Stanislav Govorukhin ifilimu "Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era": ukubuyekezwa kanye incazelo

Le filimu "Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era", ukubuyekezwa zazo sizoxoxa ngani kulesi sihloko, kwavela esikrinini esikhulu ngo-2015. nabalandeli bakhe sengilinde umlobi odumile kakhulu Sergei Dovlatov, njengoba omunye amaqoqo izindaba yakhe eyathatha isikhathi esifushane Wawugujelwani iskripthi ukuba tape, futhi waba ngowokuqala ifilimu lithathelwe umsebenzi lwembhali.

"Ukuphela kwenkathi omkhulu": a baxgeki, umbono wokwenza ifilimu

Soviet abathandi cinema ngeke kube nzima ukukhumbula ngubani indoda ngemuva ezifana amafilimu yisakhiwo sodumo Russian ngokuthi "Voroshilov Sharpshooter" futhi "indawo ayikwazi ukushintshwa." Yiqiniso, okuyinhloko baqaphela isiqondiso - Stanislav Govorukhin. "Ukuphela kwenkathi omkhulu", ukubuyekezwa Okuseleyo njengoba zabahloli, kanye moviegoers abavamile, kwaba omunye wemisebenzi zokugcina umqondisi omkhulu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngesikhathi abasebenza womculo ifilimu isivele neminyaka engu-80 ubudala, kodwa lokho akuzange kumyekise ekuhlabeleleni ngenkuthalo ashaqe umsebenzi umqondisi futhi babambe iqhaza ngokugcwele ukuqopha.

Umbhali, ogama iqoqo tindzaba letimfisha "Ukuhlehla" Wawugujelwani script for ifilimu, kwaba Sergei Dovlatov owaziwa. "Ukuphela kwenkathi omkhulu", ukubuyekezwa zazo ngokuvamile sehliselwe ukufaniswa kwe-tape amanoveli esedlule oyenzile, akazange abe okufushane umnyuziki isihenqo indaba.

"Bahlehle", kanye ifilimu eyisisekelo

Ngaleso sikhathi, wakwazi ukunqoba isixuku Dovlatov abalandeli oshisekayo ithalente lakhe ngoba wabhala ngendlela ethize kakhulu, esivela kuye kuphela. Lo muntu waphila eSoviet Union futhi wabhala elilizungezile: I-uhulumeni wamaSoviet, abantu abavamile, ezombusazwe kanye ukucwaninga. Wabhala ngobunono kakhulu, ngokunembile, futhi kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe kukhona njalo amahlaya ezicashile othile futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho lapho kungamazwi okubhuqa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lolu hlobo imisebenzi Dovlatov phathelana bashushiswa iziphathimandla amaSoviet, futhi umlobi waphoqeleka yathuthela e-United States. Elapho ishicilelwe ngempela ngempumelelo, eyanyatheliswa ngo-izincwadi American ohlonishwa kakhulu, futhi kwaholela Uhlelo umbhali wayo emoyeni ka "Radio Liberty".

Umlando "ebucayini"

Ngeminyaka embalwa nje ngaphambi kwelinye izwe ukuze biography of Dovlatov kwaba isikhathi lapho ehlala e-Estonia. Ekuqaleni Dovlatov wasebenza njengoba intatheli ezizimele ehhovisi isihloko "Estonia namaSoviet", futhi ngo-1972 wabe esengeniswa intatheli emnyangweni Imininingwane phephandaba.

elemukweni lakhe e ukushicilela futhi Wawugujelwani ukubhala izindaba eqoqwe "ebucayini".

