Tuning MR-512. Ithuthukisa Umoya sokuzingela MR-512

Russian emoyeni sokuzingela MP-512, okuyinto edume kubhekiselwa kuye ngokuthi "Murka", anesikhundla ehamba phambili ekilasini yayo emakethe yasekhaya. Njengezinye izibhamu eziningi Russian ezenziwe, it has nokushiyeka. Iningi lazo iqedwe ngumuntu amafayela elula. Namhlanje uzofunda indlela ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza isibhamu MR-512. Thuthukisa sizodingida ezivamile, inguqulo eyisisekelo izikhali ngokuthi "Elegante" izinguqulo futhi "isakhiwo esisha" anezici yabo siqu.

Incazelo emfushane

Vozdushki MP-512 itholakala kusukela 1998. It usuthandwa ngenxa amanani aphansi, izici impela okuhle, kudivayisi malula futsi kalula ukuthuthukisa. Esinye isici "Murki" kuyinto nesilinganiso esikhulu, nakho kunomthelela sesimanje. Phakathi ukushiyeka izikhali zihlanganisa: izinga ukuntengantenga (esisheshayo zezinkinga zawo ngalinye), umthelela okukhulu (ikakhulukazi emva processing), ukwehla okungalawuliwe. Nokho, kuyinto ejwayelekile, unikezwa kangakanani MR-512. Inani kuncike ukuguqulwa nezinto embhedeni. It luyehluka in the uhla ruble ayizigidi 3-5. Umbhede ngoba MR 512 kungenzeka plastic noma ukhuni. Yiqiniso, ukhuni ezibizayo. Eyenzelwa MR 512 sinamathela 'dovetail ". I isibhamu isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko for ukuqeqeshwa sokudubula zokungcebeleka. Kulula sesimanje, alinikela nethemba ukusetshenziswa kwalo okuzingela.

Amapharamitha main:

1. Design uhlobo - entwasahlobo-piston.
2. Wemigqomo - steel, threaded (6 anemifantu).
3. Calibre - 4.5 mm.
4. ichashazi Uhlobo - phambili.
5. Isisindo - 2.8 kg.
6. Inombolo amacala - 1.
7. Basic sextant kudivayisi - emehlweni ezingemuva futhi ngaphambili wabona;

Awu, manje uqhubekela ngcono isibhamu. Ake uqale nge okwandisa ukunemba.

Leli qembu

Silungisa MR 512 iqala cocking intuthuko. Ngenxa ayilungile uzwane engela induku piston kanye sakamuva singabangela khuphula isilinda. I-engeli ishintshwe ukuze piston saliphosa lapho cocking kwaphoqa kancane phansi. Ngenxa yalokho, isidingo ukushintshanisa indiza ka hook 5 degrees.

uzalo ezithambile

Ukuze isibhamu MP-512 saba ethambile isidingo Uzalo:

1. Lungisa engela uzwane we piston ne sear.
2. Lungisa le engela ihlombe inhlamvu.
3. Inqubo ixhumana kobuso piston kanye sear. Kumayelana ukugaya nokuhlanganisa wokucwebezelisa.
4. Inqubo ngendlela efanayo kanye contact evele we sear inhlamvu.
5. Hlola-eksisi ebusweni sear ngokuba khona burrs. Uma kunjalo alunge axis.

Ikakhulukazi amalungelo ukubandakanyeka phakathi piston kanye sear. Ngo ngezibhamu ingelashwa piston okuhambisa torque engu sear, abalulekile ingxenye yalo adluliselwa inhlamvu. Lokhu edinga ukulungiswa. It sear phezu perpendicular, okuyinto okumele sigudluke ngu degrees 2-3 ohlangothini.

Bese kufika inhlamvu ekupheleni (CK). On ifektri izibhamu onqenqemeni SC has zibheke ohlangothini olungafanele. I engaba ukuphela onqenqemeni ukuze eksisi ukujikeleza njengengcebo enkulu kunemicebo engaba kusukela phansi kuya eksisi. Lokhu kuholela yokuthi lapho ngokucindezela IC umcibisholo izenzo phezu sear bebheke uzwane nge piston emikhulu ngokumelene amandla entwasahlobo. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga silula - udinga nje qondanisa ishalofu kuhletshwa. Ukwelashwa iqala ifayela. Khona-ke kudingeka usebenzele ukuba uhambe izikhumba. A intuthuko wokugcina wenziwa ngokusebenzisa Goi unama. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi wehlise onqenqemeni kufanele abukhali.

