukuyimisa ubeke uphawu ekhethekile ukhombise ukuthi zabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo;
• thatha izithombe yengozi, ukuchaza kanye ukulungisa umonakalo, ngangokunokwenzeka ukuhlola kangakanani kuzobiza wokulungisa;
• ukuthola ulwazi mayelana abahlanganyeli ingozi kanye nofakazi ukuthola, uma kungenzeka.

Nge isenzo sokuqala - ayeke - ecacile. Kodwa nge izithombe Kungenzeka unemibuzo.

Ama ifotho, amavidiyo, kanye neminye imisebenzi ezingasiza

Ukuze izithombe ewusizo inkampani yomshuwalense, badinga ukukwenza kwesokudla. Sizokwenza ukufunda ngokuningiliziwe ngalokhu.

1. Okokuqala, ukwenza izithombe ezimbalwa yengozi ukucinga indikimba yendaba, ukulungisa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene.
2. Khona-ke ukususa iminonjana braking proximal up.
3. Ngemva kwalokho izithombe umonakalo.
4. I Izishoshovu kufanele uthole inombolo isimo elinye ilungu ukuba le ngozi.
5. Ngaphambi ukuhlela abalimalayo evroprotokol, shayela inkampani yomshuwalense futhi wazise ngalesi sigameko. Kulokhu, uma uzoluthola lemali ruble 400 000, noma eduze kwayo, amathuluzi ngawo ukuthatha izithombe namavidiyo kufanele uhambisane nezidingo ezibekwe uhulumeni. Ingozi, esikhundleni salokho, kufanele zixhunywe satellite navigation system.
6. Uma ukushayisana babe ngofakazi, zama ukuqoqa imininingwane yabo yokuxhumana. Izinkomba kudingeka uma kufanele ukumelela lokho okwenzekile. Kodwa lokhu akulona ngempela.

izimo saziso

Evroprotokol bavunyelwe ukukhipha hhayi kuzo zonke izimo. Umthetho lelipelwe izimo ezithile inqubo enjalo uvunyelwe ngaphansi kwazo. Nokubuyiselwa evroprotokol etholwe lapho ndawonye zonke izimo ezidingekayo. Sibala kafushane.

1. Ngo ingozi akekho kufanele ahlupheke.
2. I ukushayisana kwenzeka phakathi izimoto ezimbili kuphela.
3. Abashayeli uvume imigomo kanye izimangalo ezenziwe nomunye.
4. Zayishiya endaweni yengozi emva ukubhalisa evroprotokol ephelele futhi asayine bear dokhumenti.

Uma okungenani eyodwa izinto ezilandelayo awafani nge isimo sakho, shayela amaphoyisa omgwaqo, noma uthole umshwalense, awukwazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele sikhumbule futhi ukuthi isinxephezelo evroprotokol kunemingcele.

isinyathelo Inqubo

Cabangela lesi simo elanelisa zonke izimo self-ukubhaliswa. Sine phambi kwethu incwadi okudingeka ukuba igcwaliswe.
Cabanga kuqala jikelele izici kwalo.

1. Ukwenza evroprotokol kungenzeka kuphela ngepeni obungangenhloko kakhanjana.
2. Kuyinto omunye wabahlanganyeli, kodwa izikhulumi zosuku benza ukuqopha abashayeli.
3. Uhlangothi reverse ngamunye egcwele ngokwehlukile.
4. Ngemuva kwekuhlanganisa ifomu abaziweyo, ngamunye owayekhona uthola ikhophi.
5. In ngamunye kubo abashayeli ngesineke.
6. Noma yimuphi izilungiso emva ngokuhlukana awavumelekile.
7. Ukwazisa inkampani yomshuwalense ingozi umhlanganyeli unikezwa izinsuku ezintathu kusukela esikhathini yengozi.
8. Udinga ukwenza isithombe nevidiyo. Lezi izinto ezilotshwe ngaphakathi ihora elilodwa emva umcimbi. Lo mthetho likhona Umklamo sikebhe nyaka.

isicelo

Kafushane, siye sekuxoxiwe izimo ngaphansi elikhiphe evroprotokol bese kuba nengozi. Thina ukuhlukanisa izici zabo.