Iqoqo siqukethe izindaba 12 ukuthi zihlobene nezinye icebo ngamunye eyodwa: bekhuluma umsebenzi umlobi abasha abanamakhono, futhi emaphephandabeni endawo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le ncwadi ngokucacile ngokuphila, abaningi, kuhlanganise umlobi odumile Russian futhi umbhali Valery Popov, musa ngempela ukuqonda dovlatovskogo indida kanye ukubhuqa mayelana mores isihloko isikhathi. Ngokusho Popov, uSergei Donatovich isikhathi komsebenzi "Estonia namaSoviet" yayikhiqiza kakhulu umbhali, futhi kumagama abahlonishwa bayo futhi aziswa njengezinto intatheli ekhaliphile umlobi abanamakhono.

ekuqaleni engavamile

Le filimu "Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era", okuyinto libuyekeza ngokuvamile ukudumisa imvelaphi ethize ngesimo yemicimbi yemihla eSoviet Union, kuqalwe uchungechunge documentary izifundo omnyama nomhlophe. Zibonisa langempela sokudutshulwa Yuriya gagarina ngemva uliphathise edume indiza emkhathini. Game libonisa ngesikhathi upiyano ubuhlakani Van Kliberna, befika ebukekayo Elizabeth Taylor Union. Idokhumentari sokudubula ngokunembile futhi elivunyelwa lidlulisela isimo amahholo kweSoviet, lapho izinkondlo zakhe kusukela esigabeni nokufunda Okudjava Ahmadulina, kanye isimo izilaleli lapho ehlabelela izingoma Vysotsky. Nikita Khrushchev phezu ifreyimu lithi bonke ngubani aphikisane inqubomgomo Union Union akabambeli ngaphezu abasekele ngokugcwele futhi ibhakuzelisa imizwa zonke uvumelana le nqubomgomo.

La maphuzu ngokucacile kakhulu futhi wayeqinisile lapho ebonisa isimo eyayivamile iSoviet Union ngo-maphakathi nawo futhi ngasekupheleni '60s, kahle, agibele amahhashi futhi uboniswa ekuqaleni ifilimu "Ukuphela Kwezinto Belle Epoque." Uphenyo movie abantu owabona izenzakalo yabonisa, bathi yisisombululo omuhle Govorukhin wabanika ithuba ngempela khumbula ebusheni bakhe, usakhula, ebuntwaneni. Ukubuka lezi isibhamu, abaningi kubangela umuzwa okuncane Isifiso yesikhathi.

icebo isifinyezo

"Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era" (izimpendulo okuvame agxeke lwendaba ababuthakathaka) imayelana umlobi abasha, u-Andre Lentulova. amanoveli wakhe, njengoba ngempela futhi abalobi abaningi abasha, hhayi eshicilelwe kwabezindaba, ngakho uthola omunye ukusetshenziswa ithalente lakhe, elikwaziyo ukondla ingane. Nsizwa ukusebenza njengoba intatheli iphephandaba, kodwa ngenxa kokufuna kwakhe ukuvelela khona ukucwaninga alikwazi phandle isikhathi eside endaweni eyodwa.

Ngolunye usuku, ngengozi, wathembisa ukuya Tallinn futhi ukusebenza ephephandabeni lendawo, yini Andrew uyakuvuma Unganqikazi eside. Kodwa lapho bathuthela e-Estonia, uyaqaphela ukuthi inkulumo zendawo ukucwaninga musa ukuthela emaphakathi, okuyindawo wayezama ashiye.

Lokufanako nalokwehlukile emkhatsini izincwadi nama-movie izigcawu

"Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era" (ukubuyekezwa movie akulona emnandi kunazo, bathambekele ukushiya abayithandayo oshisekayo Dovlatov) sibonisa kuphela iziqephu ezimbalwa "ebucayini". Stanislav sichithiwe zezenzakalo ezichazwe encwadini, kwaphela iminyaka eminingana, futhi ngempela lochwepheshe iye yagxila yayo ngemibono endabeni. baxgeki Iningi sebelithathile kuyinto ejwayelekile, njengoba umqondisi ngamunye unegunya eligcwele ngendlela yabo, ukuze bangazise incazelo yomlobi.

