Sword kladenets - magic isikhali namaqhawe

Ngo inganekwane lezizwe ezihlukene isithakazelo esiqotho phakathi abacwaningi nabafundi bekulokhu isikhali heroes namaqhawe. Ngalezi Amadivayisi wasemuva yomphakathi yenziwe eminye imigilingwane yakhe edumile, olwisana izitha ehlukahlukene sokukhulula abathunjwa abangenacala. Ukuze izinhlobo ezinjalo izikhali nobuqhawe kweqiniso inkemba kladenets izikhali nobuqhawe ngempela, ukuba omlingo.

aphoyintimenti

Ngokuvamile lezi zikhali ukuwela ezandleni we umninindlu ka yokucashela futhi wanikela, njengoba umthetho, umnikazi walo impahla esinganqobeki. Njengoba inkemba kladenets elikhona epics eziningana Russian kanye yezinganekwane, ke ikuvumela ukukhuluma ngakho, hhayi njengoba isikhali kothile siqu, kodwa kunalokho njengoba uhlobo oluthile izindwani, esigabeni sabo.

Umsuka nencazelo yegama elithi

Ngokwezinye izazi, kakhulu lo epithet ngolimi Russian lisuselwa elithi "ngcebo", ezihambisana igama eliyisenzo elithi "ukubeka" (kukhona enye inguqulo: yenkemba ubeka amabutho). Khona-ke kuyacaca ukuthi kungani inkemba - kladenets. Abanye abacwaningi zihlobene igama elithi "ukladny", okungukuthi "steel" (mhlawumbe, ezikhathini zasendulo, izinkemba steel ayembalwa futhi, ngakho-ke, kuthiwa izakhiwo imilingo). Le nguqulo lwesithathu: uxhumano ekukhiqizeni ubuchwepheshe izikhali. Ngo isikhathi eside yensimbi ibha wangcwatshwa emhlabathini okwesikhathi esithile. izingcezu eliphansi nokugqwala konakalisa. Khona-ke inkemba elilandelayo ezaziwumbile, bahlanza rye futhi wahlala metal izinga, kusukela lapho izikhali kokuzihlanganisa. Zikhona nezinye izinguqulo umsuka leli gama. Kodwa noma kunjalo, ngokuyisisekelo akukatjhuguluki: i kladenets inkemba kwaba isikhali kuhle asabekayo eliphumelelayo ukushayisa iqhawe.

kanjani ukuze uthole

Isikhali esinamandla kakhulu ungathola kuphela iqhawe ayakufanelekela. Ivame kufihlwe emhlabathini noma udonga (bricked), kufihliwe ngaphansi setshe (kwelinye ezimnandi Fairy - ngaphansi kuhhavini). Ukuze uthole inkemba kladenets, iqhawe noma iqhawe kumelwe sizibonakalise namandla nekhono (ukukhulisa kuhhavini, isitofu, razmurovat udonga) yabo. By the way, efana izinkemba kanye izindaba ngazo Akubona Eastern Slavic temdzabu. Qhathanisa isinqamu le nkolelo-ze kweGrisi yasendulo Theseus, ngunina lembula indawo itshe lapho ngase ofihlekile inkemba kayise. Kwezinye izimo, lo hero kumele bambe kladenets inkemba kusukela indunduma noma ethuneni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi babukhona nakwa-isikhathi eside, ukuthi izikhali basonta efile, has a amandla akhethekile imilingo. Ukuthinta "ukuze ukukhanya", kwaba ngokwako yenethiwekhi sokufa, obulalayo. Kwezinye epics inkemba uthola umsubathi abasebasha njengesipho esivela amadala, sashiya izwe labafileyo (Old Russian amaqhawe "Ilya Muromets futhi Svyatogor").

Kwesinye inkemba yeqhawe ingaphansi le ikhanda esifubeni iqhawe-giant empini. Eruslan Lazarevic, ukuxoxa elekhanda elinqunywe of iqhawe elikhulu lasendulo, uthola ukuthi wenza kanjalo, futhi ukhiqiza isikhali imilingo (qhathanisa yezinganekwane evesini "Ruslan futhi Ludmila" Pushkin wabhala, - lapho azakhela efanayo izimayini mshini indaba ephathwayo iqhawe).

Futhi isikhulu Murom emsebenzini "sikaKhisimusi sikaPetru Fevronia" kuyinto ukushayisa inkemba kufihlwe odongeni sezindela.

Abanikazi inkemba

Ngo temdzabu kamuva kanye nelungelo etemibhalo usebenza izikhali ezinjalo kuba ngemfanelo cishe saziso umuntu azalwa nalo lokuhlaziya protagonist. Futhi ngakho izinkemba ephethwe ngezikhathi ezihlukene futhi Svyatogor, futhi Murom futhi Oleg the Hlakaniphile, futhi Dobrynya Nikitich futhi Eruslan futhi Ruslan futhi Bova ngumholi, Ivan Tsarevich. Yikuphi Yebo, waphinda kufakazela ukuthi bangabafokazi izinkemba ezahlukene.

"Sword kladenets". Tale mayelana izikhali

Empeleni, kladenets inkemba okukhulunywa, njengoba kuye kwashiwo, kwamaningi Folk yezinganekwane, epics, imisebenzi ebhaliwe. Ngokwesibonelo, e "The Tale of Ivan Tsarevich nenkemba-Kladentsi" protagonist kubhekiswe ukukhiqiza isikhali magic ukulwa ne leNyoka, okuyinto ngokwesiko bashise amasonto namasimu, abathunjwa ukuthatha lomthelo, kakhulu eshubile. Ngenxa yalokho, isitha linqotshiwe, abantu bekhululwa, ezweni ikhishwe. Futhi ngosizo namandla imilingo okucijile. By the way, inkulumo ozinzile "blunt inkemba kladenets" usho ukuthini, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, ukuthi amabutho ushiye indoda (iqhawe) futhi ingasakwazi ukuqhubeka impi.