Manipulation ngenhla echazwe kuholela yokuthi umzamo yesivalo uwela kanye 2-3.5 kg ezishiwo iphasipoti, ukuze 0.4-0.5 kg.

uzalo okufutshane

Yenza phezu Uzalo iDemo ngezindlela ezimbili. Okokuqala, ungafaka engu- pin / isikulufa ukuthi uzovimba ukuhamba inhlamvu phambili ne Leli qembu. Kulokhu, a ehlombe hook ne sear hook obuphelele incipha. Okwesibili, ungavele ukunciphisa ubude isinyathelo SC. Ububi le ndlela kuyinto irreversibility yayo.

Ukuhluleka Uzalo

IC ukwehluleka ukuyibiza kokungenzi lutho ngemva kokuwa sear. Ukuqeda ukwehluleka, udinga ukufaka e inhlamvu entwasahlobo a isilinda ezifanele. Ngokuvamile ukusebenzisa ijeli locezu induku isibambo.

Wotho nomlomo

abacibishelayo Abaningi bazwakalise izinkonondo bethi abantu vozdushki MP-512 has a yekhwalithi ephansi ifektri nomlomo chamfered. Ngenxa yalokho, inhlamvu lapho shot uhamba rifling hhayi kanyekanye, okuholela ukuphazamiseka trajectory yayo. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, ku izibhamu MP-512, okuyinto sicabanga ukukhuphula izinga, le chamfer akuyona enhle kakhulu, kodwa bushelelezi. Poet ukulungisa kuwufanele yayo kuphela uma uqinisekile uludinga. Ngezinye izikhathi nomkhiqizi babancwebe isiqu knurled ngaphansi fly. Kulokhu-ke kubalulekile ukuba usike isiqu, ukuvuselela chamfer, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho usike intambo entsha.

Kulabo namanje isinqumo ukushintsha nomlomo isibhamu e isici sakhe, cabanga ngenye yezindlela elula lo msebenzi obalulekile. Ngakho, ukuze isibhamu chamfer ngcono sidinga:

1. Wendlovu.
2. Inhlamvu.
3. Vata.
4. 5-15 mm ububanzi ibhola (ebizwa okwaziyo okuhle).
5. I olwalwenza ka imibango ezahlukene.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuba silungise umgqomo esimweni mpo, umgqomo up. Kusukela eceleni nomlomo umgqomo kufanele Abasunduzani, ichashazi kuqala, bese ucezu uhala. Vata kuyadingeka ukuze olwalwenza akazange singene ingxenye eyinhloko isiqu. Khona-ke umgqomo ligcwele kancane olwalwenza, ukuze yakha egqumeni elincane. It uvumelane ibhola. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi kwaba steel. Manje ukunyakaza isiyingi ne ingcindezi ukuvuswa chamfered. Rolling phezu nomlomo, ibhola Ukhumula metal ngokweqile nomuntu athile. Ngemva kwesikhashana uzobona indlela chamfer kuba ijamo lesifanele ngaphezulu. It kuphela uhlala ibenze ichashazi aphume umgqomo nge uhala izikhathi ezimbalwa ukusula uvolo yakhe entsha.

Ukujikeleza ibhola kungaba kwenziwe kokubili ngesandla bese usebenzisa sokuprakthiza. Lokhu kuzodinga ukuthi singene kushaft tube-like isibambo.

nomlomo

Ukuze uthole isibhamu anesinwe olinganiselayo ngokudubula ngokuvamile ngoyisiwula kusinda nge nomlomo, futhi womoya MR 512 iyathinteka. Isisindo nomlomo kungenzeka kusukela 300 kuya 400 amagremu. Wakhethwa Ucwaningo - ngesifonyo sokuzingela wagqoka ezahlukene inqobo nje uma ingavuli ukufeza ukulinganisela okuhle. Kuyinto efiselekayo ekugcineni isibhamu isisindo asisikhulu kunenkosi 3.5 kg.

Lokhu kuphetha imisebenzi yethu yokuthuthukisa Ukunemba ngesibhamu. Uma kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, usebenzisa amathiphu ngenhla, ungaletha ukunemba kokudubula abafika kwabangu-10 mm ne ibanga 25 m. Tuning MP-512 akukapheli, kanye unakekele kwamandla akhe.

okwasemuva isidina

Okwasemuva ukuze Kulokhu ibizwa ngokuthi block inhlamvu. Ukuze kwandiswe entwasahlobo, kubalulekile ukwandisa indentation ohlangothini emuva ngu-30 mm MR-512 (ukuletha esinamandla futhi eside). Kubalulekile ukuthi emva lo msebenzi phansi uhlala flat. isigayo Kuyisidina kukhiqizwa. Uma arsenal yakho kuphela sokuprakthiza nge engela ichopho degrees 120, ngaphansi entwasahlobo kuyodingeka ukubeka into efana Washer flat. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, uhlamvu lwemali ngeke ivumelane kahle. Awukwazi Sibhalwe okwenza for entwasahlobo entsha, kodwa ke kuyodingeka usike.