1. Akekho umuntu kubantu akufanele ahlupheke bese kuba nengozi. Futhi lokhu awasebenzi kuphela imoto abebehlala sengozini, kodwa futhi abahamba ngezinyawo.
2. bashayisana izimoto ezimbili kuphela idokhumende ngaphandle kokuthi ushayele amaphoyisa omgwaqo. Uma ingozi ibibandakanya izimoto ezintathu, noma, kunalokho, eyodwa kuphela, kubalulekile ukubiza umhloli. Kuyefana nasendleleni kunjalo, uma omunye izimoto ezimbili babe trailer.
3. Esinye isimo kubalulekile ukuthi kokubili lowo ongcwelisayo futhi elinye ilungu ukuba le ngozi kufanele abe Inqubomgomo MTPL. Futhi kubalulekile ukuba uhlole ukuthi omunye umshayeli wayenza.
4. Abahlanganyeli ezingozi akufanele kube umehluko kwezimo okwenzeka. Ngakho-ke kuhle ukuhlola, akaqedanga somunye wabo evroprotokol okuthile ngalokho akavumelananga.
5. Umonakalo obangelwa izimoto kuphela. Uma impahla yomphakathi lilimele, umklamo ezimele yengozi ethile ayinakwenzeka.
6. Zonke umonakalo, okuyinto imali emotweni, kufanele uchaze ngokuningiliziwe. Kuyinto kulombhalo ogciniwe, inkampani yomshuwalense ulindele ukukhokha.
7. Ngaphezu kwalokho, omunye wabahlanganyeli engozini yemoto kumele walivuma icala ngokungenamibandela. Okusho ukuthi, lapho kufanele kube khona anezele kanye nezitatimende edidayo.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi iyiphi, ngisho -Kunemaphutsa ekusebentiseni e ukugcwaliswa kungabangela ukwehluleka evroprotokol izinkampani zomshuwalense. Ngakho uma ungabaza, kungcono ushayele traffic amaphoyisa.

ukwenza

amafomu Isaziso akhishwa inkampani yomshuwalense, lapho inkontileka senziwe CTP. Uma ngasizathu simbe abazange kwesokunxele, ungaxhumana umshwalense ukuthi ikhiphe isethi entsha.

Okungenalutho kukhona zamazwe amabili. Basuke ahlukaniswe ngamakhalamu ezimbili zigcwele e nakanjani. Kolunye uhlangothi kule mpi benza ulwazi mayelana ingozi ababambiqhaza, ofakazi, indawo nezimo sigameko, izimbangela ukulimala imoto nomunye. ifomu releasable ke, futhi eceleni ukugcwalisa kolunye uhlangothi.

phambi

Qhubekisa ngokuthwebula ngqo ukugcwaliswa. Izinto ohlangothini sokunene sigcwele kakhulu ngokucophelela. yonke idatha ezidingekile, ulwazi mayelana umshwalense, futhi zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe umonakalo kufanele inikezwe. Cabanga indlela yokwenza lawo maphuzu lapho abahlanganyeli ingozi ukuvumela inombolo enkulu amaphutha.

1. Endinyaneni 13 zibonisa sigameko isikimu. Kube akufanele kuphela ukudonselwa izimoto ngesikhathi kwenzeka ingozi, kodwa futhi efakwe ohlwini amagama ezitaladini futhi imigwaqo ziboniswa izinto eziseduze umile, amarobhothi, izimpawu zomgwaqo nokunye.
2. Umonakalo ilungiswe isigaba 14. Bhala konke iyabonakala ngokubona okubonakala ngeso lenyama. Kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi omunye umshayeli azibalulwa izingxenye abaphukile kuze kube ingozi. Uma umonakalo ayibonakali, bayoba setha ngemuva kwengozi lapho libhekwa by ongoti ku workshop.
3. Esigabeni 16 kokuchaza izimo lapho ukushayisana kwenzeka. Kulesi ikholomu waphawula yonke imininingwane. Isimo kuleli cala sikuhlaziye kuchazwe ngokucacile kakhulu.
4. Endinyaneni 17 sigameko lubonisa isikimu.
5. Endinyaneni 18, amaqembu asayinde.