"Ukuphela kwenkathi omkhulu" - ifilimu Govorukhin, ukubuyekezwa zazo Dovlatova abalandeli kokushiya akuyena ngaso sonke isikhathi olufudumele, cishe ukudanisa labo abakhetha ukuyibuka kuphela ngenxa yokuthi sengathi yathathwa ngesisekelo a "ebucayini". Iningi lalabo abambona tape, ethi Kuwo, Dovlatov nje wanyamalala. indida yakhe ecashile sobala akubona bonke, njengoba protagonist, owaba prototype nombhali, nje ukhipha ngokuzenzakalelayo umbhalo eyabhalwa omkhulu uSergei Donatovich, hhayi kakhulu ukubukela yesigameko kwathi ehilelekile ngesakhiwo, kodwa umane samanje lapho.

Abalingisi kanye izindima

Le filimu "Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era" Izibuyekezo "Imhonet" okuhlale sehliselwe ingxoxo senze ke, wabutha aziwayo kakade futhi abathandwa izethameli nabalingisi ku isethi. Ngo nokudutshulwa wathatha ingxenye Sergei Garmash, Dmitry Astrakhan futhi Fedor Dobronravov. Ngaphandle abanikazi amagama abaziwa ifilimu adlalwa abadlali abangakazazi ube ukuqaphela okusezingeni eliphezulu phakathi izilaleli ebanzi. Ngenxa yalokho kungenziwa kubhekwe njengento Ivan Kolesnikov, Lentulova izinkanyezi ku ifilimu "Ukuphela Kwezinto Belle Epoque." Izibuyekezo baxgeki yomsebenzi wakhe abasakwazi impikiswano.

Okuvelayo ngomsebenzi oyibamba wezokushushiswa phambili besilisa

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaningi bathi Kolesnikov wakwazi ukudlula ngokuphumelelayo esibukweni dovlatovskogo ukuzibamba kuyindida futhi stoicism abandayo.

Kodwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abagxeki abaningi wabhala ukuthi umlingisi namanje ukushaya: ngezinye izikhathi uhlamvu lwakhe ecaleni ubonakala kancane ucobekile, futhi kubonakala ukuthi akayena yini ngokuzimisela izenzakalo, kodwa nje ayobe emi eceleni ebukele.

Ukuhlola umsebenzi Svetlany Hodchenkovoy

Indima Marina, umhleli induna iphephandaba Tallinn, waya actress, odlala emsebenzini Govorukhin sika okokuqala, - Svetlana Khodchenkova. Kulo mfanekiso, wayekade kuboshelwe protagonist kuyinto ubuhlobo engajwayelekile futhi uyinqaba ukuthi kunzima ukuba kuthiwe ifomethi indinganiso ehhovisi romance. Ubudala Heroine, eyadlalwa Hodchenkova, kubangela wakhe ukucabanga ngekusasa labo nokuzalwa kwezingane. Lentulov kodwa hhayi ezisheshayo zokwenza umshado wakhe isiphakamiso, ivumela yena ukuchitha isikhathi sauna nge fan abasha ithalente lakhe njengoba umbhali, kodwa futhi kakhulu Marina akuyona ezisheshayo let go.

Izibuyekezo baxgeki mayelana umsebenzi umlingisi e leteyipu Svetlana ngokuya wathola omuhle. Wakwazi kahle ukudlala uhlobo isithombe Snow Queen, futhi ubonise usizi ekuphileni sowesifazane kanye ukuzibamba okukhulu.

Sergei Garmash, njengoba ngaso sonke isikhathi, wenza umsebenzi omkhulu ngendima, kubonakala, uhlelo lwesibili. Kodwa eqinisweni, induna yayo amaphoyisa, uvele kuphela iziqephu ezimbalwa, ngamafuphi eveza omunye imiqondo esemqoka nesekelayo ifilimu: bonke abantu emhlabeni kakhulu ngokuxazulula ngokuntuleka inkululeko, kodwa uma abanike le nkululeko, angeke kwenzeke ukuthi babe uzokuqonda ukuthi kuyoba kudingekile ukukwenza .

