Ubani amandla wombuso Russian Federation?

Russian Federation - iyisimo esikhulu sezizwe, lapho izinkolo eziningi, izinkolo nezizwe ephila ngaphansi omunye ifulege. Ukulondoloza enempilo zomthetho imvelo, ukuze nokuthuthukiswa kuleli zwe - kungumsebenzi kahulumeni. Ezweni lethu, amandla Umbuso nguMkhandlu: umongameli, uhulumeni, i-Federation Council, uMbuso Duma futhi izinkantolo.

umongameli

Njengoba umholi wezwe, umongameli udlala indima ebalulekile apharathasi nezokuphatha isimo. igunya Its ukukuhlinzeka ngohlaka lomthetho kungekho muntu igunya, kungawephuli ngaphansi lapho uMthethosisekelo. UMongameli unamandla okulikhetha abasebenzi izikhundla kuhulumeni ezibalulekile. Othile inhloko yezwe uqoka ngokubona kwayo, othile ekucela ukuba ukhethe State Duma kanye Federation Council.

UMongameli usebenzisa amandla ngokusebenzisa ithonya izidumbu zomthetho, ngenxa ilungelo labo ukwenza izikweletu zabo kuya Duma State. UMongameli ingase futhi asayine umthetho kahulumeni bese uqondiswa esecabanga kabusha ke.

Enye mshini wezenzo amagatsha kahulumeni kukhona umyalezo yonyaka ngumholi we Federal Assembly wezwe. UMongameli ukhomba ezindaweni inkinga, edinga ukunakwa eduze isimo.

Inhloko isimo kunemtselela uhulumeni, ukukhuluma emhlanganweni wakhe, futhi kwaqedwa nokubekwa izinqumo anti-zomthetho. Ngisho naye umengameli unelungelo ukukhansela izenzo normative iziphathimandla esiphezulu, inqobo nje kuphambene nomthetho kanye noMthethosisekelo osebenzayo.

Umholi State futhi kuyinto umkhuzi webutho lezempi yezwe. Kuchaza uhlelo lokuthuthukisa umkhakha ukuzivikela futhi uphatha zamabutho empi iyonke.

Njengoba umuntu wezwe wokuqala, asebenzisa ngayo igunya lomphakathi ngokuchaza inqubomgomo angaphandle ngu nezinkampani Abaholi bezinye amazwe ngokungena ngemvume izivumelwano phakathi kohulumeni.

uhulumeni

Lona ophakeme uhlaka federal welawulo obonisa ukuphathwa isimo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo emsebenzini wakhe, yena luqondiswe ehlinzekelwa kuMthethosisekelo, imithetho yombuso kanye izenzo normative kaMongameli.

UHulumeni njengoba umzimba isimo esiphezulu isebenzela:

• ukudalwa inqubomgomo yezezimali kanye credit eyodwa;
• ukudalwa inqubomgomo enobunye imfundo, isayensi kanye namasiko;
• Federal Property Management;
• ukudalwa uhlaka esisemthethweni zomthetho, okuyinto uyakucabangela amalungelo nenkululeko izakhamuzi.

USihlalo ubeka imisebenzi Vector bese uhlela imisebenzi uhulumeni.

Izikhonzi abasebenza ngaphakathi emnyangweni wakhe futhi enze imisebenzi enikezwe kusihlalo.

Federation Council

Lena yindlu engenhla weSigungu Federal, igunya lomphakathi kufanele ubuyekeze imithetho lidlule yimithetho State Duma okusalungiswa, kanye ekubhekaneni zabo umthetho ukwenza.

I Federation Council yakhiwa elinye ilungu ngqongqotshe, futhi 1 ilungu isishayamthetho Russian Federation.

I Federation UMkhandlu ubambe ukuzwa behlukanisiwe Duma State, kwasinda izehlakalo eziphathelene nokwenziwa komsebenzi abantu lokuqala isimo futhi uMongameli Russian.

SF futhi ngempela cabanga imithetho ezamukelwe ngu Duma State, ezihlobene lwemali, i-credit, amasiko nemithetho, izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe, imibuzo komthetho amasosha nesokuphela kwalesi ukuthula.