Ngemva leli fomu ahlukaniswe kayi bese ugcwalisa kolunye uhlangothi.

ohlangothini reverse

Konke kuchazwa ohlangothini reverse, ungabonisi nomunye. Le ngxenye usuphothuliwe ngo ngayinye abashayeli ngokwabo. Uma konakalisa ifomu, thatha omunye, wagcwalisa futhi. Njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, ukulungisa kuso akufanele kube. Uma lo omunye party akafuni ukugcwalisa kule ngozi evroprotokol kahle, ngokushesha ushayele amaphoyisa omgwaqo, ngoba izenzo ezinjalo abantwana azamukeleki.

Bonke abashayeli Inqubomgomo MTPL abanale kumele lube khona kwentelwe futhi ifomu evroprotokol ezinikeza inkampani yomshuwalense. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo baye banyathelisa abashayeli ngokwabo evroprotokol isampula. Khona-ke, uma kukhona isimo esiphuthumayo, kuba lula ukuyisebenzisa futhi uqedele idokhumenti okokuqala ngaphandle kokwenza iphutha.

sezingeni ukulimala

Okwamanje, sivumele isishaya-mthetho fixed lemali isinxephezelo evroprotokol. Kuyinto, ngokuvamile, ruble 50 000. Nokho, kukhona okuthile okuhlukile.

1. Ngakho, inani 25 000 kuphela, uma okungenani oyedwa abahlanganyeli umshwalense ingozi CTP ephethwe ngaphambi 2 Agasti 2014.
2. Kodwa uma le ngozi yenzeke ku eMoscow, eSt Petersburg noma izindawo, umkhawulo ku evroprotokol iba ngaphezulu futhi ruble 400 ayizinkulungwane 000. Kodwa, lokhu ngeke nje kwenzeke uma imoto yethulwa kuleli uhlelo "ERA GLONASS". Uma kungenjalo, khona-ke ulinde imali engaphezulu kuka ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amahlanu akudingekile.

Kukhona amacala lapho ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kuvela ukuthi umonakalo ngesikhathi kwehla ingozi yomgwaqo lidlule inani lomshuwalense. Khona-ke umshayeli, kuyinto imbangela yale ngozi, uzokhokha imali ezisele kweyayo. Lona mzuzu amahloni kakhulu. Ukubeka isignesha on the mbhalo, empeleni ibona ukuthi lokhu kwenzeke.

Ikakhulukazi kufanele uqaphe ne imishini Chinese ezenziwe. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka kubo, lapho, ngisho nangemva kokuba ukushayisana okuncane ngesikhathi ongaphakeme umonakalo imoto ngesivinini inflicted sina. Ngokuvamile, akuyona ngokushesha. Ngakho, akwanele ukwazi ukuthi baziphathe kanjani esimweni esithile, futhi yini imithetho khona evroprotokol. Kubalulekile ukuqonda umonakalo kungenzeka, okuyinto sisetshenziswa emotweni.

Ngayiphi kungaba inkinga

Ake sicabangele ezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ukuthi kufanele kunakwe lapho ezilandelwayo evroprotokol.