piston silinganiso ejenti

Piston ngezibhamu ngokuvamile kudinga silinganiso ezengeziwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wamane setha sisindvo. Kugcine kufanele acabangisise into efana 150 amachashazi ukuthi adubule. ejenti Ukwabiwa angathengwa intanethi noma oda Turner. ngezinye izikhathi kuqhuma MR-512 has ezansi Iwumbono okhethekile piston okwenza kungabi bokungafani entwasahlobo (entwasahlobo like ngobumnene umsindo kunqunyiwe, zinyanga ikhoyili izenzo). Ngenxa onqenqemeni ku phansi piston ngemva kokumiswa agent silinganiso kungenzeka angahluleli ngendlela eqondile, okuyinto Uphatha kabi umsebenzi isibhamu. Ngakho-ke, uma isikhali yakho itholwe onqenqemeni phambi silinganiso isethi, kumele sisuswe.

Ungenza lokhu ngezindlela ezintathu. Inketho kwesokudla iyona elula kunazo - ukuthenga piston ngaphandle lelivakalako. intengo yaso ruble mayelana 250-300. Indlela yesibili nzima - ugaye off kosiko oluzungeza i-lathe. Inketho yesithathu engavamile - ezansi le piston phezu ibitume noma iyiphi nokunamathisela obukhulu kuyadingeka ukuze unamatsisela Washer, okuzokwenza qondanisa phansi. ejenti Ukwabiwa kwesikhathi ngeke ukunqanda ke nepholishi ngokuqinile silungise. Njengoba Washer ingaba njengesihluthulelo lwemali usayizi ofanele.

Entwasahlobo, esebenza njengomshushisi piston, phansi okuyinto kukhona protrusion, ngokuvamile zikhubazekile. Kumele angabekwa. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa ifayela elula. Emikhawulweni iziphethu kudingeka ugaye off ukuze babe flat. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza okufanayo komunye umkhawulo entwasahlobo, okuyinto abuts block inhlamvu.

imbobo ukuchichima

Ukuze kangcono ukusebenza ngezibhamu ukuchichima beso ubukhulu sinciphile. Lokhu kwenziwa nge emikhonweni ekhethekile. It ufakwa dlula iraba gasket. Umkhono we, kanye ejenti sisindvo, angathengwa noma oda Turner. Ukuze kuncishiswe ubukhulu emgodini dlula futhi wasebenzisa ijeli locezu induku isibambo. Lokho ukugeleza komoya akusho push it kusukela komunye umkhawulo ukwenza isigqoko.

cuff

Tuning MR 512 sihlanganisa ekupheleni cuff. Ngaphambi sikhuluma indlela lokhu okwenziwa ngayo, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula isici ezincwadini umsebenzi wakhe. I collar has a ngomshikisho static kanye ashukumisayo. Okokuqala, esizizwa ngayo, ezihambayo ezandleni zakhe. A yesibili ivela ngesikhathi shot, lapho Ekhala cuff ingcindezi. Lo mkhuba yokugcina libizwa obturation.

Ngenxa inqubo efanelekayo ohlushwa shot, ngakho inkatho ugcwele. Nokho, i-obturation encane namanje kunesidingo, njengoba ithuthukisa uphawu futhi ubangela kancane umoya ukulahlekelwa, okuholela kokucindezelwa anda.

Ngakho, umsebenzi wethu ukuletha ukungqubuzana ashukumisayo esiphansi, ngaphandle kokubandlululwa kokucindezelwa. The ephansi kokucindezelwa, ayanda ingcindezi isiqongo, okuyinto ngesikhathi umthelela amagesi phezu liyancipha ichashazi, okuholela ekulahlekeni airspeed inhlamvu. Uma ukungqubuzana othakazelisayo cuff siphezulu kakhulu, ingxenye amandla entwasahlobo elahlekile, njengoba ingcindezi ku compressor, nakho kuholele ekulahlekelweni isivinini. Ngakho, wonke umsebenzi kahle, udinga ukuthola umhlabathi ophakathi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uma piston ne emikhonweni isilinda behluleka, akusho ukuthi kokucindezelwa ibuthakathaka. Ngempela, phakathi naleso shot efanayo esiza obturation uhlelo compaction. Futhi, ungakhathazeki ngalokho kokucindezelwa Akuthathi ngemizuzwana engaphezu kwengu-10 - lena ngempela ngokwanele.

