System Buyisela kusuka umugqa umyalo: esikhundleni faka i-Windows.

Ngokuvamile, yokutakula yesistimu yokusebenza kudinga kuphela ambalwa izinyathelo ezilula ezokwenza kuthathe amaminithi ambalwa. Kodwa esikhundleni ukuze asindise isikhathi esiningi nokuzikhandla, umsebenzisi iqala inqubo faka uhlelo. Ngakho, ke ukudansela isiginci sakhe ukufakwa umshayeli futhi zonke izinhlelo. Kukhona ngisho lonke kweqoqo zabantu umsebenzi kabani esiyinhloko PC reinstallation ye-Windows. Futhi uma nje udinga ukusebenza ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ukululama PC yakho? Khona-ke lesi sihloko kuyoba usizo. Phela, i-Windows onjiniyela enikeziwe ithuluzi Ukugunda - yokutakula Console. Noma ubani ongahambi okwesabisa umugqa wemiyalo inkathi PC DOS 7.0, ungabhekana kanjani nalezi lo msebenzi. Vele ingalo wena nge ukusatshalaliswa evamile yochungechunge oluthile lwezinto ezenzeke Windows 2000 / XP / Vista / 7 - futhi imbangela. System Buyisela kusuka umugqa wemiyalo ngeke kube lula. Imithwalo kusukela disc ukusatshalaliswa futhi ukulinda kuze kube isigaba uma ucelwa ukuba ucindezele "R" Ukhiye. Ukukhetha ukufakwa kohlelo lapho kubalulekile ukuya, nokuzama ukushayela iphasiwedi wesistimu; uma ungazange bawubeka phakathi ukufakwa owedlule, it ngeke sibe nalutho. Cabanga amaphutha ejwayelekile, sivumela nokutakula isistimu kusuka kumugqa womyalo.

1. esonakele ezinonya isofthiwe uhlelo ukuqalisa wemboni HDD.

Mhlawumbe enye yezinkinga elula. Vele ukulayisha yokutakula Console kusukela iphakethe ukusatshalaliswa sibuthe 2 kuphela console umyalo - fixboot futhi fixmbr.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile kunenkinga kule samafayela angekho ntldr futhi ntdetect.com, kufanele ngempela abe. Bona zingatholakala ku ukusatshalaliswa kufolda i386. Kopisha ukuba C: \ drive

2. Kulahleke impande drive C: ifayela \ boot.ini

Vele ugijime umyalo ne bootcgf ukhiye kabusha, kwengezwa yesistimu yokusebenza abatholakala efayeleni. System Buyisela kusuka umugqa umyalo nje aphansi. Umsebenzisi ngamunye eziphambili uyakwazi nokuqalisa lo mphumela.

3. Ukuze faka ibhodi uhlelo sekwenziwe futhi uhlelo ngemva kwalokhu nqubo alulayishiwe, enika BSOD ngekhodi, oqeda at 7b

Uma isandla is hhayi ningi than kuyithuluzi (ithi, ERD Commander), khona-ke ongayenza console yokutakula Thola uhlu amasevisi LISTSVC ithimba kanye nethimba ENABLE inkinobho ohlelweni uqalisa amdide amasevisi, amdsata, amdxata, atapi, intelide, msahci, pciide. Kuvuselela ukulanda abashayeli ejwayelekile, futhi kuyokwenza ukuqala kwalesi simiso esidala esekelwe imishini emisha.

4. Ukufaka abashayeli ayilungile noma isevisi (malware) okwaholela ukungakwazi sohlelo ukuba ivuleke.

Ngokuvamile, singakwazi nomkhawulo thina nje ephephile futhi isipele sangaphambilini ukubuyisela iphuzu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, lapho ukubuyisela iphuzu nhlobo, futhi isevisi okuhambisanayo kukhutshaziwe. Sibe kufanele bangene console yokutakula bese uthayipha LISTSVC ithimba - uhlu bonke ababekhona kule amasevisi lokubhalisa. Ngakho, siyobe sazi igama kudingekile ngathi umshayeli okuyiphutha. Phela, kwenzeka ukuthi ungasetha kudivayisi umshayeli ebhaliwe ngokungalungile futhi kungase kudingeke uhlelo ukubuyisela nge umugqa wemiyalo. Khubaza vimbela umyalo "SERVICENAME". Khumbula ukuthi isofthiwe enonya livamile esikhundleni uhlelo umshayeli, ezifana tcpip.sys noma umshayeli ikhadi inethiwekhi (ndis.sys), ngokuvamile ngaphandle kokulahleka ukusebenza kahle! Khona-ke kufanele ubhale yonke impande drive C: \ bese uqhathanisa ifayela yoqobo ubukhulu nomkhohlisi. Uma awafani, musa ukhululeke bamelele nge umyalo "ikhophi" lwemibhalo C: \ amawindi \ system32 \ abashayeli.

5. ezilimele Registry ifayela isidleke

Izimpawu yenkinga kukhona - ubona isikrini black lapho core imibiko uhlelo ukuthi ziyashoda noma ezilimele UHLELO / SOFTWARE. Lokhu kungenxa akuyona inkinga ezinhle, uma kungekho isipele ebhukwini. Futhi uma inkinga abathintekayo SOFTWARE, kubalulekile Wabuyisa yonke Registry okufakiwe ezihlobene ukufakwa kwezinhlelo - okungukuthi, eqinisweni, ufake uhlelo. A simo ukuthi ayemakhulu amathemba ababenawo ngaphezulu - the UHLELO lilimele. Vele uthayiphe imiyalo yokutakula Console:

cd ukulungisa
ikhophi UHLELO C: \ amawindi \ system32 \ wokumisa

Iqalise bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho isimiso uthola wonke amadivayisi. Kumele ngesandla "bonisa" uhlelo, ukuphi amafayela umshayeli (C: \ amawindi \ system32 \ abashayeli).

Nazi izinkinga main nezisombululo zabo, uma unquma nokuqalisa uhlelo ukubuyisa kusuka kumugqa womyalo. Yiqiniso, zikhona nezinye, nezindaba eziyinkimbinkimbi noma inhlanganisela yakho, kodwa zinganqotshwa, inzuzo amathuluzi ivumela. Ungasebenzisa futhi ezikhethekile isofthiwe Hiren sika Boot CD futhi ERD uMlawuli, esesikhundleni arsenal yayo inombolo olukhudlwana ngezidingo enamandla, kanye ukufaniswa kwabo eziningi, kodwa console yokutakula - isisekelo, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa unjiniyela isevisi noma kukhombe umsebenzisi abanolwazi. Ngemva uhlelo ukubuyisela usebenzisa umugqa wemiyalo unikeza umphumela isheshe.