1. Uma umenzi wokubi yengozi kubhaliswe kwenye State Ilungu futhi green card, le evroprotokol senziwa ngendlela evamile.
2. Uma ifomu liqukethe ulwazi kubahlanganyeli ingozi, kunomehluko kulesi sigameko, idokhumenti inkampani yomshuwalense uzobe nilenze. Bese isihlangu sokuzivikela ngoba evroprotokol iba yinkinga kakhulu.
3. Uma ukungafani ngempela kubangele traffic amaphoyisa.
4. Ukukhokhwa umshwalense ngeke uthole uma idokhumenti akubonisi izigilamkhuba. Nokho, isithombe video materials ungagcina isimo.

Izenzo emva ukubhalisa

Ngemva kwaleso senzakalo, nokugwala evroprotokol izenzo abahlanganyeli kulandela ingozi.

Isisulu, zingakadluli izinsuku ezinhlanu inkampani yomshuwalense ithumela iphakethe kwemibhalo ukuze uthole imali kwi evroprotokol. Kuhlanganisa:

• Ifomu lesaziso yengozi;
• isicelo isinxephezelo, okuyinto ugcwele kunoma yiluphi uhlobo (ungasebenzisa imodeli enikeziwe ngokuqondile inkampani yomshuwalense, uma kunesidingo);
• abezindaba ngolwazi mayelana yokuthi ingozi (kungaba imemori khadi ukurekhoda ividiyo noma izithombe - ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi noma iziphi izinguquko noma ukuhlela idatha akuyona eyenziwa).

Imbangela kufanele uvakashele inkampani yomshuwalense yakho noma ukuthumela ifomu isaziso. Akumele aqale ukulungisa imoto ngaphakathi ezingu-15 ngemuva kwezinsuku kwenzeke lesi sibhicongo. Kodwa uma ufuna ukwenza ukulungiswa ngokushesha, ngaphambi kwalokhu imoto ukuhlinzeka ukuhlolwa inkampani yomshuwalense lomunye umhlanganyeli ingozi noma ukuphuma imvume ukuze kulungiswe.

Izinkinga izinkokhelo namasu abashayeli

Uma umshwalense, kokucubungula izinto kuye ezikhishwe umuntu elimele, uyenqaba ukulungisa umonakalo, noma inani umonakalo ku evroprotokol, Babala iqembu elimele, kakhulu aphansi, angababaza ukumangalela inkampani yomshuwalense ukuthi bafuna ukumangalela. Lesi sici ilungiswe isigaba 5 Isigaba 23 se-Civil Code ngokwenqubo ye Russian Federation. Nge lesi simangalo ubheke imantshi.

Kodwa futhi kwenzeka lapho abasebenzisi bomgwaqo bazoya ukwakha izimo yokufakelwa sokubhalisa ingozi ngaphandle kokubiza leli ingozi abasebenzi. Uma umuntu imihuzuko noma ezinye ukulimala emzimbeni, kungcono hhayi ukuba engozini futhi ushayele komhloli kanye, uma kunesidingo, futhi i-ambulensi. Uma ungaphenduki, kungenzeka nemiphumela ebuhlungu kakhulu.

isiphetho

Ngakho, uma abathintekayo ubhekene engozini, futhi ziqondiswe udaba sokubhalisa yengozi ukhetha, ukukwenza uyaqaphela. Cabangela iseluleko esinikezwe ngayo kulesi sihloko.

Kumele wanezela ukuthi ngesikhathi yokusetshenziswa evroprotokol iphesenti izinkokhelo umshwalense wathola ngenxa yokubhalisa ngendlela esinjalo kufana kungekho amaphesenti angaphezu kuka-ayisishiyagalolunye wonke amacala ingozi. Idlanzana izingozi lapho abahlanganyeli isinqumo ukubunjwa imibhalo ngaphandle kokushayela traffic amaphoyisa, ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ukushayisana akuvamile ukuphatha ngendlela efanele ukuhlola umonakalo.
Onecala uhlale ingozi ukuthi sizoba esanele ukuze zimboze umonakalo esiphezulu wenkokhelo evroprotokol. Ingozi kuyobe sekuba yinhlekelele, njengoba kubalulekile ukuba amboze lemali esele ekhukhwini lakhe siqu.