"Toyota Land Cruiser-80": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe, intengo, isithombe Tuning

Mangisho ukuthi "Toyota Land Cruiser 80 'ubizwa kanjalo lizimelele emakethe yezimoto, kunzima overestimate udumo lwakhe. Kusukela ngo 1988, lokhu imoto njalo abashayeli sithembekile futhi ngonyaka ka-2014 it is hhayi elahlekile. Ngisho nazo zonke izinhlekelele zezimali eziye zenzeka ekukhuleni komnotho wezwe, ama-SUV nanini ngililahle abaholayo yokuthengisa. izici zayo okusezingeni eliphezulu uyivumele zincintisane monster ezifana "Range Rover". Onjiniyela Wakhe le imodeli unombono emigwaqweni futhi ikakhulukazi umthengi Russian. Lo mbono sifaneleka ngokuphelele. Futhi "Cruisers" futhi bazivumelanisa abathengi Arab, abantu baseYurophu abathuthela kule Chinese, kodwa cishe hhayi ithengiswe eRussia.

I izesekeli elula yalesi Suv, ukuthi ifakwe ubuncane electronics kanye ukungabikho ABC, isetshenziswa emazweni amaningi njengoba imoto wezempi. Ezinye uthi ukuma ibutho ifakwe kulezi izimoto wonke amasondo. Ukusetshenziswa okunjalo imoto ngenxa permeability okusezingeni eliphezulu kanye traction butho elikhulu. Lena kuyiqiniso professional wonke amasondo imoto, ukuba umgwaqo omkhulu futhi uzivumelanise okungenani ezingeni eliphezulu wenduduzo.

Izinketho

imishini Okulandelayo "Toyota Land Cruiser 80, VX" ezahlukene lesikhumba ingaphakathi, eliphezulu velor izingxenye ngombala bese ifaka wokhuni control panel. Futhi, in a imodeli sokunethezeka, skylight enikeziwe futhi isikhulumi uhlelo eliphezulu. amasondo Wide namasondo ingxubevange - lawa zangaphandle okunethezeka ukusebenza. Ngemva restyling 1994 okunethezeka Suv lithole FAA futhi airbag. Izinketho GX elinesimo velor elingaphakathi inter-oluvala amasondo umehluko yokuvala. Isicabha nomkhiqizi okudidiyelwe steel ipayipi, okuyinto kunxephezele amandla umthelela engozini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mshini is zihlukaniswa inter-wheel ukukhiya nomehluko.

izici lobuchwepheshe

Okokuqala, mangisho ukuthi "Toyota Land Cruiser-80" - i-four-wheel drive Suv, okungukuthi, imoto has a unomphela wonke-wheel drive. Engine umthamo kule Suv kuyinto 4164 cubic cm, futhi ungqimba ingqikithi 2960 kg. Okulandelayo "Toyota Land Cruiser-80" Ukucaciswa zimi kanje: isondo kumila imoto ilingana 2850 mm, izilinganiso phambi gauge - 1595 mm, futhi emuva - 1600 mm. Omunye-ucezu ashiselwe Uhlaka kanye eliphezulu ukushaqeka wezinciphisi esihle ukuhambisa wonke la mandla. Imoto Yinkhulu futsi laba nzima, kodwa ulingana naye kancane kakhulu.

uphethiloli Suv yokuhlala 95 amalitha. Fuel ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zasemadolobheni has inkomba 16 amalitha 100 ikhilomitha ngalinye, futhi imoto endleleni ibusa 9 amalitha. Isilinganiso petrol emjikelezweni kuhlanganisiwe amalitha 12 100 ikhilomitha ngalinye, futhi ukuthi umshini omkhulu kangaka akuyona kakhulu.

chassis

Lesi sici, njengoba auto injini "Toyota Land Cruiser-80", uvezwa three six-cylinder ingxolo uphethiloli, udizili kanye Turbo udizili. "Cruiser" izinjini kungenziwa carbureted, base ifakwe izimoto off-road kuze 1992, futhi ayebambelele amandla 190 hp. s., futhi umjovo nomthamo 205-215 amalitha. a. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izinjini zalezi zimoto anemisila amabhethri amabili, bephethe amakhandlela Kuvunguza ekuqongeleleni net. Konke lokhu kunikeza ukusebenza eliphezulu yenjini ngisho okushisa aphansi.

Engine "Toyota Land Cruiser-80" (diesel) has a ivolumu 4.2 amalitha, nakho umelwe ezinguqulweni eziningana, isb namandla 120 amalitha. a. kuze kufinyelele 136 amalitha. s., futhi kukhona izinjini udizili Turbo nomthamo 165 amalitha. a. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona 24 valve udizili nomthamo 170 amalitha. a. Speed 100 km / h, lolu hlobo injini evumela ukuthuthukisa i-12,5 imizuzwana. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi i-operation Russian kulezi izinjini setha valve akhethekile ukuze sivale lapho sisilela ukushiyeka udizili yethu nophethiloli. Cishe bonke abanikazi lokhu ukuguqulwa baphikisa ngokuthi likaphethiloli okufushane noma yini wayengeke sagibela ngoba udizili kuqinisa ukusebenza.