UMbuso Duma

Lokhu indlu ka-Federal Assembly, okuyinto okhethwe izakhamuzi Russian Federation ngu ivoti eliyimfihlo futhi ukwenza ekwakhiweni kwemithetho.

Ngaphezu kokwakha komthetho omusha, uMbuso Duma may:

• ukuqinisekisa ukhetho uSihlalo uMongameli Uhulumeni;
• bezibuza umbuzo yokuqiniseka uhulumeni;
• aqoke usihlalo we-Central Bank;
• UMongameli cindezela amacala.

Izahlulelo kanye nezinqumo zesigungu Duma State ngeke lamukelwe ngesisekelo a ngevoti leningi. ngezinto eziphathelene nokusebenza kwenhlangano phansi umgcinisihlalo State Duma enquma.

I UDuma futhi ukuzwa umyalezo ovela uMongameli futhi ubambe imihlangano.

ezinkantolo

izinkantolo Law esiyolandelwa eRussia. ERussia, kukhona federal, ngokomthethosisekelo ngamazwe izinkantolo ezakha lwebulungisa.

Ngokwesibonelo Ngamunye amandla umsebenzi wombuso, kuncike zamakhono kanye nesimo sabo. Izinkantolo izinto omunye afakiwe kwelinye iyunithi isimiso sokwahlulela. izinkantolo District kuyizinto zokuqala isixhumanisi ku isimiso sokwahlulela, kwesifunda futhi alinganayo kubo - yesibili, iNkantolo Ephakeme - isixhumanisi eliphakeme.

Njengoba ojwayelekile, noma iyiphi inqubo zokwahlulela iqala senkantolo - Yesifunda. Endabeni ka ukungavumelani isinqumo izinhlangothi ijaji edlulisela isinqumo ephakeme - Isikhalazo - igunya zokwahlulela. Uma imigomo emisha alihlangani yiluphi uhlangothi, bafake isikhalo enkantolo ephakeme.

Betebulungiswa akuyona kuphela kusombulula tinchabano tabo, kodwa futhi ukulawula kwamanye amagatsha kahulumeni. Ngakho, iNkantolo Yomthetho-sisekelo umuntfu unelilungelo ukuqaphela umthetho noMthethosisekelo, esimweni esinjalo uma ngempela ngakho. Uma umthetho kuphambene umthetho kahulumeni, uMthethosisekelo noma ezinye iziqondiso, iNkantolo lingabona ke emthethweni. Lapho icala iyiphi inkantolo yomphakathi ibuye aphoqelelwe ukuba uqinisekise khona wecala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, labamele emajaji kungathatha isinqumo nokuqeda izinhlangano zenkolo, ezombusazwe kanye nezinye abathintekayo eziphambana nomthetho, futhi ukuxazulula izingxabano kwezomnotho phakathi iziphathimandla nomasipala.

iziphathimandla ngaphandle amagatsha

Igatsha akubandakanyi:

• Chamber of-Akhawunti;
• CB (kuqinisekisa ukukhula komnotho kanye nezilawuli lenzalo);
• ihhovisi lomshushisi (ukugada ekukhishweni umtsetfo lokhona);
• U Ombudsman (ubhekana nezikhalo ukuba iziphathimandla zikahulumeni mayelana nesigameko nokwephulwa kwamalungelo);
• Administration kaMongameli (kudala izimo yokuthi uMongameli);
• CEC (obhekene imihlangano referendums, ukhetho).

abantu

Isigaba 11 CRF liphendula ngokucacile umbuzo ababonisa amandla isimo eRussia. Kodwa lo main ukushayela force, abanalo elalilikhulu kunawo wonke, abantu Russian, lokubonakala esihlokweni yesithathu soMthethosisekelo.

Amandla kuyinto umqhubi Mayelana nombono othandwa iningi, okuhloswe ngazo ekudaleni khona ephephile futhi ukhululekile isimo.

Modern uhlelo nokubusa ivumela ukwabiwa yemfanelo, ukuqapha umsebenzi wabo futhi ukhulumisane kahle izakhamuzi evamile futhi abavamile.