Lymphadenitis ezinganeni: Ubangela, Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Ngeshwa, lymphadenitis ezinganeni ngokuvamile kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini. Lesi sifo kuhambisana ukuvuvukala a engeyokuqala lymph okuholela Ukuwohloka zezempilo kanye nentuthuko yenqubo ubovu. isikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha, njengoba emabangeni kamuva lesi sifo kudingeka uhlinzwe.

Lymphadenitis ezinganeni: izimbangela

Eqinisweni, imbangela ukuvuvukala kuyinto kwegciwane. Yiqiniso, nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic Ungafaka kusukela imvelo bangaphandle. Noma kunjalo, ezimweni eziningi, umthombo ukutheleleka ezinye foci ukuvuvukala ezingamahlalakhona emzimbeni. Ikakhulukazi, lymphadenitis ezinganeni ivukele gingivitis, rhinitis, phambi amazinyo carious.

Ukuqala (noma serous) nesigaba lesi sifo kuhambisana sokuzuza izimbotshana we-lymph uketshezi serous. Esikhathini esizayo, lapho imisiwe isidumbu lymphocyte futhi ama-macrophage. iqala Ngakho inqubo ubovu ukuthi kuyingozi kakhulu impilo iziguli. Ifomu olunzima sifo ephelezelwa ukusabalala ukuvuvukala kuya nezicubu eziseduze. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sikhuluma adenitis phlegmonous.

Lymphadenitis ezinganeni: izimpawu eziyinhloko

Lesi sifo ngokuvamile iqala ukwanda izinga lokushisa lomzimba kuya 38-40 degrees. Ingane uhlushwa izimpawu zokudakwa zomzimba: kukhona ukubukeka ubuthakathaka, isiyezi, ukozela njalo, ukungakuthandi ukudla. Lymph node ngesikhathi esifanayo ukwandisa ngobukhulu - bona kalula okungase kuthintwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba.

In the ukungabikho yokwelapha isifo siba ifomu ubovu. Ngakho izicubu emhlabeni engeyokuqala sikhukhumale ethintekile, ekubeni ayazika futhi kabuhlungu. Uma inqubo ubovu wabe namaphethelo, isikhumba kule ndawo futhi iba bomvu shisa uma uyithinta.

Kunoma ikuphi, lymphadenitis ezinganeni zidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Uma kungelashwa kubabangele ezimele ukudabuka ithumba, kwakheka lapho fistula is, futhi okuqukethwe ubovu sezithunyelwa izicubu engumakhelwane. Kwezinye izimo, lesi sifo kuba amahlala khona, kubuye kube yingozi.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo lymphadenitis ezinganeni?

Ngokuvamile, isiguli sidinga kancane igumbi wokubuka, ngakho ukwelashwa ngokuvamile eyenziwa lapho esibhedlela. Yiqiniso, isiqalo idinga ukuhlolwa olunzulu emzimbeni. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola umthombo ukutheleleka futhi uqede ke. Ngokwesibonelo, udinga ukuqeda caries ngamazinyo noma ukwelapha umkhuhlane.

Lymphadenitis ezinganeni zidinga ukwelashwa lingaze. Ngokuvamile imithi ngokweqile zifana nokuthela esetshenziswa - lezi kungaba yokugcoba dermal, amaphilisi, izixazululo nemijovo. Izingane kungase kudingeke ukuba uthathe ejenti eqeda ukuvuvukala futhi antipyretic, kakhulu ekunciphiseni izimpawu. Kuyoba ukulibopha ewusizo efudumele ukuze isikhumba yokugcoba Vishnevsky.

Emacaleni angu-olunzima, lapho inqubo ubovu wawusufike izakhiwo eduze, ezidinga ukuthi kungenelelwe kuhlinzwa. Phakathi ukuhlinzwa, udokotela kuvula ithumba futhi kahle ahlanze kudala ubomvu izinsalela.