Front ukumiswa izici - okuqhubekayo ugongolo oluvala amasondo, zintengantenga ibha futhi isiphethu Helical. Brake System Suv disc amabhuleki kokubili front futhi bakhulise. Futhi ezingemuva ukumiswa - okuqhubekayo umshayo, isimame transverse futhi isiphethu Helical. Ngenxa yalesi steel ukumiswa lokhu Suv kuyinto kangaka uyakuthanda abashayeli Russian. Akazange afikelwe kwesaba ka curbs okusezingeni eliphezulu noma emigodini ejulile.

izici Jikelele

Car "Toyota Land Cruiser-80", okuyinto sici izikhundla ke njengoba SUV izinga, has iminyango emihlanu. Izihlalo kungenzeka kusukela ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili, kuye ukucushwa futhi isiqu ivolumu 832 amalitha. amasondo imoto-15 intshi, futhi linikeza ukubonakala ukuzinza. Njengoba izimoto yalesi brand eRussia zonke abe ubudala eside, abanikazi eziningi ziye zanquma ukuba Tuning, ukunikeza freshness Suv. ntathu Izici imoto yakho has okulandelayo: ubude umzimba 4820 mm, Ukuphakama - 1890 mm ububanzi 1930 mm.

Mangisho ukuthi lesi Suv othanda kakhulu abazingeli Russian kanye nabahamba. Through inhlanganisela amazinga aphezulu permeability futhi ukubukeka ngempela lemukelekako asebenzayo abathandi ukuphumula futhi kahle ukuyisebenzisela ukushayela edolobheni. Le modeli has ezimbili izihumusho of iminyango ezingemuva - ezikhanyisayo futhi tilting, kangangokuthi ngisho lokhu ehilelekile ingakhethwa.

kudeshibhodi

Ideshibhodi azinake ekhethekile, it has wonke ongakhetha kudingekile, nayo etholakala kakhulu sizikhandle. Izinkomba fuel ezingeni futhi injini lokushisa sonke isikhathi phambi kwamehlo umshayeli. Ingasaphathwa umshini wokubonisa izinga lejubane nezinye kudeshibhodi ukusebenza okuhambisana nazo. Abashayeli bathi isigwedlo Suv shift itholakala ncamashi lapho kuyadingeka futhi sekuqalile ukuba ecacile kusebenziseka kalula. I ethile kuphela iyona ukuntuleka tachometer ithuluzi panel.

ukuphathwa

Amandla ayo ivumela umshayeli ukulawula imoto off-road e kwezimo ezinzima kakhulu ngokuzethemba futhi ngaphandle kokungabaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuthi ukuqondisa is okahle futhi ezihambisana isango, imoto uwina kalula iyiphi amathrekhi. Ngesivinini, ukuqondisa sekuqalile ukuba Turbo.

Ngisho ijubane 130-140 km / h imoto hhayi wazizwa, ngoba kwepulanka linye-ucezu kuvimbela kuzamazama, kanye nokumiswa steel smooths zonke nemibi kuvuleke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yesimo samanje off-road drive kulawulwa, okungukuthi, njengoba kudingeka ezine-wheel drive kungenziwa ucishiwe.

izingxenye ezisele

Njengoba "Toyota Land Cruiser 80" ngo-1998-ke kunqanyulwe, zonke izimoto eRussia loluphawu kuphela isikhathi. Kodwa izinga kanye nokwethembeka kwalesi Suv uphakeme kakhulu kangangokuthi luseyintandokazi kakhulu, futhi yokuthengisa yayo kungukuthi falling iminyaka eminingi. Ngakho-ke, abashayeli akunankinga ukuthenga izingxenye ezisele. "Toyota Land Cruiser 80" ifakwe ezidingekayo kumasayithi eminingi kuyi-Internet. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izingxenye ezisele zilethwa original. Kuyadingeka ukuqonda ukuthi lo Suv isikhathi eside kakhulu emigwaqeni isiRashiya, nokudayiswa izingxenye ezisele kakade olususwe kahle.

abanikazi Izibuyekezo

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi abaseRussia ukusizakala ngalo imoto, futhi zonke okuvelayo abanikazi Sokubambisana ingatholakala engosini ethi ezithangamini ezehlukene yezimoto. Futhi kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ezimweni eziningi, "Toyota Land Cruiser-80" has izilinganiso eliphakeme nokuhebeza. Abashayeli abanolwazi baye baphetha ngokuthi ukuthembeka Suv ayinakuqhathaniswa, futhi zonke ebekiwe nomkhiqizi Ukucaciswa ezikhambisana kuhle ngokuzeleko kushiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi abaningi phawula ukuthi imoto kahle bazivumelanisa imigwaqo yethu, okungukuthi, imigodi futhi imigodi, iqhwa emigodini namachibi ongagcwali of ngingakhululeki ngaye. Yiqiniso, ukhuluma izinzuzo zayo. Ukulungisa kanye esikhundleni okudlekayo lokhu imoto kudinga njalo ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, futhi lokhu kungenzeka ngisho akuvamile ngaphezulu nge operation ngokucophelela.