Mayelana umdlalo umlingisi izilaleli owayegade isithombe ngokuvamile uhlala bahle.

Le filimu "Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era": ukubuyekezwa, ukubuyekezwa

Ukukhululwa leteyipu esikrinini ngabomvu ikakhulukazi abalandeli UStanislava Govoruhina, ngoba yena isithixo ngokuqinile oqondisa.

Le filimu "Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era", izibuyekezo izibukeli nje zazo sizoxoxa ngokuningiliziwe ngokwengeziwe kulesi sihloko, kubo kulindeleke ngempela. Abaningi wabhala ngemva kokubukela movie Kwatholakala e zazo siqu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ifilimu ebonisa ekupheleni "Belle Epoque", ie isikhathi zokuphila Soviet owavela emva iqhwa lincibilika ziyaphawuleka, ubonisa isithombe esinembile ngokukhulisa ukuphuza yansuku zonke izakhamuzi zaseSoviet kanye ukucwaninga kwandile, okuyinto ngezinye izikhathi ziyaphikisana ingqondo futhi kuziwa aluhlaza cwe. Nokho, ifilimu F akakubangeli kahle ngokwedlulele nezisobala.

Ngemva kokubukela i-iningi lababukeli amadala, kunalokho, umuzwa wokuthanda ISIFISO lesengcile.

abalandeli abaqotho iqondiswe yimuphi umsebenzi wakhe omusha waqonda njengoba wobuciko okungahloliwe. Ngokuba abanjalo abalandeli oshisekayo alikwazanga okuhlukile futhi phambi kwethu ifilimu UStanislava Govoruhina - ". Ukuphela kwenkathi omkhulu" Izimpendulo ngaye abayithandayo of umqondisi Yiqiniso, njalo ukushiya kakhulu futhi iyona engcono kunazo. Kodwa bengavumelani khona nemibono yabo.

Le filimu "Ukuphela kwenkathi omkhulu" (izilinganiso nokubuyekezwa lapho kukhona ngezinye izikhathi edidayo kakhulu) ngokuvamile bagxekwa kokuguqula abanye amaqiniso angempela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifilimu iqala uchungechunge tinhlelo ezithuthukisa umphumela okwangempela kwenzekani indaba. Kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaningi bokuzibonela izenzakalo kuboniswe ifilimu, ethi ukuthi akuyona yonke into it is etha neze kalula. Ngokuvamile likhuluma isiqephu lapho saboniswa kanjani amaMelika lawela lokuqala enyangeni, futhi bonke abezindaba Soviet ukufihla leli qiniso. Esikhathini ifilimu, ukubona mayelana lo mbiko, amaqhawe kwadingeka ukubamba iziteshi Finnish. Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle mayelana lesisiqephu kwesokunxele kuya abantu ubani okhumbula lezo zikhathi. Bathi eqinisweni ulwazi iziphathimandla zaseSoviet neze lifihlakele, futhi intsha siyibuke leyo bhayisikobho noma, futhi izokwamukela ukuthi yiqiniso leli, ngoba njalo phendulela amaqiniso angokomlando kungenzeka ukuthola umbono onganembile ngendlela efanayo "Belle Epoque."

Ingabe nokuzihlupha sifuna ukuphequlula?

Uma kukhona isikhathi, ifilimu namanje kuwufanele look, njengoba "Ukuphela Kwezinto a Beautiful Era", ukubuyekezwa, ukubuyekezwa zabahloli mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo kukhona ngezinye izikhathi akuhambisani ezahlukene, lifundisa izibukeli yayo - naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ekuphileni ngokuvamile enze izinto ezingqubuzana, akusiyo kubangele ukushintsha izimiso zakhe futhi ukushintsha iphuzu yabo buka, ngaphansi kwejoka kwezimo.