Hlola kokucindezelwa ulula. Phakathi dlula kanye nesidingo ukunqanda liner breech unxande plastic. Uma konke ukuze, phakathi kokudubula piston othinta phansi isilinda, futhi kuyisici sobuntu ukotini uma uvula isiqu. Uma uzwa umsindo nento encimfelwayo lapho wadubula, kusho ukuthi i-dlula is avuzayo.

Manje ungaqala ukugcwalisa cuff. Okokuqala kubalulekile ukuba nginqume burrs, uma ikhona. Ngemva kwalokho, phambi ingxenye inkatho cuff sealant ezigcotshwe. Lapha udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho kumiswa air Bubbles. Khona-ke udinga ukusula ngendwangu sealant ngokweqile bese ubamba umunwe wakho umphetho ukwakha inkatho engajulile. Kufanele ube nephrofayela semi isiyingi, futhi ingabi lishonile kunesikhumba 1 mm. Khona-ke emuva phezulu inkatho ezigcotshwe. Manje ungakwazi ukugqoka collar phezu piston, le piston ifakwe uMbhalo nilishiye libe amahora 12 ukuze ome. Cuff yesibili ugcwele yomiswa ngokwehlukile. Phambi inkatho lwesithathu ukuba ningabeki isikhubekiso phambi ethela gum imali. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka 3 cuffs nge diameters ezahlukene nokungqubuzana static. Ngesikhathi esifanayo abanakho ivolumu efile, nokungqubuzana ashukumisayo encane kakhulu kunangaphambili Tuning.

Lapho cuffs esomile, inqubo uqhubekele inhlangano. I piston futhi emikhonweni kufanele kancane gcoba. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi igrisi akusho hit ngaphambili entanyeni. I-ejenti silinganiso wenziwe, futhi zonke ngobunono ababebuthene. Manje kudingeka uhlole ngibelethe isibhamu cuff uyocibishela kangcono. Kudinga chronograph.

Breech

Breech we "fresh" isibhamu ngokushelela engena rifling, okuyinto luhambisana nomthwalo kancane amachashazi umzamo elihlubukayo. Lokhu ezingelapheka.

Into yokuqala udinga ukuqoba ingots ngaphansi okuzisholo wazalela kochungechunge. Khona-ke, esikhundleni ibhawudo (nhlonhlo ebamba emgqonyeni e-isikhundla avaliwe) ibekwe shank 9-milimitha sokuprakthiza. Ivikela insimbi, udinga hit elisindayo isando sokuprakthiza. Ngenxa yalokhu, isiqu kufanele uhambe ngalé bamba nesigamu kuya ngamasentimitha amabili.

Khona-ke udinga wabona off ingxenye ophumile, futhi ebanzi ifayela flat ukuvumelanisa breech. Ngezikhathi, udinga unamathisele umgqomo ukuhlola isikhundla bamba mayelana compressor. Khona-ke nilimaza ku ifayela 600 th lokukhuhla, udinga ukuba ugaye konke semfene. Uma wayefisa, ungakwazi usuphinda ne lokukhuhla 1000th. Kusukela emgqonyeni ngemuva echazwe zokukhwabanisa ukuwushintsha, uzodinga kabusha ukwenza ngaphansi eksisi emgqonyeni we kwathela. Breech chamfer futhi babe ukuvuselela. Wenziwe ngendlela efanayo njengoba nomlomo.

isiphetho

Namuhla siye esiphethweni indlela yokwenza Tuning we MR-512. Ngemva le misebenzi okuhloswe ngazo okwandisa ukunemba isibhamu amandla ukuze wenze okuningi ukuhleleka okuhle.

Ukuhlala kugcinwe lo izincomo okungenhla, ungakwazi kuhle kakhulu ngcono isibhamu ukusebenza. Uma kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, umthamo wayo ungaba 20 J nokunemba -. 10-20 mm at ibanga 25 amamitha Ngalezi izinkomba wena angaqiniseka njengasezinsukwini ukuqeqeshwa target sokudubula nokuzingela bekude amamitha 50.

Rifle MR-512, ngentengo uyajabula ngempela emva izinga iba isikhali ohluke ngokuphelele. Kuyinto elingenalo "izifo ebuntwaneni" ezifana balance abampofu, Uzalo abampofu futhi vibration eqhubekayo. Ukunemba futhi amandla MR-512 (ichashazi Isivinini ungaphakathi uhla 250-280 m / s) ivumela sokuzingela ukuze bancintisane nozakwabo ezibizayo.